四川省泸州市合江县马街中学高三一模英语试题（原卷版）

高级高三第一次诊断性模拟考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷选择题和第卷非选择题组成，共页答题卡共2页。满分分，考试时间分钟。第I卷选择题，共分)第一部分听力共两节，满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhenwillthemanseeDr.Know?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Businesspartners.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhereisthemainA.InSwitzerland.B.InSweden.C.InAmerica.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.MovetoFrance.B.LearnmoreFrenchwords.C.ResearchintoFrenchculture.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotofindabusstationherself.B.Followthemantoabusstation.C.Askaguardaboutabusstation.第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，第1页/共13页各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atastation.B.Atacarservicecenter.C.Inashoppingmall.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.forherturn.B.Haveanoilchange.C.Drivetothetown.8.Whatwasthemandoingduringtheearthquake?A.Shouting.B.Running.C.Sleeping.9.Howwasthemanwhentheearthquaketookplace?A.Hewasill.B.Hewashelpless.C.Hewasfrightened.10.Whatdothespeakersdiscussatfirst?Aeatinginrestaurants.B.Goingtothemoviesless.C.Stoppingsubscribingtonewspapers.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.athemepark.B.Setupnewlights.C.Contacthisfather.12.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofreadingnewspapers?A.Useful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofEugenePublicLibrary?A.Artistic.B.Professional.C.Innovative.14.Whatwastheprimarypurposeofintroducingtherobotcats?A.relievestress.B.acpanythevisitors.C.promotethelibrary.第2页/共13页15.HowmanyrobotcatsarethereinEugenePublicLibrary?A.B.Three.C.Five.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthebreakthroughforEugenePublicLibrary?A.Itssocialroles.B.Itsfinancialsupport.C.Itstechnologyinnovation.17.Whatcanbeseenintheimage?A.Alonelyoldpolarbear.B.Astrugglingpolarbear.C.Asleepingyoungpolarbear.18.Whichwordbestdescribestheprocessoftakingtheimage?A.Challenging.B.Joyful.C.Disappointing.19.Whatcanthedirector’swordsillustrate?A.Thebeautyinnature.B.Theimpactoftheimage.C.Theaffectionforphotography.20.WhatdoesNimaSarikhanicallonpeopletodo?A.Careaboutthesafetyofseafood.B.Createnewhomesforpolarbears.C.actiontopreventglobalwarming.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInaworldfullofapps,somearedesignednotforserioustasks—butforlife’ssmallannoyancesandawkwardmoments.Hereareeightunusualappsthatmighthelpyoulaughat,orevenescapefrom,everydaychallenges:DCIDEPlanningagroupmeal?Onepersonisavegetariananotherissensitivetonuts,andsomeonejustwantsaquietspace.ineveryone’sneeds,andthisappfindsarestaurantnearbythatworksforall.uHUHListeningtosomeonegoonandonaboutthemselves?onthisappanditwillrespondwith“Right!”and“Noway!”soyoucanseemengagedwhiledoingsomethingelseyouarereallyinterestedin.第3页/共13页OopsHaSentagrouptextsayingsomethingembarrassing—onlytorealizethepersonyoumentionedisinthegroup?ThisappsendsafollowupblamingitonautocorrectNotinthemoodtorunintoyourneighbororthatoverlychattyclassmate?Thisappletsyouknowwhenthey’veleftthebuilding.PemaFinderAfriendkeepstextingyouabouthowsadtheyare,butyoudon’tknowwhattosay.Thisappkind,fortingquotesyoucansendtohelp.CrowdzLookingforachillplacewithoutloudcrowds?Thisappfindscafésandhangoutswhereyoucanrelaxwithouttoomuchnoise.WhoRaisedUIfthesoundofsomeoneeatingpopcorn—oranythingelse—makesyouunfortable,thiswhitenoiseappcanhelp.Justputonyourheadphonesandchooseasoundoption—like“Popcorn,”“MacandCheese,”or“Banana”—toblockoutthosedistracting,unpleasanttablenoiseswithcalmingbackgroundsound.NoAppNeedabreakfromscreentime?thisappon—itblocksallyourotherappsandsimply…doesnothing.toenjoytherealworldagain.21.Whichofthefollowingbestgroupstheappsintotwocategoriesbasedontheirmainpurpose?A.Forplanningorhandlingsocialsituations:DCIDE,Forhandlingemotionalneedsorfocus:PemaFinder,NoAppB.Fornoisecontrolandsensoryrelief:WhoRaisedU,NoAppFormunicationandsocialmessaging:uHUH,CrowdzC.Forimprovingfocusandorganization:DCIDE,Forreducingdigitaldistractions:Crowdz,OopsHaD.Forsocialawarenessandmanners:WhoRaisedU,uHUHFormentalhealthandreflection:PemaFinder,Crowdz22.Ifyouwanttotakeabreakfromsocialmediasoyoucanfeelmorepresentduringtheweekend,whichapp第4页/共13页wouldbestmeetyourneeds?A.OopsHaB.C.PemaFinderD.NoApp23.WhatfeaturemakestheappWhoRaisedUhelpfulinnoisyeatingenvironments?A.Itautomaticallyblocksmostsoundsintheroom.B.Itusessoundmaskingtocoverupunpleasantnoises.C.Itplaysmusictodistractyoufromyoursurroundings.D.Itrecordsandreportsloudeaterstotheappmunity.BAsaSpanishmajor,IchosetheIESSantiagoprogrambecauseitprovidesopportunitiesforservicelearningprograms.DuringmyfirstfewweeksinSantiago,IvisitedvariousorganizationstogetanideaofwhatfieldsIcouldworkin.OnthebrochurefromtheAsociaciónNacionaldeDiscapacitadoMental(ANDIME),aschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),Inoticedtherewasamusictherapist(治疗师)onSincemyothermajorismusic,thisseemedlikeanidealopportunitytogetatasteoftheprofession.AtANDIME,IwasabletoworkwithErnesto,aprofessionalmusictherapist,forafewhourstwiceaweek.IspentmyhoursatANDIMEwalkingandclappingwiththemusic,swayingandbouncingwithhulahoops(呼啦圈),beatingondrums,singingsongs,conductingconcerts,andlovingagroupofextremelylovelykids.ByfarmymostmemorablemomentatANDIMEhappenedduringoneofmyclasseswithErnesto.MostofthestudentshadseverecasesofDownsyndrome,andseveralofthemcouldn’tspeakandwereonlyminimallyresponsive.Onesuchstudent,Miguelito,wasevenunabletositstill,makecontrolledmovements,orfixhiseyesonanything.Onthisparticularday,Ernestobroughtoutabrandnewinstrumenttousewiththeclass.ErnestoheldtheinstrumentinfrontofMiguelito’sface.watchedexcitedlyasMiguelito’seyesbegantosearchforitssoundandslowlyfollowitupanddown.Aseeminglysmalleventwasabigstepinthedevelopmentofthislittleboy.NowbackintheU.S.,Iamunsureofmynextstep.Betweenlookingforjobsandpickingoutwhichpathtopursue,Ilovegoingbacktomyphotographsandrememberingtheschoolandmystudents.Theprideshiningintheireyeswasarewardinitself.24.Accordingtoparagraph1,theauthorchoseANDIMEpartlybecause________.A.hedidn’thavebetterchoicesB.hisfriendsremendeditC.helovedtheatmospherethere第5页/共13页D.hehadlearnedmusicbefore25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sactivitiesatANDIME?A.Demanding.B.Colorful.C.Repetitive.D.Ordinary.26.HowdidMiguelitorespondtothenewinstrument?A.Heshowednointerestinit.B.Hewantedtoplayitonhisown.C.Hewasdeeplyattractedtoit.D.Heexpressedhisloveinwords.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Heisdeterminedtocontinuepursuingmusic.B.Hefeelsconfusedabouthisfuture.C.HedesirestoworkagainforANDIME.D.HeisgratefulforhisexperienceatANDIME.CTheProduceAggregationProgramrunbySouthsidemunityLandconnectssmallscaleurbanfarmerswithlocalmunitiesinneedofhealthyfood.Theprogramcollectsandprocessescropsfrommultiplefarmers,biningthemintolargerquantitiesforwholesaledistribution.Thishelpsoverechallengessmallfarmsface,suchaslimitedproductioncapacityandlackofaccesstoprocessingfacilitiesanddistributionnetworks.operatesafarmtomarketprocessingcenterandmanageslogistics(后勤)forregulardistribution.Theprogramsupports27farmers,manyofwhomarerefugees,immigrants,ormembersofmarginalizedmunities.Whilemanyofthefarmersstillrelyonfarmermarkets,theprogramprovidesamorestableinesource.weeklyduringthegrowingseason,ordersproducefromparticipatingfarmers,whodeliverittothefoodhub.There,itissortedandpackedinto$20valuebags,eachcontainingavarietyoffreshproduce.Thesearedistributedatnocostthroughmunitypartnerssuchasclinics,recreationcenters,andchildcareprograms.Someclinicsdistributetheproducethroughaprogramwheredoctorsprescribe(开处方)vegetablestopatients.TheprogramiscurrentlyfundedbytheLocalFoodPurchaseAssistanceCooperativeAgreementProgram,第6页/共13页whichwaslaunchedtosupportunderservedfarmersandincreasefoodaccess.However,fundinguncertaintyremainsachallenge.Risingcosts,supplychainissues,limitedlandavailability,andclimatechangealladdstraintofoodassistanceprograms.Despitetheseobstacles,continuesitsyearroundworktoimprovefoodaccess.InadditiontotheProduceAggregationProgram,thenonprofitsupports60munitygardens,training,andrunseducationalprogramsandinternships.Altogether,itsprovidehealthy,culturallyrelevantfoodtoabout1,200familiesannually,withthesupportoflocalfarmers,volunteers,andmunitypartners.28.WhatdoestheProduceAggregationProgrammainlydoforsmallfarms?A.Improvetheirproductionability.B.Gathercropsforlargesales.C.freeprocessingequipment.D.Sharpentheirplantingskills.29.HowdoestheProduceAggregationProgramensurestableineforfarmers?A.Byhiringthemtodofarmwork.B.Byaddingproducevariety.C.Bycountingonfarmermarkets.D.Byprovidingordersregularly.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strain”inparagraph4mean?A.Burden.B.Gain.C.Hope.D.Duty.31.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FightingUrbanPovertyB.NewStrugglesforSmallFarmsC.FeedingtheNeighborsD.NewinUrbanFarmingDRisewiththesunandrestatsunset—thiswasthewayoflifeforourancestors.Thankstoartificiallight,whichimprovesvisibilityatnight,wecanenjoyamuchsafersocietyandaroundtheclockproductivity.Forwildlife,however,studieshaveshownitdisturbsanimals’naturalsleepcycles,amphibian(两栖的)reproductionandthrowsmigratingbirdscourse.NewresearchinFrontiersinPlantScienceinvestigatedhowartificiallightimpactsplantinsectrelationships.ResearchersfromChineseAcademyofSciencesnoticedtreeleavesincitiestypicallyshowedfewersignsofinsectdamagethanthoseoutsideofcities,sotheyanalyzed5,500leafsamplesfromtwotreespeciesthroughoutBeijing.Researchersfoundmoreartificiallightinagivenareameanttougherleaves.Andthetoughertheleaf,thelessevidenceofhungryinsects.Theydon’tfullyunderstandwhy,butassumethattreesunderartificiallightatnightmightbeextendingtheirphotosynthesis(光合作用)time.“Plantsdistributetheirlimitedresources,suchasnutrients,waterandenergy,amongvariousfunctionslike第7页/共13页growth,reproductionanddefense,dependingontheenvironment.Lightcanhowplantsuseresources,”saysEllenCieraad,aplantecologistfromNewZealand.“Sinceplantsuselightforgrowth,artificialnightlightcouldbeunnaturallyincreasingthetimetreesspendonphotosynthesis,allocatingmoreresourcestochemicalpoundsthatmakeleavestougher.”“Ifthesameappliedtoleavesofotherspecies,thiswouldbebadnewsforinsects,”researcherssaid.Changesinplants,andininteractionsbetweenplantsandanimals,cansignificantlyimpacttheentireurbanecosystem.Herbivorousinsects,whichrelyonleavesforfood,maystruggletosurvive,disruptingthefoodchain.Fewerherbivorousinsectscouldleadtodeclinesinpredatorslikebirds,affectingbiodiversity.Insectsalsoplayvitalrolesaspollinators(传粉媒介)andeatdecayingplants,helpingtobreakdownleavesandreturningnutrientstosoil.Incities,healthysoilandhealthyplantlifesupportedbyinsectsaregoodforhumans,asplantsprovideshadeandreduceheattrappedincities.Movingforward,researchersaremittedtorefiningtheirdiscovery,aimingtoguidepeopletotakecorrespondingactions.32.Whatinfluencedoesartificiallightbringaccordingtothetext?A.Ittoughenstreeleaves.B.Itshortensanimals’sleephours.C.Itilluminatesbirds’migratingroutes.D.Itincreasesamphibianreproductionrates.33.WhyisEllenCieraadquotedinparagraph3?A.raiseaconcern.B.introduceaconcept.C.supportanassumption.D.clarifyamisunderstanding.34.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthephenomenoninparagraph4?A.healsallwounds.B.Naturealwaysfindsaway.C.Achainisasstrongasitsweakestlink.D.Asmallmovemaythebiggerpicture.35.Whatwillthefollowingresearchprobablyfocuson?A.Approachestoenhancingsoilquality.B.ofimprovingurbanbiodiversity.C.Standardsforselectingplantspeciesincities.D.Solutionstoreducingimpactsofnighttimelight.第二节共5小题每小题分，满分分)第8页/共13页IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,illcookedmeals,andunfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothinginmonwithme.___36___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.___37___sleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysfromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfunfilledholidayinthewilderness.___38___Instead,wehadapopupcamperwithfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynaturelovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___39___havedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwentyeightfoottraveltrailerpletewithabathroomandabuiltinTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___40___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Iremendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.However,Ihavelearnedalotaboutcampingsincethen.E.ImustsaythatIhavereallyetolikecamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecameveryinterestedincamping.G.Therewerenomodernconveniencestomakelifeeasier.第三部分语言知识运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ateachershowsthreetoystoastudentandasksthestudenttofindout___41___.Allthethreetoys___42___tobeidenticalintheirshape,size,and___43___.Thestudentfindsholesinthetoysafter___44___observation.Thefirsttoyhasholesintheears.Thesecondtoyhasholesinearandmouth.Thethirdtoyhasonlyoneholeinoneear.Thenwiththehelpoftheneedle,thestudentputstheneedleintheearholeofthefirsttoy.Theneedle___45___fromtheotherear.Inthesecondtoy,whentheneedleisputintheeartheneedleesoutofamouth.Andinthethirdtoy,whentheneedleisputin,theneedledoesn’teout.第9页/共13页Thefirsttoy___46___thosepeoplearoundyouwhogiveanimpressionthattheyarelisteningtoyou,allyourthingsandcareforyou.Buttheyjust___47___todoso.Afterlistening,astheneedleesoutfromthenextear,thethingsyousaidtothembycountingonthemare___48___.Sobecarefulwhileyouare___49___withthistypeofpeoplearoundyou,whodoesnotcareforyou.Thesecondtoystandsforthosepeoplewholistentoyou,allyourthingsandgiveafeelingthattheycareforyou.Butasinthetoy,theneedleesoutfromamouth.Thesepeoplewill___50___yourthingsandthewordsyoutellthemagainstyoubytellingthemtoothersand___51___theconfidentialissuesfortheirownpurpose.Forthethirdtoy,theneedledoesnoteoutfromit.Thesekindsofpeoplewillkeepthe___52___youhaveinthem.Theyaretheoneswhoyoucan___53___.Alwaysstayina___54___ofthosepeoplewhoareloyaland___55___.People,wholistentowhatyoutellthem,arenotalwaystheonesyoucancountonwhenyouneedthemthemost.41.A.questionsB.accessesC.differencesD.struggles42.A.happenedB.seemedC.failedD.attempted43.A.pieceB.qualityC.materialD.form44.A.keenB.rushC.carelessD.rapid45.A.turnsoutB.givesoutC.picksoutD.esout46.A.producesB.representsC.attractsD.points47.A.tryB.symbolizeC.pretendD.enquiry48.A.leftB.ruinedC.fallenD.gone49.A.speakingB.statingC.surroundingD.supporting50.A.lookforwardtoB.takeadvantageofC.getridofD.putupwith51.A.makingoutB.bringingoutC.pickingoutD.figuringout52.A.bondB.trustC.admirationD.link53.A.putonB.focusonC.relyonD.failin54.A.mitmentB.connectionC.allowanceD.pany55.A.trustworthyB.highlightedC.encouragingD.boastful第卷非选择题，共分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第10页/共13页KhamisiAllyAbdi,a25yearoldAfricanstudentinCangzhouCollege,Hebeiprovince,haspracticedtaichifortwoyears.HavingworshipedkungfustarssuchasBruceLee,JackieChanasachild,theunderstoodChinesekungfutobe____56____fastpacedattackanddefenseartbeforehe____57____(arrive)inChina,butnowherealizestaichiisdifferent.Itistaichimoveswithbalanceanddeeprhythmicbreathing____58____allowhimtofeelthecharmoftheexercise.Itbringspeaceand____59____(calm)tohismindwhilebuildinghismuscles.Thecollege,asoneofInternationalExchangecenters,____60____(enroll)(录取)morethan300internationalstudentsfromovercountriessince2016,____61____(main)countriesalong“theBeltandRoad”,providingataichicourseforallforeignstudents.____62____(practice)taichihasledAbditoacquireaprehensiveappreciationofthisChinesecultureandideology.Henowpreferspeople____63____(call)himbyhisChinesenameChenasthecharactersofcarrythemeaningoftalentedandvirtuous.ThearthasinspiredhisunderstandingofChina.____64____heislongingforisteachingtaichiinhiscountryandheexpresseshopethatthismagicalkungfucanbe_____65_____(benefit)tomorepeople.第四部分写作共两节，满分分)第一节满分分)66.假如你是JohnClarke100祝贺信，祝贺母校百年华诞。内容包括：(1)表示祝贺；(2)母校印象、记忆和感恩；(3)表达祝福和希望。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。可能用到的词汇：周年庆anniversary；母校AlmamaterDearShiyanHighSchool,I’mJohnClarke,a2025graduatefromShiyanHighSchool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共13页_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sincerely,JohnClarke第二节满分分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头句子，续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIworkedasanurse,Iwasondaydutywhilemyworkmateswereonnightduty.Ononeshift,Isensedsomethingjustbeforegoingdutyatam.Iputdownthetray(托盘）onthetableandsuddenlyitfellthetable.AtfirstIthought