2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册unit 7 课文原文语法填空+练习（教师版）

八上unit7课文重点词汇句子讲解

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobets?

课文改编语法填空

SectionA2d

Role-playtheconversation.

Nick:Whataboutyoureading,Jill?

Jill:It'sabookaboutthefuture.

Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebe?

Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbe(few)treesandthe

environmentwillbegreatdanger.

Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?

Jill:Maybe.ButIwantiolivetheearth.

Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?

Jill:Wecanuse(little)waterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplay

roleinsavingtheearth,

like;fewer;in;on;less;a

SectionB2b

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyare

(usual)likehumanservants.Theyhelpthehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingin

dirtyor(danger)places.

Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkingin(factory).Somecanhelptobuildcars,

andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsthefuture

becausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetIboring).

(Science)arenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansdothesame

thingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.,

somescientistsbelievethatwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficult

tomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.example,scientistJamesWhitethinksthat

robotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientistsdisagree

Mr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin2550

years.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeit

maytake(hundred)ofyears.

Thesenewrobotswillhavemany(difference)shapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,

andothersmightlooklikeanimals.India,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlook

likesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookpeople

underthe(build).Thiswas(possible)20yearsago,butcomputersand

rocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat(happen)inths

future!

usuallywithdangerousfactoriesinboredScientistsand

HoweveralthoughFerwithtohundredsdifferentInfor

buildingsimpossiblewillhappen

课堂小测

一、单项选择

I.IwanttobeDastronautandwalkinspaceonedayinthefuture.

A.an;theB.a;/C.the;theD.an;/

2.ThereareAofstudentsinourschoolbutonlyofthemaregirls.

A.hundreds;twohundredB.hur.dred;twohundreds

C.hundreds;twohundredsD.hundred;twohundred

3.一Dwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhouses?

—Inabout100years.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

4.—IftherearcDpeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.

一Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewerJess

5.—Waterisbecominglessandless.AllofusshouldplayapartinBit.

-Iagreewithyou.

A.tosaveB.savingC.saveD.saves

andIoftenBwitheachother,butwcarcstillgoodfriends.

A.agreeB.disagreeC.decideD.believe

7.1predicthewillbeanengineerAtenyearsbecauseheissointerestedinmakingthings.

A.inB.afterC.duringD.for

8.—What'sbehindthedooi?

-ThereisadogDbehindit.

A.tositB.sitC.sat□.sitting

9.一Maybewewillliveonanotherplanet.

—C.Theearthisouronlyhome.

A.IagreeB.Ihopeso

C.Idon'tthinksoD.You'reright

10.—Idon'tthinkitisDtofinishthedifficultworkinsuchashorttime.

——Don'tworry.Iwillhelpyou.

A.impossibleB.dangerousC.unluckyD.possible

11.—Ithinkcookingcanbringusalotoffun.

-IDyou.Ienjoycookingverymuch.

A.worryaboutB.agreeonC.IookafterD.agreewith

12.Hanklosthisjobtwomonthsago.HeisnowCanewjob.

A.lookingoutB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookingup

l3.Thegovernmentistryingtousethenewenergy(能源)busesandtaxis,becausethecarsnot

onlyAtheair,butalsomakethecitycrowded.

A.polluteB.planC.protectD.plant

14.WhenEricwasA.hecouldalwaysfindthewaytosavehimselfandmakehimself

safe.

A.indangerB.inneedC.inlimeD.inperson

15.YoucanstudyBacomputerhomethefuture.

A.on;at;atB.on;at;inC.in;at;inD.on;in;at

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Whattimewilltheyprobably(probable)arriveatthehall?

2.ifyoutryyourbest,nothingisimpossible(possible).

3.Atigerisadangerous(danger)animal.

4.Hissisteralwaysplaysapartinsaving(save)theanimals.

5.Wewilluseless(little)waterbecausethere'snotenoughwaterforus.

6.AirDollulion(pollute)isoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.

7.Thestudentsplanted(plant)sometreesintheparklastweek.

8.Look!Therearealotofstoresonbothsides(side)ofthestreet.

9.1don'tihinkyourideaisgood,soIdisagree(agree)withyou.

10.Itisreportedthathundred。(hundred)ofhousesfelldownandmanypeoplediedinthe

earthquake.

11.Peopleallovertheworldlovepeace(peaceful).

三、完成句子

I.树木将会更少，环境将极其危险。

Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

2.每个人都应当参与拯救地球。

EveryoneshouldpkiyapartI]savingtheearth.

3.今年春天我们将在我们学校后面种数百棵树。

Wewillplanthundredsoftreesbehindourschoolthisspring.

4.老师让我们反复读这篇文章。

Theteachertoldustoreadthearticleoverandoveragain.

5.大雨过后，许多房子倒塌了。

Manyhousesfelldownaftertheheavyrain.

6.我们必须尽力拯救地球。

Wemusttryourbesttosavetheearth_.

7.未来将会是什么样子的？

.Whatwillthefuturebelike?

8..我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。

Ilookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcouldn'tfind

them.

9.说实话，我不同意你的意见。

Totellthetruth,Idisagreewithyou.

10.这在20年前似乎是不可能的。

Thisseemedtobeimpossible20yearsago.

四.阅读理解

HereconiesthegoodnewsforDisneyfans!ZootopiaLand（疯狂动物城）atShanghaiDisney

ResortopenedonDecember20th2023.Itistheworld'sfirstZootopia-themedland.Itisalsothe

eighththemedlandatShanghaiDisneyResort.Thenewlandisalivingcommunity（社IX）,with

amazingfoodanddrinks,entertainment,productsandmore!

Attheland,youcanwalkbytheBeaver（海狸）Dentistandlistentopatientshavingtheirteeth

cleaned.ThereisevenanArcticSpaforthepolarbears（北极熊）.Youmusthavealookatthe

newestride（游乐设施）,Zootopia:HotPursuit（疯狂动物城：疯狂追击）.OfficerClawhauser

welcomesyoufirst.ThenChiefBogoordersyou（osupportOfficersJudyHoppsandNickWilde一

thenholdontight!Youwillexperienceeverythingfromsliding（滑行）acrosstheicctoflyingoff

thetrack渐道）ontothebusystreetsofSaharaSquare!Youcanvisit（hecoolManeStreetand

ZootopiaCentralStation.Youcancheckouthowthelargesubwaytrainpicksupanddropsoff

animalpassengers.Youcanmeetyourfavoritecharacters.Anewshowwillbringthecharacters

fromthefilmtolifeinanexcitingnewway.

InZootopia,youcanshopforamazingthingsincludingtheDisneyZootopiaCu（ecollection.

AlFashionsbyFruFru,thereareover200products,manyonlycreatedjustforZootopia,likeJudy

Hopps,NickWikle,Flash,andmore.

Areyouexcitedabouttheopeningofthisnewland?

3.WhencanwegototheZootopiaLand?

A.OnDecember28th,2023.B.OnDecember18th.2023.C.OnDecember20th,

2022.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThereisanArcticSpaforthepolarbears.

B.Thenewlandisalivingcommunitywithoutamazingfoodanddrinks.

C.ZootopiaLandistheeighteenththemedlandatShanghaiDisneyResort.

5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Arts.B.Education.C.Travel.

6.What'sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.ToshowthebeautyofZootopiaLand.

B.TogetmorepeopletovisitZootopiaLand.

C.ToaskpeopletoplayinHongkongDisneyResort.

【答案】3.A4.A5.C6.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼首个《疯狂动物城》园区。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据uZootopiaLand（疯狂动物城）atShanghaiDisneyResortopenedonDecember

20th,2023.”可知，2023年12月28日可以去疯狂动物城。故选A。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据"ThereisevenanArcticSpaforthepolarbears（北极熊）可知，这里有一

个北极熊水疗中心。故选A。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。根据“HerecomesthegoodnewsforDisneyfans!ZootopiaLand（疯狂动物城）at

ShanghaiDisneyResortopenedonDecember20th,2023.”可推知，你可能在杂志的旅游部分

读到这篇文章。故选C。

【6题详解】

主旨大意题。11^Areyouexcitedabout（heopeningof（hisnewland?v可知，本文是为了让

更多的人参观疯狂动物城,故选B。

C

BrennanGouldisaboywithbigeyesandshorthair.Heisahighschoolstudent.Ms.Annisan

oldwomanwithgrayhair.BothofthemliveinAmerica.IsMs.AnnBrennan'sgrandmotheror

great-grandmother?Theanswerisno.Theyarenotfromthesamefamily.Ms.Annisoneof

Brennan'sbestfriends.Howdidtheybecomefriends?

Itallstartedfiveyearsago.Brennanwasan8th-graderthen.Histeachergavehima“Kindness

WeekChallenge（善良周挑战）InthischallengeBrennanhadtosend84-year-oldMs.Annsmall

giftseverydayforaweek.After（heweek,Brennangotinto（hehabitofvisitingMs.Annandgiving

hergifts.

NowBrennanvisitsMs.Anneverymonthwithflowers,chocolatesandmore.Theysharea

loveofchocolate.Whatdo:heyoftendotogether?Theytalkabouteverything.BrennantellsMs.

Annabouthisschoollife.AndMs.Annsharesherownstories.Brennanlovesherand（reais（X寸彳寺）

herlikehisowngreat-grandmother.

Ms.Ann'sfamilyisgladaboutBrennan'scoiningbecausehebringsalotoffuntotheold

woman.TheysayBrennanislikeoneofIheirfamilymembers.

“Theirfriendshipisprecious,whichisveryimportantandunforgettableforbothofthem.I

hopeBrennancanrememberthefiintalkswithMs.Ann,keephiskindheartandcareaboutothers,''

saysBrennan'smother.

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrennanGouldfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Hisage.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisappearance.

8.What,sthechallengeabout?

A.Makingfriendswithanoldwoman.

B.Givinganoldwomangiftsfbrsevendays.

C.Workinginanoldwoman'shomefbraweek.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''precious''meaninParagraph5?

A.珍贵的B.糟糕的C.普通的

10.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Ms.Ann'scolorfiillife

B.Brennanisinlovewithhelpingothers

C.KindnessChallengeturnsintoamazingfriendship

【答案】7.C8.B9.A10.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了Brennan和一位老人Ann女士的故事，讲述他们从陌生人发展成

为朋友的经历。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。根据"BrennanGouldisaboywithbigeyesandshorthair.”可知,可以从第一段得

知他的外貌，故选C。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Inthischallenge,Brennanhadtosend84-year-oldMs.Annsmallgiftsevery

dayforaweek"可知，这个挑战是连续七天给一个老妇人送礼物，故选B。

【9题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Theirfriendshipisprecious,whichisveryimportantandunforgettablefor

bothofthem"可知，这段友谊对他们来说都是非常重要和难忘的，也就是非常珍贵的，故选

Ao

【10题详解】

最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Brennan和一位老人Ann女士的故事，讲述

他们从陌牛人发展成为朋友的经历，所以C诜项“善良挑战变成了惊人的友谊'‘符合本文标撅,

故选C,

第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Howtobemoreself-disciplined（自律）？

Self-disciplineistheabilitytoconlrol（控制）yourbehaviorinawaythatleadsyoutohave

betterhabits.Whetheryouaretryingtostudyforatest,loseweight,orgiveupabadhabit,

self-disciplinealwaysplaysanimportantrole.Howtodevelopit?11

回Shareyourgoals（目标）withsomeone.

Tellingyourgoalstopeopleyourespectisabetterchanceofachievingthem.Youcansimply

letyourfriendsknowthatyoudecidedtoworkonyourself-discipline.12Sharingyour

ideaswillgiveyoumorechancesofsucceeding.

□Rcinuvcilisliucliuns（消除干扰）

Youcan'tgetdistractedbysomethingthatisn'tthere.13Forexample,ifyoualways

wanttowatchTVduringyourstudy,youshoul