2025年英语四六级语法冲刺试卷 实战演练与解析

2025年英语四六级语法冲刺试卷实战演练与解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项填空从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing,buttheyhaven'tfoundtherightpersonyet.A.inB.atC.forD.on2.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherdegree.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.being4.Thisbookis______interesting;itkeepsmereadinglateeverynight.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very5.______theweatherforecast,wedecidedtohaveapicnicoutside.A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Insteadof6.Heis______busywithhisworkthathehasnotimeforhobbies.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.______tiredIam,Ialwaysmaketimeformyfamily.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever9.Themanagerwantstoknow______suggestionstheemployeeshaveforimprovingthecompany.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how10.Thecommitteeiscomposed______membersfromvariousdepartments.A.ofB.withC.byD.from11.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday______shewasill.A.becauseB.sothatC.althoughD.unless12.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A.betweenB.amongC.amongD.in13.Iwouldrather______tothepartythanstayhomealone.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going14.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom15.Notonly______happybutalsoverygratefulshefeltafterreceivingtheaward.A.shewasB.wassheC.shehasbeenD.hasshebeen16.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasalreadyleftD.hadalreadyleft17.______hesaidmightbetrue,weneedmoreevidencetoconfirmit.A.WhateverB.ThatC.WhichD.Either18.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhave______thismistake.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake19.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A.absorbedB.absorbingC.toabsorbD.absorbedly20.Itisrecommendedthatthemanager______themeetingassoonaspossible.A.callsB.callC.willcallD.iscalling第二部分语法改错下面有五段话，每段话中有五个划线部分，每个划线部分都有一个错误。请找出每个划线部分的错误原因，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。(A)1.Shedidn'tknowwhyhewasangryatheralthoughheusuallysmiledather.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkalready.3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherweresurewhethertheexamwouldbedifficult.4.Heistootiredtogototheparty,sohedecidednottogo.5.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhavetoldhimthetruth.(B)1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasexperienceinmarketing.2.MybrotherusuallywatchsTVintheevening.3.SheisinterestedonlearningFrenchbecauseshewantstotraveltoFrance.4.Theywenttotheconcertdespiteoftheheavyrain.5.Thebook,whichisveryinteresting,keepsmereadinglateeverynight.(C)1.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthiscity.2.Ifyouhadn'tstudiedhard,youwouldpasstheexam.3.Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctorandheworksinahospital.4.IwouldratherstayhomethangotothepartybecauseIfeelunwell.5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheywerereadyforthetest.(D)1.Heissuchabusypersonthathedoesn'thavetimeforhisfamily.2.Thecommitteeconsistsofmembersfromvariousdepartments.3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknowstheanswertothisquestion.4.Sheisinterestedinlearninghowtoplaythepiano.5.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetohimimmediately.(E)1.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhavemadethismistake.2.Thechildwassoabsorbedinthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.3.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.4.Notonlyshebutalsoherbrotherwerehappywiththeresults.5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.第三部分句子填空根据句子前半部分的意思，在横线上填入一个合适的词（动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等），使句子完整、通顺。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.2.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherdegree.3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.4.Thisbookis______interesting;itkeepsmereadinglateeverynight.5.______theweatherforecast,wedecidedtohaveapicnicoutside.6.Heis______busywithhisworkthathehasnotimeforhobbies.7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.8.______tiredIam,Ialwaysmaketimeformyfamily.9.Themanagerwantstoknow______suggestionstheemployeeshaveforimprovingthecompany.10.Thecommitteeiscomposed______membersfromvariousdepartments.---试卷答案1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.D17.A18.B19.A20.B21.A:although->though(though可以单独用于句首引导让步状语从句，或连接两个独立的句子，此处连接两个从句，应用though)B:already->yet(在否定句和疑问句中，通常用yet而不是already来表示“已经”)C:were->was(neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，此处靠近nor，且指代单数概念，应用was)D:watchs->watches(watch为实义动词，此处描述经常性的动作，应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式watches)E:on->in(beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配，表示“对做某事感兴趣”)F:despiteof->despite(despite为介词，后接名词或名词性短语，无需介词of)G:,which->.which(非限制性定语从句前需要加句号，将主句和从句分开)22.A:that->what(宾语从句缺少主语，应用what引导)B:goes->go(wouldrather后面跟动词原形，且此处指代they)C:knows->know(either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，此处靠近or，且指代thestudentsandtheteacher，应用复数形式know)D:wouldratherstay->wouldrathernotstay(否定句中的wouldrather结构，否定部分置于wouldrather之后)E:if->unless(unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”，此处意为“除非做好准备，否则…”)23.A:that->when(定语从句修饰时间名词thefirsttime，应用when引导)B:wouldpass->wouldhavepassed(虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，应用wouldhavedone结构)C:who->that(当先行词指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语时，应用that引导)D:is->are(主语Theman后接由and连接的两个并列的表语成分adoctorandheworksinahospital，heworksinahospital作独立主格结构，此时谓语应用复数are)E:wereready->wasready(notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，此处靠近butalso，且指代she，应用单数形式was)24.A:suchabusyperson->sobusyaperson(sucha+adj.+单数名词+that从句；so+adj.+a+单数名词+that从句，此处应用sobusyaperson)B:consistsof->iscomposedof(consistof表示“组成”，为不及物动词短语，无需宾语；becomposedof表示“由…组成”，为系动词短语，后接of短语)