2025年英语四六级听力下半场听力题型冲刺试卷

2025年英语四六级听力下半场听力题型冲刺试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartBLongConversationYouwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbefivequestions.Bothconversationswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneM:Hi,Laura.Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextmonth?W:Hi,Mike.Yes,Iam.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnaboutthelatesttrendsinenvironmentalscience.Haveyoubeentoanyconferenceslikethisbefore?M:Yes,IwenttooneinBerlintwoyearsago.Itwasreallyinformative.Imetalotofinterestingpeopletoo.Whatareyougoingtododuringtheconference?Areyouplanningtoattendallthesessions?W:Ihopeso.ThereareseveralsessionsthatI'mparticularlyinterestedin.Forexample,Iwanttoattendtheoneaboutrenewableenergysources.It'ssuchanimportanttopicrightnow.AndI'malsogoingtothepaneldiscussiononclimatechange.Ithinkitwillbeveryinsightful.M:Thatsoundsgood.Whoareyouflyingwith?Areyoustayingintheconferencehotel?W:I'mflyingwithmycolleague,Sarah.We'resharingaroomatthehotel.Itwillbenicetohavesomeonetotalktoduringtheconference.Whataboutyou,Mike?Areyoustayinginthehotel?M:No,I'mstayingwithsomefriendsinthecity.It'smoreconvenientforme.Areyougoingtovisitanymuseumsorattractionswhileyou'reinLondon?W:Maybe.Wehavesomefreetimeonthefirstday.IthinkwemightgototheBritishMuseum.It'soneofmyfavoriteplaces.Haveyoueverbeenthere?M:Yes,Iwentthereafewyearsago.It'samazing.Anyway,Ishouldgo.Ineedtofinishpreparingsomematerialsfortheconference.It'sgettingcloser.Well,enjoytheconference,Laura.Seeyouthere.W:Youtoo,Mike.Bye.1.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth?2.Whatdidthemandotwoyearsago?3.Whatsessionsisthewomanparticularlyinterestedin?4.Whoisthewomanflyingwith?5.WhereisthemanstayinginLondon?ConversationTwoW:Excuseme,ProfessorSmith.Areyoubusyrightnow?M:Notreally,whydoyouask?Comein,haveaseat.W:Thankyou.Iwasjustwonderingifyouhadafewminutestotalkaboutmyresearchproposal.M:Sure,I'dbehappyto.What'sthetopic?W:It'sabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.I'vedonealotofreadingonthesubject,andIthinkit'sareallyimportantissue.M:Isee.That'sacontroversialtopic.Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers,whileothersthinkit'sbeneficial.What'syouropinion?W:Ithinkitdependsonhowteenagersusesocialmedia.Iftheyuseitexcessively,itcanleadtoproblemslikeanxietyanddepression.Butiftheyuseitinabalancedway,itcanbeagreatwaytoconnectwithfriendsandlearnnewthings.M:Thatmakessense.So,whatareyouplanningtodoinyourresearch?W:Iwanttoconductasurveytofindouthowmuchtimeteenagersspendonsocialmediaeachday.Ialsowanttointerviewsometeenagerstogettheirperspectivesontheissue.M:Thatsoundslikeasolidplan.Haveyouthoughtabouthowyou'regoingtoanalyzethedata?W:Iwasthinkingofusingstatisticalmethodstoanalyzethesurveyresults.AndI'lllookforpatternsintheinterviewdatatoo.Ihopetofindsomeconcreteevidencetosupportmyhypothesis.M:I'mimpressed.You'rereallythorough.Well,Ithinkyourproposaliswell-written.Justmakesureyouhaveaclearmethodologysection.Andremembertociteyoursourcesproperly.W:Thankyou,ProfessorSmith.Iwill.Ireallyappreciateyouradvice.M:Don'tworryaboutit.Goodluckwithyourresearch.W:Thankyou.Goodbye.6.Whatisthetopicofthewoman'sresearchproposal?7.Whatarethetwodifferentopinionsaboutsocialmediamentionedbytheprofessor?8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoinherresearch?9.Howdoesthewomanplantoanalyzethedata?10.Whatadvicedidtheprofessorgivethewoman?PartCPassagesYouwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbefivequestions.Eachpassagewillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheworld'spopulationisgrowingatanalarmingrate.Thismeansthattherearemorepeoplethaneverbefore,andthisnumberisexpectedtokeeprising.Manyexpertsbelievethatthiscouldleadtoseriousproblemsinthefuture,suchasfoodshortages,watershortages,andovercrowding.Thereareanumberofthingsthatwecandotohelpsolvethisproblem.Onethingistoencouragepeopletohavesmallerfamilies.Governmentscouldofferincentivestopeoplewhohavefewerchildren.Anotherthingistoimproveeducation,especiallyforwomen.Studiesshowthatwomenwithmoreeducationtendtohavefewerchildren.Wecanalsoworktomakesurethatthereareenoughresourcesforeveryone.Thismeansusingresourceswiselyanddevelopingnewwaystoprovidefortheneedsofagrowingpopulation.Ifwedon'ttakeactionsoon,theconsequencescouldbedevastating.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Whatproblemscouldbecausedbythegrowingpopulation?13.Whatisonethingthatgovernmentscoulddotohelpsolvetheproblem?14.Whatisanotherthingthatwecandotohelpsolvetheproblem?15.Whatwillhappenifwedon'ttakeactionsoon?PassageTwoTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasconnectedpeopleallovertheworldandmadeitpossibletoaccessinformationinstantly.However,therearealsosomenegativeaspectstotheinternet.Oneproblemisthatitcanbeasourceofdistraction.It'seasytogetsidetrackedbysocialmedia,emails,andotheronlineactivities.Thiscanreduceproductivityandmakeitdifficulttofocusonimportanttasks.Anotherproblemisthattheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.It'seasyforfalseinformationtospreadonline,anditcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisnot.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallyifpeoplebelievefalseinformationandmakedecisionsbasedonit.Despitetheseproblems,theinternetisstillapowerfultoolthatcanbeusedforgood.It'simportanttobeawareofthepotentialnegativeaspectsandtousetheinternetresponsibly.16.Whathastheinternetrevolutionized?17.Whatisonenegativeaspectoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?18.Whatcanhappenifpeoplearedistractedbytheinternet?19.Whatisanothernegativeaspectoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?20.Despitethenegativeaspects,whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheinternet?PassageThreeVolunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandhelppeopleinneed.Therearemanydifferenttypesofvolunteerworkthatyoucando,suchasworkingatasoupkitchen,tutoringchildren,orcleaningupparks.Volunteeringcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.Itcangiveyouasenseofpurposeandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Itcanalsohelpyoudevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoufindopportunities.Youcansearchonline,checkwithlocalorganizations,oraskyourfriendsandfamilyforrecommendations.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceintheworld,andit'sagreatwaytoimproveyourownlifetoo.So,findacausethatyoucareaboutandstartvolunteeringtoday.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?22.Whataresomeexamplesofvolunteerworkmentionedinthepassage?23.Whatcanvolunteeringdoforyou?24.Howcanyoufindvolunteeropportunities?25.Whatistheauthor'sadvicetopeoplewhoareinterestedinvolunteering?试卷答案PartBLongConversation1.A解析：根据对话开头“Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextmonth?”和回答“Yes,Iam.”可知，女人计划参加下个月的国际会议。2.B解析：根据对话“...IwenttooneinBerlintwoyearsago.Itwasreallyinformative.”可知，男人两年前去了柏林的一个会议。3.C解析：根据对话“...Iwanttoattendtheoneaboutrenewableenergysources.It'ssuchanimportanttopicrightnow.AndI'malsogoingtothepaneldiscussiononclimatechange.”可知，女人特别感兴趣的两个环节是关于可再生能源的和一个关于气候变化的专题讨论。4.D解析：根据对话“...I'mflyingwithmycolleague,Sarah.”可知，女人和她的同事莎拉一起飞行。5.A解析：根据对话“...Wehavesomefreetimeonthefirstday.IthinkwemightgototheBritishMuseum.”可知，女人可能第一天会去大英博物馆。6.A解析：根据对话开头“...myresearchproposal?...It'sabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.”可知，女人研究提案的主题是社交媒体对青少年心理健康的影响。7.B解析：根据对话“Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers,whileothersthinkit'sbeneficial.”可知，教授提到了两种不同的观点：有些人认为社交媒体对青少年有害，而另一些人认为它有益。8.D解析：根据对话“...Iwanttoconductasurveytofindouthowmuchtimeteenagersspendonsocialmediaeachday.Ialsowanttointerviewsometeenagerstogettheirperspectivesontheissue.”可知，女人计划进行一项调查，了解青少年每天在社交媒体上花费的时间，并采访一些青少年以了解他们对这个问题的看法。9.C解析：根据对话“...Iwasthinkingofusingstatisticalmethodstoanalyzethesurveyresults.”可知，女人计划使用统计方法来分析调查结果。10.B解析：根据对话“...Justmakesureyouhaveaclearmethodologysection.Andremembertociteyoursourcesproperly.”可知，教授建议女人确保有一个清晰的methodology（方法）部分，并记得正确引用来源。PartCPassages11.A解析：根据文章第一句“Theworld'spopulationisgrowingatanalarmingrate.”和接下来的内容可知，文章的主要话题是世界人口增长。12.B解析：根据文章“Manyexpertsbelievethatthiscouldleadtoseriousproblemsinthefuture,suchasfoodshortages,watershortages,andovercrowding.”可知，人口增长可能导致的问题包括食物短缺、水短缺和人口过度拥挤。13.C解析：根据文章“Governmentscouldofferincentivestopeoplewhohavefewerchildren.”可知，政府可以给少生孩子的人提供激励。14.D解析：根据文章“Wecanalsoworktomakesurethatthereareenoughresourcesforeveryone.Thismeansusingresourceswiselyanddevelopingnewwaystoprovidefortheneedsofagrowingpopulation.”可知，我们还可以努力确保有足够的资源为每个人服务，这意味着明智地使用资源并开发新的方法来满足不断增长的人口的需求。15.C解析：根据文章最后一句“Ifwedon'ttakeactionsoon,theconsequencescouldbedevastating.”可知，如果我们不尽快采取行动，后果将是毁灭性的。16.A解析：根据文章第一句“Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.”可知，互联网革命了我们生活、工作和交流的方式。17.B解析：根据文章“However,therearealsosomenegativeaspectstotheinternet.Oneproblemisthatitcanbeasourceofdistraction.”可知，文章提到的一个负面方面是互联网可能导致分心。18.D解析：根据文章“...Thiscanreduceproductivityandmakeitdifficulttofocusonimportanttasks.”可知，如果人们被互联网分心，生产力会降低，并且难以专注于重要任务。19.C解析：根据文章“Anotherproblemisthattheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.”可知，文章提到的另一个负面方面是互联网