2025年中考深圳英语真题及答案

2025年中考深圳英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghaitomorrow?A.at8:00a.m.B.at9:00a.m.C.at10:00a.m.D.at11:00a.m.答案：B2.Ihaven'tseenTomforalongtime.Whereishenow?A.Heisathome.B.Heisatschool.C.Heisatthelibrary.D.Heisattheoffice.答案：A3.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.Yes,hereyouare.D.No,hereyouare.答案：C4.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie"TheLionKing"?A.Itisboring.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisterrible.D.Itisfunny.答案：B5.Ifyouwanttobeadoctor,youneedtostudyhard.A.TrueB.False答案：A6.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.答案：C7.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectatschool?A.MathB.ScienceC.HistoryD.English答案：D8.Thebookisonthetable.A.TrueB.False答案：A9.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.Iamgoingtothebeach.B.Iamgoingtothecinema.C.Iamgoingtothepark.D.Iamgoingtothemuseum.答案：A10.Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.Yes,please.D.No,please.答案：C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatarethemainsubjectsinyourschool?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.ArtE.Music答案：A,B,C2.Wherecanyoufindalibrary?A.InacityB.InatownC.InavillageD.InaschoolE.Inahospital答案：A,B,D3.Whatdoyouneedtobringtoschooleveryday?A.BooksB.PencilsC.PensD.ArulerE.Aphone答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethebenefitsofexercising?A.Itmakesyoustronger.B.Itimprovesyourhealth.C.Ithelpsyouloseweight.D.Itmakesyoumoretired.E.Itimprovesyourmood.答案：A,B,C,E5.Whatarethemainpartsofaletter?A.GreetingB.BodyC.ClosingD.SignatureE.Address答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsports?A.FootballB.BasketballC.SwimmingD.TennisE.Singing答案：A,B,C,D7.Whatarethemainreasonsforpollution?A.CarsB.FactoriesC.TreesD.PlasticE.Recycling答案：A,B,D8.Whatarethemainpartsofaplant?A.RootsB.StemsC.LeavesD.FlowersE.Animals答案：A,B,C,D9.Whatarethemaintypesoffood?A.VegetablesB.FruitsC.MeatD.FishE.Clothes答案：A,B,C,D10.Whatarethemainreasonsforclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrializationC.RenewableenergyD.PopulationgrowthE.Globalwarming答案：A,B,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEarthisround.A.TrueB.False答案：A2.Thesunrisesinthewest.A.TrueB.False答案：B3.Waterisnecessaryforlife.A.TrueB.False答案：A4.Thehumanbodyhasfourlimbs.A.TrueB.False答案：A5.Thebrainisthecenterofthenervoussystem.A.TrueB.False答案：A6.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.A.TrueB.False答案：A7.Thelungsareresponsibleforbreathing.A.TrueB.False答案：A8.Theliveristhelargestinternalorgan.A.TrueB.False答案：A9.Thekidneysareresponsibleforfilteringwastefromtheblood.A.TrueB.False答案：A10.Thepancreasproducesinsulin.A.TrueB.False答案：A四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Describetheprocessofphotosynthesisinplants.答案：Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichplantsusesunlighttoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucoseandoxygen.Thisprocessoccursinthechloroplasts,whichcontainchlorophyll.Thesunlightisabsorbedbychlorophyll,andthisenergyisusedtoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucose,whichistheplant'sfood.Oxygenisreleasedasabyproductofthisprocess.2.Explaintheimportanceofexerciseforyourhealth.答案：Exerciseisimportantforyourhealthbecauseithelpstostrengthenyourmusclesandbones,improvesyourcardiovascularsystem,andenhancesyouroverallwell-being.Regularexercisecanalsohelptoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Additionally,exercisecanimproveyourmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety,anditcanboostyourmoodandenergylevels.3.Describethemainfunctionsoftheliverinthehumanbody.答案：Theliverisavitalorganthatperformsmanyimportantfunctionsinthehumanbody.Ithelpstodetoxifyharmfulsubstances,producebiletoaidindigestion,storeglycogenforenergy,andsynthesizeproteins.Theliveralsoplaysaroleinmetabolism,helpingtoregulatebloodsugarlevelsandbreakdownfats.Additionally,ithelpstofilterbloodandremovetoxins,makingitanessentialorganformaintainingoverallhealth.4.Explainthebenefitsofrecycling.答案：Recyclinghasmanybenefitsfortheenvironmentandsociety.Ithelpstoconservenaturalresourcesbyreducingtheneedfornewrawmaterials.Recyclingalsoreduceswasteinlandfills,whichcanhelptominimizepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Additionally,itcansaveenergyandreducegreenhousegasemissionscomparedtoproducingnewproductsfromvirginmaterials.Recyclingalsocreatesjobsandsupportstheeconomy,makingitabeneficialpracticeforboththeenvironmentandsociety.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.答案：Protectingtheenvironmentiscrucialforthesustainabilityofourplanetandthewell-beingofalllivingorganisms.Environmentalprotectionhelpstopreservenaturalresources,maintainbiodiversity,andpreventpollution.Italsoplaysavitalroleinmitigatingclimatechangeandensuringahealthyecosystem.Byprotectingtheenvironment,wecanensureabetterfutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations,aswellasmaintainthebalanceofnatureandthehealthofourplanet.2.Discusstheimportanceofeducationinsociety.答案：Educationisessentialinsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytosucceedinlife.Ithelpstopromotepersonalgrowth,criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingabilities.Educationalsoplaysakeyroleinreducingpoverty,improvinghealthoutcomes,andfosteringsocialmobility.Additionally,itpromotesculturalawarenessandunderstanding,contributingtoamoreinclusiveandequitablesociety.Educationisafundamentaltoolforempoweringindividualsandcreatingabetterfutureforcommunities.3.Discusstheimportanceoftechnologyinmodernsociety.答案：Technologyisintegraltomodernsocietyasithasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasmadelifemoreconvenient,efficient,andconnected,enablingadvancementsinvariousfieldssuchashealthcare,education,andtransportation.Technologyalsodrivesinnovation,creatingnewopportunitiesandsolutionstoglobalchallenges.However,itisimportanttousetechnologyresponsiblyan