山东省日照市天津路中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

初二年级英语学科2025年上学期进步之旅注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分为两部分，共11页，81小题，时量100分钟，满分120分。第I卷一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesJudythinktheworldwillbelikeinthefuture?A.Therewillbemorecars. B.Therewillbefewerpeople.C.Therewillbelesspollution.2.Howdoesthegirlthinkpeoplewillgotoworkinthefuture?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Byrocket.3.WhatdoesPeterthinkeachfamilywillhaveinthenearfuture?A.Arobot. B.Aplane. C.Arocket.4.Theboythinkspeoplemayliveinthefuture.A.onthemoon B.ontheMars C.inthespacestation5.Whydotheythinktherewillbefewertreesandflowersinthefuture?A.Becauseoftheweather. B.Becauseofthepollution.C.Becausepeoplecutthemdown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答问题。C.Wherewvillthestudentsstudyinthefuture?A.Intheschool. B.Athome. C.Inthelibrary..Whatwillhelpthestudentstostudy?A.Thecomputer. B.Thebook. C.Themobilephone.请听对话，回答各小题。8.WhatdoesRobertwanttobe?A.Ascientist. B.Anartist. C.Anastronaut.9.WheredoesRobertthinkhewilllive?A.Ataspacestation.B.Onthemoon. C.Otherplanets.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。10.Wherewillthestudentsstudyinthefuture?A.Intheschool. B.Athome. C.Inthelibrary.11.Whatwillhelpthestudentstostudy?A.Themobilephone.B.Thebook. C.Thecomputer.请听对话，回答下列小题。12.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson. C.Sisterandbrother.13.WhatdoesPaulthinkofpeople'sfuturelife?A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Boring.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.Paulthinkspeoplewillwork3daysaweek.B.Paulthinksrobotswillworkinthefactory.C.Paulthinkspeoplewillhavelessfreetimetorelax.听对话，回答小题。15.WhydidPeterlooksotired?A.Becausehedidhishomeworkuntilitwasverylate.B.Becausehehelpedhismotherdohousework.C.Becauseheplayedcomputergamesalotlastnight.16.Willtherebeteachers?A.No,therewon't.B.Yes,therewill. C.Wedon'tknow.17.Howwillteachershelptheirstudentsin30years?A.Byteachingthingsinbooks.B.OnTV. C.Throughthecomputer.听下面一段独白，回答小题。18.HowdidJackgotoschooltenyearsago?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bybike.19.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinfiveyears?A.Anengineer. B.Acook. C.Ascientist.20.HowcanJackmakemorerobotsinthefuture?A.Byaskingforhelp.B.Byreadingbooks. C.Byhavinghisownfactory.二、完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分15分）ZhuPengisanarmlessnationalchampionswimmerfromHubeiProvince.HebecameacollegestudentofWuhanDonghuUniversitywithascoreof514in2018'scollegeentranceexamination.Whenhewasthree,Zhu21anunprotectedhigh-tensioncable（高压线）.Afternearlytwomonthsoftreatment（治疗）in22,ZhufinallygotouItof23butlosthisarmsforeverintheaccident.Inordertoadapthissontofuturelife,hisfatherZhuFenghuaforcedhimto24usinghisfeetforeverydaytasks.Thenthelittleboylearned25toeat,writeanddootherthingsinhisdailylifewithhis26.Attheageofseven,Zhubegantolearn27.Zhu28complained（抱怨）aboutthetiringtrainingandeventrainedextratime29.Finally,hebecameamemberoftheprovincialswimmingteam.30tenyearsofhardwork,Zhuwonachampionshipinthe8thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesin2011.Andin2014,Zhuwontwogoldmedalsinacompetitionforthe31inHubeiProvince.Ayear32,Zhudecidedtochangefromanathlete.Theachievementsinswimminghadprovedthathewasnodifferentfrompeoplewithoutdisabilities.“Therearemany33Ineedtoovercome（克服）inthefuture.Therearestillmoredreams34metocomplete.Aftergraduation,IwanttogotoShanghaiforfurtherstudyand35afinancialjob,”Zhusaidabouthisnextplaninlife.21.A.feltB.touchedC.heardD.saw22.A.parkB.hospitalC.schoolD.market23.A.dangerB.controlC.breathD.balance24.A.mindB.finishC.avoidD.practise25.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which26.A.armsB.shouldersC.feetD.legs27.A.swimmingB.runningC.skatingD.writing28.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom29.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.ourselves30.A.AfterB.BecauseC.SinceD.As31.A.oldB.poorC.disabledD.rich32.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.after33.A.peopleB.difficultiesC.sportsD.medals34.A.lookingforB.fightingforC.standingforD.waitingfor35.A.tryonB.putonC.takeonD.geton三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）ANoodlesareaneasystaple（主食）inChinesefood.TherearemanykindsofChinesenoodlesaccordingtotheirregions（区域）ofproduction,ingredients（原料）,mannersofpreparationandshapes.NoodlesindifferentregionsofChinaaredifferentandeachhasitsowntaste.InnorthwesternChina,animalhusbandry（畜牧业）isdevelopedandpeoplethereliketocooknoodlesinbeeformuttonsoup.InsouthwesternChina,spicy（辛辣的）foodiswelcomedsothechiliesandpepperarecommoninlocalnoodlediets.Andinsoutheasterncoastalarea,seafoodsupplyisenoughandpeopleoftenaddshellfishtothenoodles.InnorthChina'sShanxiProvince,itissaidthatthereareover280kindsofnoodles.AmongtheShanxinoodles,theslicednoodlesarethemostfamousones.Whenmakingthem,thecookneedstoholdthedough（面团）withonehand,whilefastslicingthenoodlesintothesouppotwiththeotherhand.Experiencedcookscaneventurnthenoodle-slicingintoaperformance.InChinesefoodculture,peopleliketoputspecialmeaningstodishes.Forexample,theywouldhaveabowlofchangshoumianontheirbirthdaycarryinggoodwishesforhealthandalonglife.Inmanyplaces,thecustomistoservejiaozitoapersonleavinghome,andnoodlestoapersonreturninghome,asbothfoodshavetheirownsymbolicmeanings.36.WhatingredientdopeopleliketoputinnoodlesinsouthwesternChina?A.Beeformutton.B.Chiliesandpepper.C.Shellfish.D.Nothing.37.WhichkindofnoodlesisthemostfamousinShanxiProvince?A.Theslicednoodles.B.Changshoumian.C.Theshellfishnoodles.D.Thespicynoodles.B8.IfamanreturnshomeinChina,whatwillprobablybeservedforhim?A.Jiaozi.B.Noodles.C.Soup.D.Nothing.39.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage？A.Totellustoeatmorenoodles.B.TotellusChinesefoodculture.C.Totellushowtocooknoodles.D.TotellussomethingaboutChina'snoodles.40.WhatcanwelearnabouttheproductionofChinesenoodlesfromthepassage?A.Theingredientsofnoodlesaredecidedonlybythelocalindustry.B.ShanxiProvincehasthemostkindsofnoodlesinthewholeofChina.C.Thewayofmakingslicednoodlesrequirescertainskillsfromcooks.D.SeafoodisthemainingredientforallnoodlesinsoutheasternChina.BAsyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyouclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdreams.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Alsoyoumustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbebariersonthewaytoyourdreams.Don'tbeafraidofthem.Theyarenotthathard.Thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.TurnofftheTV.Studyingwillhelpyougetbetterexamgrades.Don'tbuyice-cream.Savingfiveyuanmeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.41.Accordingtothewriter,whatmaystopyoufromrealizingyourdream?A.Failingyourexam. B.Havingmanychallenges.C.Notbeingthebest. D.Notbelievinginyourself.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barriers"inthepassagemean?A.Dreams. B.Subjects. C.Difficulties. D.Chances.43.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentioned（提到）inthispassage？A.Youshouldnevergiveupyourdream.B.Itisnoteasytomakeyourdreamreal.C.Youmaythinkyoucan'tdowellinsomething.,D.Havingsomehobbiescanhelpmakeyourdreamcometrue.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AbigdreamcanneverbebrokendowvnintosmalldreamsB.WeshouldchangeourdreamassoonaswestarttopursueitC.ThebiggestdifficultyonthewaytorealizingdreamsisourselvesD.SavingmoneyandturningofftheTVarethemostimportantthingstorealizeadream4L.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoBecomeaWriter B.HowtoRealizeYourDreamC.YoungStudentsHaveManyDreamsD.SmallDreamsMakeaBigDreamC①Whatwillourlifebelikein50years?Althoughwedon'tknowtheanswer,webelievethatitwillbeverydifferentfromthelifetoday.Inthefuture,IthinkwewillliveonMars.Hereiswhatlifewillbelikethere.②Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Now,ourspaceships（宇宙飞船）aretooslowtocarrylotsofpeopletospace-ittakesmonths.However,inthefuture,itwilltakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMarsbyspaceship!③LifeonMarsmayallowpeopletohavemorefreetime.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotswilldomostofourwork,sowewillhavemoretimeforourhobbies.④Howaboutthefood,water,andairpeopleneedtolive?ScientistswillbeabletodevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefoodandairweneed.However,cantheseplantsgivewatertous?Thereisnoanswernow.⑤Therearealsosomeproblemsforus.Marspullsusmuchlessthantheearthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecaneasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Tostopthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestoputonweight.What'smore,foodwilllooklikepills（药片）andwillnotbeasdeliciousasitistoday.Also,spacetravelmaymakemanypeoplefeelill.-46.Whatwillthefuturespaceshipbelike?A.Itwillbemuchslower. B.Itwillbecomemuchfaster.C.Itwillbemoreexpensive. D.Itcancarrypeopletoanyplace.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto?A.Flyingawayintospace. B.Becomingmuchheavier.C.Lookingmorebeautiful. D.Eatingtoomanypills.48.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A. B.C. D.49.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?A.MissXie,atraveller,whotriestoflyaroundtheworld.B.MsLiang,areporter,wholovesreadinghistorybooks.C.MrSmith,achef,whostudiesplants.D.Ann,astudent,whowantstolearnaboutthefuturelifeinspace.50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.PeoplehavealreadysolvedtheproblemofwatersupplyonMars.B.ThespecialshoesonMarsareusedtohelppeoplemovefaster.C.Spacetravelwillbecomemuchmoreconvenientin50years.D.FoodonMarswillbettermeettheneedsofpeople'stastebuds.DComputershavebecomesmarterinrecentyears.TheAI-poweredchatbot（人工智能聊天机器人）ChatGPTisabletoanswerquestions,writearticesanddotranslationslikeahuman.Ithascausedexcitementallovertheworld.Likemostproductsthesedays,ChatGPTwasn'tmadebyjustoneperson.Instead,itwasdevelopedbyagroupofengineersatOpenAI.Butaccordingtothecompany,onemanplayedanespeciallyimportantrole.ThatmanisJakubPachocki.Pachockiisaprogrammer（程序员）.HehasbeeninterestedinAIformanyyears.Hewantstousethistechnologytomakecomputerssmarter.In2017,themanjoinedOpenAI.TherehetaughtarobottoplayDota2,anonlinegame.Pachockimadetherobotplayagainstitselfoverandoveruntilitreachedtheprofessionallevel.PachockibeganworkingonChatGPTin2018.Hisjobwastopretrain（预训练）theAIsystem．Themanandhisteammadecomputersstudybillionsofwords.Thesewordscamefrombooks,magazines,websitesandsoon.Theycoveredmanydifferenttopics.Bystudyingthesewords,thesystemlearntthepatterns（模式）ofhumanlanguage.Thisprocess（过程）helpeditdeveloptheabilityto"chat"aboutdifferenttopicslikearealperson.AlthoughPachockiisverytalented,hehaskeptalowprofile（保持低调）.Heseldomtalkstothemedia.Heisnotactiveonsocialmediaeither.Theprogrammer,instead,focusesonhiswork.Hespendsmostofhistimetryingtomakecomputerssmarter.DoesChatGPT'sintelligence（智力）surpriseyou?Well,nowyouknowtherearesmartmindslikePachockibehindit.Computersarenotgettingsmarterontheirown51.WhyhasChatGPTmadepeopleallovertheworldexcited?A.Becauseitcanplayonlinegames.B.Becauseitcanworkbetterthanhumanbeings.C.Becauseitwasdevelopedbyagroupofengineers.D.Becauseitcandomanythingsjustlikeahuman.52.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowtohelpChatGPT"chat”.B.WhentopretraintheAIsystem.C.Wheretogetdifferenttopics.D.Whatthesystemlearntfromthepatternsofhumanlanguage.53.WhatdoyouknowaboutPachockiaccordingtothetext?A.HejoinedOpenAI10yearsago.B.Heistalentedandhard-working.C.Heisoftenactiveonsocialmedia.D.Hemakescomputerssmarterbyhimself.54.WhatcanwelearnfromtheprocessofpretrainingChatGPT?ATheAIsystemcangethumanlanguagepatternswithoutlearningwordsB.TheAIsystemcangethumanlanguagepatternswithoutlearningwordsC.StudyingalargeamountoftextishelpfulfortheAItolearnhumanlanguageD.TheAIsystemcanlearnhumanlanguagepatternsonlyfromwebsites.55.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofChatGPT B.TheUseofChatGPTC.GreatMindsBehindChatGPT D.TheImportanceofChatGPT第II卷四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56.Thecommunitycanteensareprovidingpeoplewith(healthy)andcheaperdishesnow.57.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinscienceandt（技术）inrecentyears.58.Beforeoperatingthemachine,youmustreadtheicarefully.59.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,sheplanstoapplyforafamousutostudylaw.60.Whens（分开）differenttypesofgarbage,weneedtocheckthelabelsonthepackagescarefully.61.Hehasadeeploveforclassic1andoftenreadsworksbyShakespeare.62._(photo)isherfavoritehobby;shetakesbeautifulphotoswhenevershetravels.63.Withenoughc,youwillbeabletoovercomethedifficultiesintheexam.64.The（研究者）hasdevotedtenyearstostudyingthetreatmentofthisraredisease.65.Herpaintingshowsamazing(create)andhaswonhighpraisefromthejudges.五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Whatwillpeoplelooklikeinthefuture?Someonemadea66.(predict).Inthefuture,peoplewillhavelargerheadsandbiggereyes.Thelargerheadswillbeable67.(keep)largerbrains（大脑）.Peoplewillbecomemuch68．(smart).Whywillpeoplehavebiggereyes?That'sbecausepeoplemaygoandliveonother69.(planet).Theymaybefartherfrom70.sunthantheearthis.Thenpeoplewillneedbiggereyestosee71.(clear)inthedarkerenvironment.UVradiations（紫外线）arestrongeronotherplanetsthanontheearth,72.people'sskin（皮肤）won'tbesowhiteasitwasbefore．What'smore,peoplewillnotneedtoopentheir73.(mouth)tospea.They74.（talk)bychips（芯片）intheirheads.What?Youdon'twantafacelikethis?Don'tworry.Peoplewvilllooklikethisin75.least20,000years.六、阅读表达（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Theworldwillbeverydifferentin2045.Sowhat'sgoingtohappenthen?It'sprettypossiblethatrobotsandAIwillchangetheworldalot.Also,self-drivingandflyingcarswillcomneintoourdailylife.However,scientistshaveevenbiggerideas.InthevideocalledForwardtotheFuture,scientistspredictedwhattheworldwouldbelikein2045.Dr.JustinSanchezbelieveswe'llbeabletocontrol（控制）thingssimplybyusingourmind."Thinkaboutaworldwhereyoujustuseyourmindtocontrolyourenvironment,"Justinsaid.Scientistsareworkinghardtohavesomeprogress（进展）.“Thefuturehasmorethanjustthat.Manyotherexcitingthingscouldchangethebuildingsandotherthingsaroundus,"saysStefanieTompkins.“We'llbeabletobuildthingsthatareverystrongbutnotheavy,"shepredicted.PamMelroybelieveswe'regoingtofindthatwehaveaverydifferentrelationshipwiththemachinesaroun