2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册 unit 10 课文原文语法填空+练习题（学生版）

八上unit10课文重点词汇句子讲解

课文改编语法填空

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!

SectionA2d

Role-playtheconversation.

Jeff:Hey,Ben.Forthepartynextweek,shouldweaskpeople(bring)food?

Ben:No,let'sorderfbcdfromarestaurant.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,theyHljustbring

potatochipsandchocolatethey'llbetoolazy(cook)

Jeff:OK.For(hegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesomesmallgiftsif(heywin?

Ben:Ithinkthafsagreatidea!Ifwedothat,morepeople(want)toplaythegames.

Jeff:Yes,thegameswillbemoreexciting,5..

SectionB2b

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblems

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswithfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?

Somepeoplebelievethe(bad)thingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,

agrees."Problemsworriesarcnormalinlift,“saysLaura.uButIthinktalkingto

someonehelpsalot.wctalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeelworse.”

Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworrieddays.Shewasafraidtotellherparents

abouti(.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.She

justkept(think),“[fItellmyparents,they511beangry!”theend,shetalkedtoher

parentsandtheywerereally(understand).Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecareless

mistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedher(be)morecareful.<4Iwill

alwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!5'Laurasays.

RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.*itis

(good)not(orunawayourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolve

(they).^^Hethinksthe(one)stepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thisperson

doesn,tneedtobeexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore

experience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythat(share)aproblem

islikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfxvaytosolvingaproblemjusttalkingto

someoneaboutit!

一、单项选择

I.Toavoidmakingmistakes,pleasereadthequestionsbeforeyouanswerthem.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

2.Don'tbesadaboutit.It'snormalforanyonetomakeinhislife.

A.promisesB.mistakesC.facesD.resolutions

3.…Couldwegotowatchthefootballgametogether?

一No,youhavetwotickets.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so

4.Yoursonisoldenoughtolookafter.Youneedn'tworryabout.

A.him;himB.himself;himselfC.himself;himD.him;himself

5.Mymotherisatravelerwith,andshehassomeinteresting.

A.experience;experiencesB.experience;experience

C.expcriences;experienceD.experiences;experiences

6.Theappleonthetreeishighreach.Canyouhelpme?

A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that

7.—WouldyoumindgoingtotheparkwithusthisSunday?

-.Ican'twait!

A.Sorry,Ican'tB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.CertainlynotD.Mypleasure

8.—Whydidiftyougotoplaybasketballyesterday?

—Tlicrcwassoinctliingwrungwithmyleg.Tlicductoradvisedmespuils.

A.don'tplayB.toplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay

9.—I'msorry.MissGreen.Ileftmymathbookathome.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaserememberheretomorrow.

A.takingB.totakeC.bringingD.tobring

lO.Mr.Davidalwaysgivesmesomeuseful.Heisaswellasafriendtome.

A.adviceB.suggestionC.opinionD.choice

11.Pleaseaparents'meeting,Iwanttotalkaboutsludcnts'safety(安全).

A.leaveB.comeC.inviteD.organize

12.—ThereisanEnglishexamtomorrow.

—Yes,butmyEnglishisverypoor.Ifeelverynow.

A.upsetB.excitedC.happyD.surpriscd

13.Mark'sfathertoldhimtobeandnottomakemistakesanymore.

A.careful;carelessB.carefully;careful

C.careful;carefulD.carefully;careless

14.…Whatareyougoingtodoafteryouleaveschool?

1willalotofmoneyandtraveltheworld.

A.buy;overB.make;aroundC.buy;inD.get;to

15.Mymotheroftenasksmeuptoolate.

A.tostayB.slayC.nottostayD.notstay

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thereisasports(meet)inourschooleveryyear.

2.1don'tknowwhat(wear)atJohn'sweddingparty(婚礼).

3.Youcancutthisappleintotwo(half)andshareitwithyourfriend.

4.Thebabycan'ttravelwithusbecauseheistooyoung(take)aplane.

5.Myteacheralwaysadvisesme(ask)myfriendsforhelp.

6.Tomaskedme(bring)somefruityesterday.

7.Ourteacherhaslotsof(experience)inteaching,soheoftenmakeshisclassactive.

8.LiMingstudies(real)hard,hedoeswellinallhislessons.

9.Somesludcnlshaveproblemsin(leani)English.

10.Thankyouforgivingmetheuseful(advise)tolearnEnglish.

11.Myparentsarevery(worry)aboutmyproblems.

12.一I'mveryhappythatmysonlikestellingmehisfeelings.—Ithinkyoumustbe

an(understand)mother.

13.Weshouldgetan(educational)atschoolnow.

14.Jackwentoutoftheclassroom(angry).

15.Many(travel)cometoLijiangeveryyeartoenjoythepeacefullife.

三、完成句子

1.最好不要逃避我们的问题。

Itisbestnottoourproblems.

2.不要害怕做错什么，即使错了也不必懊悔。

Don'tdoanythingwrong,anddon'tregretitevenifit's

wrong.

3.特里在新工作方面遇到了问题。

Terryhisnewjob.

4.你能给我一些有关唱歌的建议吗？

Canyoumeonsinging?

5.我承诺保守秘密。

Ipromisetothesecret.

1.最后，他在床底下找到了他的英语书。

，hefoundhisEnglishbookunderthebed.

2.王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉.

MsWanggotobedearlieratnight.

3.孩子们应该在学校接受良好的教育。

Thechildrenshould___________________________atschool.

4.如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很富兴！

Ifyougototheparty,you!

5.这个问题太难，我回答不上来。

Thisquestionisdifficultmeanswer.

四.阅读理解(青竹湖真题)

A

DeliciousFoodsinXi'an

Knownforitsrichhistory,theancientChinesecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceisfamous

fbritsdeliciousfoods.Andthesearcsomemust-tryfoodswhenyouarcthereforavisit.

Liangpi

LiangpiisacoldChinesedish,anditlookslikenoodles.Made

fromwheat（4、麦）orrice,itisapopulardishinmanyplacesaround

China,especiallyinsummer.Liangpiisknownfbritswhitecolorand

delicioustaste.It?ssaidthatShaanxiLiangpihasalonghistoryof

over2,（X）0yearsfromtheQinDynasty（朝代）.

Biangbiangnoodles

Biangbiangnoodlesgettheirnamefromthesoundof“Biang

Biang“whenpeoplemakethem.Somepeoplebelievethiskindof

noodlesstartedintheQinDynasty.Thenoodlesare（hickandlong,

andareservedwilhchili（辣椒）onthetop.Bian^biangnoodlesare

famousnotonlyfortheirtastebutalsofbrtheirname.MostChinese

peopledon'tknowhowtowriteit.

Huluji

Asitsnamesuggests,hulujilookslikeagourd（葫芦）.Thedish

camefromtheTangDynasty.Afterbeingboiled,steamedand

fried（煮、蒸和炸）,thechickenismadeintotheshapeofagourd.and

that'showthedishgotitsname.Hulujihasgoldenandcrispskin（酉木

脆的外皮）aswellasfreshandsoftmeat.

1.Whichfoodhastheshortesthistoryaccordingtotheintroduction?

A.Liangpi.B.Biangbiangnoodles.C.Huluji.

2.HowdoBiangbiangnoodlestaste?

A.Spicy（辣的）.B.Salty（咸的）.C.Sour（酸的）.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Liangpiisakindofcoldnoodlesmadeofwheatorrice.

B.Biangbiangnoodlesarefamousbecauseit'sdifficulttowritetheirname.

C.Peoplecanmakechickenlooklikeagourdbyboiling,steamingandfryingit.

BKtcrUft

destroyed

TemperatureBacteriagrow

dangerzonequickly

»•€

BKtcn*don^QTOW

Fronnfoodione-ire

Foodsafetyisimportant.Ifyoueatfoodwhichisnotkeptcorrectlyyoumayfallill.The

fridgemaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepall

kindsoffood.Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostore（储存）foodcorrectlyinyourfridge.

Openthefridge,you'llseedifferentshelves（架子）.Theyhelptokeepfoodfresh.The

temperatureinthemcanbedifferent.Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewill

be.Soifyouputyourfoodontherightshelf,yourfoodwillkeepitsbest.Trytoputready-to-eat

foodlikeburgers,orcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesarcthebestfordairyproducts

（乳制品）,suchascheese,butter,yogurtandeggs.Bottom（底部）shelvesarethecoldestpartofthe

fridge,makingthemperfectforstoringraw（生的）meatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer

（冷冻室）forkeepingthesethings.

Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria（细菌）butitcanstopthebacteriafrom

growingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.Thisiscalledthe

TemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttokeepyourfoodasfreshaspossible,thetemperaturein

yourfridgeneedstobebetv/een0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.

Fruitandvegetablescanalsobestoredatroomtemperature.Makesuretokeeptheminacool,

dryanddarkplace.Andalsorememberifthefoodiscut,i（mustbeputinthefridge.

Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfood

freshforaslongaspossible.

4.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputonthebottomshelves?

A

5.Tostorefruitandvegetables,whichofthefollowingisthemust-do?

A.Putthemoutsidethefridge.

B.Keepthemawayfromsunlightandhotplaces.

C.Cutthembeforeputtingthemintothefridge.

6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefridgecanhelpkeepfoodfreshaslongaswewant.

B.Thefridgecankillbacteriatokeepfoodfresh.

C.FoodstoredatTemperatureDangerZonegetsbadeasily.

7.Whatdoesthewriterwarttoteachusthroughthepassage?

A.Howtochooseagoodfridge.

BHowtostorefoodsafelyathome.

C.Howtotellifthefoodissafetoeat.

C

Youmayalreadyseerobotsinsomerestaurants.Theyareaboutthesizeofachild.Theycan

welcomepeopleandguidethemtotheirtables.Theyservefoodanddrinksandbringdirtydishes

backtothekitchen.Somehavecat-likefacesandevenmakenoiseswhenyoutouchtheirheads.But

arcrobotwaitersliicfulurc?

Robotwaitersarcuseful.Theycandothejobsashumansdo.IntheUS,therewere15million

peopleworkingintherestaurantattheendoflastyearaccordingtotheNationalRestaurant

Association.Butmanyoftherestaurantownerssaidtheydidn'thaveenoughworkers.Robot

waiterscanalsohelpsavemoney.Arestaurantownersaidarobotcostsaround¥15.000,buta

personcosts¥5,000to¥6.000permonth.Andthecostofhumanworkerswillcontinuetorise,but

technologycostswilltall.

Therobotsareincreasingquickly.Salesofrobotshavebeengrowing