阳泉师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）答题要求：根据所听对话或短文内容，选择最佳答案。每段材料播放两遍，第一遍播放时作答，第二遍播放时检查答案。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Gohiking.C.Studyforanexam.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00AM.B.At9:00AM.C.At10:00AM.5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Sheforgotherhomework.6.Whatistheman'shobby?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Watchingmovies.7.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Workharder.C.Askforhelp.9.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Acrossfromtheschool.C.Behindthehospital.10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、词汇语法（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。11.She______herhomeworkwhenIcalledheryesterday.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.does12.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very13.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen14.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedfiveyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what15.Heis______towinthecompetition.A.enoughsmartB.smartenoughC.toosmartD.verysmart16.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.starts17.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when18.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe19.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what20.She______Englishforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.learnsC.learnedD.islearning21.It'simportant______abalanceddiet.A.tomaintainB.maintainingC.maintainD.maintained22.Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.A.onB.atC.inD.to23.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave24.Heisusedto______upearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets25.Themeeting______untilnextweek.A.hasbeenpostponedB.ispostponedC.postponesD.postponed三、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。**Passage1**Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheGreatWallwasamazing;ittookusalmostawholedaytoclimbit.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,likePekingduck,whichwasdelicious.Althoughtheweatherwashot,wehadagreattime.26.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?A.Shanghai.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing.D.Xi'an.27.HowlongdidittaketoclimbtheGreatWall?A.Halfaday.B.Awholeday.C.Twodays.D.Threedays.28.WhatdidthewritertryinBeijing?A.Hotpot.B.Sichuancuisine.C.Pekingduck.D.Seafood.29.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.D.Rainy.30.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Great.D.Tiring.**Passage2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Peoplenowusesmartphonestocommunicate,shop,andlearnonline.Forexample,studentscantakeonlinecoursesathome.However,toomuchscreentimecanharmourhealth.Expertssuggesttakingbreaksanddoingoutdooractivities.31.Whatdopeopleusesmartphonesfor?A.Onlycalling.B.Communicating,shopping,andlearning.C.Playinggamesonly.D.WatchingTV.32.Wherecanstudentstakecourses?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthepark.33.Whatcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Betterhealth.B.Harmtohealth.C.Moreenergy.D.Improvedeyesight.34.Whatdoexpertssuggest?A.Usingphonesallday.B.Takingbreaksanddoingoutdooractivities.C.Avoidingtechnology.D.Onlyreadingbooks.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisuseless.B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Smartphonesareexpensive.D.Outdooractivitiesareboring.**Passage3**MariaisacollegestudentmajoringinEnglish.Shelovesreadingandwriting.Everymorning,shereadsEnglishnewspaperstoimprovehervocabulary.Intheevening,shewritesshortstories.Shebelievesthatpracticemakesperfect.Herdreamistobecomeawriter.36.WhatisMaria'smajor?A.Mathematics.B.English.C.History.D.Science.37.WhatdoesMariadoeverymorning?A.Writesstories.B.Readsnewspapers.C.WatchesTV.D.Sleeps.38.WhatdoesMariadointheevening?A.Readsbooks.B.Writesshortstories.C.Studiesgrammar.D.Listenstomusic.39.WhatdoesMariabelieve?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Luckisimportant.C.Talentiseverything.D.Readingisboring.40.WhatisMaria'sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeawriter.D.Tobeanengineer.四、翻译（共2题，每题10分，满分20分）答题要求：将下列句子翻译成英语或中文，需写出详细过程，否则不予计分。41.将下列中文句子翻译成英语：我每天早上六点起床，然后去跑步。（考查方向：日常活动表达，需注意时态和动词短语使