福建省福州市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试卷月福州市高二英语上期末英语质检试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期福州市高二年级质量检测本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。A.Planetickets.B.Snacks.C.Books.A.Onlinevideos.B.AVRproduct.3.Whatdoesthewomanpreferdoingtocelebrateherbirthday?A.OnMonday.A.Amusician.B.Apainter.高二英语—1—(共12页)扫描全能王创建扫描全能王创建第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCharlieChapl高二英语—2—(共12页)扫描全能王创建听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。A.One.B.Two.C.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.A.Bronzepieces.B.Statuedesigns.C.BritishtreA.ToshowthewisdomoftheChinese.C.TodisplaythecharmingoffutureBeijing.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheex第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)ALet'smake2025onetorememberwiththesetrips.扫描全能王创建inEgyptgetthechancetocookpizzaontopofPacayaaged17andunder,includingaC.BestofGuatemalaFamilyTrip.D.HighlightsofJapanFamilyHoliday.C.Cookingonthetopofavolcano.A.Enjoyingfinefood.C.Visitinghistoricalrelics.D.Doingh高二英语—4—(共12页)扫描全能王创建Bfarming.RogerBrill,afourth-generationfarmer,andhgarage.Surprisingly,theirfarm'sproduce,includingChristmastreesuplessthanatenthoftheirin“Instagramhaschangedeverything,”accordingtoKatyBrill,whotookoverthefarmfromherparentsin2014.Nomediaplatforms.Besidesthespa,theplayareasforkids,allwithbeautifBranchingouthasbecomenormalformoEnglandareexploringnewbusiness.Consumer-focusedservicesinparticfast.Social-mediauseandashifttowardemandforfarmexperiences.FarmHitched,awedding-planningwebsite.decades.Buttheneedhasbecomemoreurgent.Farmshavebeenunderpressurebyhugerisesinenergycostsandhigherlaborcosts.Increasinglyunpredictableweather,inclrecordamountsofrainfall,hasmadeharvestworkerswithnewskills.Inonerespect,though,thingsarenotdiffefarming,“Thehospitality(服务)businessisextremelydifficult,"saysworkandlonghours.”C.Aspecialspaandwellnesscenter.高二英语—5—(共12页)A.Enlargingchildren'splayareas.B.ImprovingC.FocusingonconventionalA.Narrowing.B.Extending.C.Simplifying.D.Di27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.New-normalfarmoperations.BC.Demandinghospitalitybusiness.D.Old-fashionedfarmingmodes.CThefascinatingphenomenonofmirroringbehavior,sTheevolutionary(进化的)advantagesofmirroringareevidentinhowitenabledourancestorstolearn,bond,andavoiddanger.Iforchilddevelopment,andvarieconnection.MirroringstrengthenspersonalandprcommunicationandcanboostsWithpractice,wecanlearntousemirroringandcommunicatemoreeffectsincerity.Culturaldifferencescanleadtomisunderstandingsifmirroringnormsarenotmirroring.Somepeoplemightusemirroringtechniquestodobaawolfinsheep'sclothing,usingournaturaltendencyagai高二英语—6—(共12页)扫描全能王创建createandtheinsightsyougain.Afterall,inthegrandmirroroflife,we'realljust28.Whatismirroringbehavior?29.What'sthepowerofmirroringinthA.Ensuringsurvival.B.BoostingsucceC.Promotingtrust.D.InflueA.Showinginsightsintolife.B.ReflectiC.Understandingothers.DTheNobelPrizeinChemistryhasrecentlycelebratedaremarkableinstanceofaintelligence(AI)aidinghumankind,particularlyinthefieldofproteinstructurediscovery.consistofaminoacidchains(氨基酸序列)thatfoldintouniquestructures,controllingworryingtaskuntilrecently.ThetraditionalmethodofX-raycrystPrizeinChemistryrecognizedabreakthroughwiththeworkofDavidBaker,Demis高二英语—7—(共12页)扫描全能王创建haspredictedmorethan200millionprdevelopment,asitprovidesinsightsintohowproteinslookandpredictionshavealreadysmalariavaccine.AlphaFold’saccuexpandingtoincludeinteractionsbetweenproteinsandotherbiomedicalstrucpotentialrisksmustbeaddressed,butfstrengthenhumanknowledgefor32.Whatisoneofthefunctionsofproteins?A.Actingasantibodies.B.Foldinguniquetissues.C.Signalingbetweenmolecules.D.ControllingchemicalreacA.Itscomplexity.C.Itscapability.D.ItsA.Approving.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.A.TheImpactofAIonNobelPrize.C.AlphaFold:ANewFrontierinVaccine.D.AlphaFold:AGame高二英语—8—(共12页)扫描全能王创建第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。inlibrariesandstudybooks.36aretoldtalesofstruggdeepenourunderstandingofalwaysplayedacentralrostomies,strugglesandsuccesses胶),It'sthewaywe'veevolved,makingsocialeatingdeeplyimportantforour 40It'showweidentifywherewe'refrom;thehistoryofourcultures.IffoodisasymbolofculturalexpC.Food,thus,becomesacorep高二英语—9—(共12页)扫描全能王创建第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasmissing.Havingabikewasabig41toourchildrenwordsinthebox,“Buyyourselfanewbike.”IttoWewerevery47thatsomeone 48thepersonbutwesuspectthatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors.Bradleypasorrowturnedtojoywhenhegothis5441.A.changeB.successC.deal43.A.beggingB.lookingC.paying44.A.broughtB.droppedC.movedD.tied45.A.flagB.envelopeC.noticeD.board46.A.realizeB.worryC.manageD.dream47.A.nervousB.touchedC.disappointedD.calm48.A.rememberB.recognizeC.thankD.underst49.A.incaseB.eventhoughC.asifD.nowthat50.A.ownB.seekC.rent52.A.providingB.receivingC.fixing53.A.guideB.hostC.seller54.A.prizeB.favorC.chance55.A.checkB.wonderC.sense高二英语—10—(共12页)扫描全能王创建第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asaresultofthistrip,Yell.Iamhappytohavesetthoserecords.57_impreHowtoexplainsuchenthusiasminBritain?FirstlythereisofChina.LearningtheChineselanguage5unlockthedoortounderstandingit.60addition,China'sdevelopment“miracle”shouldtakecredit.Chinahasgrowntobetworld,lifted700millionpedevelopment.ThethirdfactocooperationbetweenChiquali