湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、ABeastarinTheEmperor'sNewClothesHeythere,students!We'retheStudentUnion,andwe'reputtingtogetherafantasticplaycalled"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"!Weneed10greatactorstojoinourteam.Ifyou:SpeakEnglishreallywellLoveactingandperformingKnowthestoryof"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"ThencometoRoom302andshowuswhatyoucando!We'llbetheretomeetyouandtalkabouttheplay.Maybeyouwillbecomeastarbecauseoftheplay!Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwantmoreinformation,justemailusat:studentunion@happymail.com.Don'tmissthisamazingchancetobepartofourplay!Seeyousoon!1．Whoisorganizing(组织)theplay"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"?A．TheStudentUnion. B．10greatactors. C．TheTeachers'Union.2．YaMingwantstojointheplay.Whatshouldhebeabletodo?A．Heshouldbeabletodance.B．Heshouldbeabletosingwell.C．HeshouldbeabletospeakEnglishwell.3．Howcanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheplay?A．BygoingtoRoom302.B．ByemailingtheStudentUnion.C．Bycallingtheheadmaster.二、BMynameisLiMing.I'm13yearsold.IlivewithmyparentsinChangsha.Iusuallygetupearlyatabout6:30inthemorning.ThenIputonmyclothesandhaveagoodbreakfastwithmyfamily.Afterthat,Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmearound20minutestogetthere.Myschoolbeginsat8:00.Atschool,IhaveclasseslikeMath,Chinese,Englishandothersallday.Ilikelearningandoftentakepartinclassdiscussionsactively.Atlunchtime,Ieatanicemealwithmyfriendsintheschoolcafeteria.Whenschoolisover,Idon'tgohomerightaway.Igotoanafter-schoolclubtolearntoplaybasketball.Thepracticeusuallylastsoneandahalfhours.ThenIridemybikehomeandhavedinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Iusuallyfinishitby8:30atnight.Sometimes,IreadabookorwatchabitofTVbeforegoingtobed.By9:30atnight,I'mreadytogotosleepsothatIcanhaveenoughrestforthenextday.Mydailylifemaylooknormal,butithasmanyactivitiesthatmakemehealthy,happyandkeepmelearning.People'sdailyroutinescanbequitedifferentbecauseofwheretheyliveandwhattheylike,buttheyallhaveonethingincommon:theyhelpusmakegooduseofourday.4．WhattimedoesLiMinggetup?A．At6:30p.m. B．At6:30a.m. C．At8:00a.m.5．HowdoesLiMinggotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.6．WhatcanweknowaboutLiMingfromthepassage?A．Heislazyanddoesn'tlikeschool.B．Heisactiveandenjoyslearning.C．Heisshyanddislikessports.7．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．LiMing'sdailyroutineandactivities.B．LiMing'sfavoritesubjectsinschool.C．Thereasonforpeople'sdailyroutines'difference.三、CThesedays,theNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanisverypopular.Manyyoungpeopleattendit.Ithasalotofclasses,likemake-up,Africandrummingandcalligraphy.ChengWeihongisacalligraphyteacheratthenightschool.Hehasover20yearsofteachingexperience(经验).AccordingtoCheng,mostofhisstudentsareyoungwomenintheir20sand30s."I'mgladthatyoungpeoplewanttolearncalligraphyandlearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,"hesaid.Allthestudentsatthenightschoolhavedayjobs.ZhangChengisoneofthem.Shespendsmanyhoursteachingatschoolbeforecominghereasastudentintheevening.Zhangtriesmanyclasses.Sheishappytomeetagroupofpeoplewiththesameinterestsasher.Learningatthenightschoolismeaningful.Ithelpsyoungpeoplelearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attend"meaninEnglish?A．joinin B．lookat C．talkabout9．WhatkindofclassesdoestheNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanoffer?A．Musicandsports.B．Cookinganddancing.C．Make-up,calligraphyandAfricandrumming.10．WhatcanweknowaboutChenWeihong?A．Mostofhisstudentshavenojobs.B．Heisayoungteacherwithlittleexperience.C．Hehasbeenteachingcalligraphyforover20years.11．WhyisZhangChenggototheNightSchool?A．Toavoid(逃避)workingduringtheday.B．Tolearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.C．Toearnmoremoneybyteachingothers.四、（8分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。FunFactsAboutElephantsElephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirfamousmemories,12．▲EarsnotjustforhearingElephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefanstokeepthemcoolduringhotweather.PeoplecantellthedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsianelephantsbylookingattheirears.Africanelephantshavelargerears,whileAsianelephants'earsaremuchsmaller.▲MagictrunksElephanttrunksareamazingandcandomanythings.13．Elephantsusetheirtrunkstograb(抓住)food,drinkwater,andtalktootherelephants.Thetrunkhasover40,000muscles(肌肉),makingitoneofthestrongestpartsofanelephant'sbody.▲Growingtusks(象牙)Peoplecanalsotellalotaboutanelephantbyitstusks.14．So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis.Butremember(雄性的)andfemaleAfricanelephantsgrowtusks,whileonlymaleAsianelephantscangrowthem.▲15．Studyshowsthatelephantscanrememberotherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalsohelpthemrememberthingsandplacesverywell.Soitcanhelpthemfindenoughfoodandwater.A.ElephantsneverforgetB.let'stakealookatsomeofthem.C.Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing.D.thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals.E.Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone.五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Oneday,Markgothomefromschoolandrantohisroom.HissisterJuliaasked,"What'sup,Mark?""Howterrible!MyclassmateBen16．myfavoritepenandIwill..."Marksaid."Youwillnotplaywithhim?"Juliaasked."Yes,Julia.IwillfindmyBookofThanks,"Marksaid."BookofThanks?Whatisthat?"JuliaaskedwhenMark17．itinhisbookcase."Look,hereitis!"Marksaidandthenstarted18．."OnMay14,Bentaughtmetoplaysoccer.Amonthlater,IhadfunatBen'shouseon19．Day.OnJune11th,Iwassick(生病的).IstayedatthehospitalforoneweekandBencametoseemeevery20．...""SoundslikeBenisa(n)21．friendtoyou,"Juliasaid."Yes,heis!"Marksaid."22．didyouwritethethingsdown?"Juliaasked."Ourteachertoldusthateveryoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.Ifwelookfornicethings,wecanfindalotofthem.Iwantto23．allthesenicethings,soIwritethemdown,"Marksaid."WhenI'mangrywithsomeone24．andthenIwillfeelgood.""Letmegiveyoufive!"Juliasaid25．.16．A．found B．lost C．bought17．A．lookedfor B．lookedat C．lookedafter18．A．singing B．drawing C．reading19．A．Mother's B．Children's C．Father's20．A．day B．week C．month21．A．old B．important C．clever22．A．When B．Where C．Why23．A．remember B．choose C．contact24．A．exactly B．again C．early25．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily六、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.DearJudy,Howisitgoing?Iwanttotellyousomething26．(interest)abouttoday.Wecalltoday"MajorSnow"or"DaXue".Itisoneof27．(we)traditional(传统的)Chinese24SolarTerms(节气).It28．(fall)aroundDecember7theachyear,signaling(预示)thecomingofcolderweather.Duringthistime,itoftensnowsheavily29．thegroundiscoveredwithwhitesnow.30．dopeoplecelebrate"DaXue"?When"DaXue"comes,there31．(be)somefuntraditions.Somepeopleliketoplaywithsnow,makingsnowmenorhavingsnowballfights.It's32．(real)exciting!Wealsohavesomespecialfoodslikesweetriceballs(Tangyuan)thatsymbolize(象征)reunionandhappiness.MyfamilyandIlike33．(make)hotpot(火锅).Weputdifferent34．(kind)ofmeat,vegetablesandnoodlesintothepot.Eatinghotpotmakesusfeelwarminside.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandwecanmake35．snowmantogetheroneday.It'ssobeautifulandfun!Bestwishes!TengFei七、综合技能（10分）任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。JudyClarkturned13onasunnySaturday.Herfriendsandfamilygatheredatherhouseforasurprisebirthdayparty.Judywashappytoseeeveryone,withcolorfulballoonsandadeliciouscakewaitingforher.Duringtheparty,Judy'sbestfriend,Emily,stoodupandsaidthat4.她有一些特别的东西要分享。ShehandedJudyabeautifullywrappedbox.Insidewasahandmadescrapbook(剪贴簿)filledwithphotosoftheiradventurestogetherandheartfeltnotes.Emilysaid,"Thisbookistorememberallourfuntimes.HappyBirthday,Judy!5.Judy'seyesarefullofhappytears.ShehuggedEmilytightly,feelingdeeplymovedbythekindness.Itwasthebestbirthdaygiftshehadevergot,makingherdayveryspecial.1—3回答问题；4—5题英汉互译。36．WhendidJudyturn13?37．WhatdidEmilygiveJudyasabirthdaygift?38．HowdidJudyfeelaboutthegift?39．她有一些特别的东西要分享。40．Judy'seyesarefullofhappytears.八、书面表达（15分）41．假如你是李华，现正在某中学七年级就读。本学期(semester)即将结束，请你向你的笔友PeterBrown写一封电子邮件，介绍自己的初中生活。可以从你的新学校，你最喜欢的学科及老师，你最喜欢的运动以及你参加的学校俱乐部等方面来介绍。要求:1.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；3.80词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．C3．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：一则为戏剧《皇帝的新装》招募演员的通知。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。1．细节理解题。根据"We'retheStudentUnion!"可知，戏剧《皇帝的新装》是由学生会组织的。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据"Ifyou:SpeakEnglishreallywell;Loveactingandperforming;Knowthestoryof‘TheEmperor'sNewClothes'"可知，如果想加入，需要英语口语好，喜欢表演并了解《皇帝的新装》的故事。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据"Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwantmoreinformation,justemailusat:studentunion@happymail.com."可知，如果您有任何问题或需要更多信息，可以发送电子邮件。故选B。【答案】4．B5．C6．B7．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了李明一天的生活安排，包括早晨的日常、学校活动、课后俱乐部以及晚上的活动。

【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。4．细节理解题。根据"Iusuallygetupearlyatabout6:30inthemorning."可知，李明早上六点半左右起床。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据"Afterthat,Iridemybiketoschool."可知，李明骑自行车去学校。故选C。6．细节理解题。根据"Ilikelearningandoftentakepartinclassdiscussionsactively."可知，他很活跃，喜欢学习。故选B。7．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了李明一天的生活安排，包括早晨的日常、学校活动、课后俱乐部以及晚上的活动。故选A。【答案】8．A9．C10．C11．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了武汉青年夜校的流行情况及其对学生的积极影响。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。8．词义猜测题。根据"Thesedays,theNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanisverypopular.Manyyoungpeopleattendit."可知武汉的青年夜校非常受欢迎。许多年轻人都在参加。因此意思是"参加"，故选A。9．细节理解题。根据"Ithasalotofclasses,likemake-up,Africandrummingandcalligraphy."可知它有很多课程，比如化妆，非洲击鼓和书法。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据"ChengWeihongisacalligraphyteacheratthenightschool.Hehasover20yearsofteachingexperience"可知他有超过20年的书法教学经验。故选C。11．细节理解题。根据"Allthestudentsatthenightschoolhavedayjobs.ZhangChengisoneofthem.Shespendsmanyhoursteachingatschoolbeforecominghereasastudentintheevening.Zhangtriesmanyclasses.Sheishappytomeetagroupofpeoplewiththesameinterestsasher."可知是为了学习新技能并结交新朋友。故选B。【答案】12．D；13．E；14．C；15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本围绕大象的趣味知识展开，分别介绍了大象的耳朵、鼻子、象牙的特点以及超强的记忆力。

A.Elephantsneverforget大象过目不忘

B.let'stakealookatsomeofthem.让我们来了解其中一些

C.Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing.大象的象牙会一直生长

D.thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals.关于这些大型动物有很多值得了解的地方

E.Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone.它们兼具手、鼻子和工具的功能

【点评】考查阅读还原。需围绕"大象的趣味知识"主线，根据前后文的总体引入、功能说明、因果解释、主题概括的逻辑匹配选项，确保内容连贯。12．根据文中语句"Elephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirfamousmemories"可知，此处指关于大象有很多值得了解的地方。选项D中的语句"thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals."与此相符，该句承接前文对大象的总体介绍，引出后文具体的趣味知识，衔接自然，故答案为D。13．根据文中语句"Elephanttrunksareamazingandcandomanythings."以及"Elephantsusetheirtrunkstograbfood,drinkwater,andtalktootherelephants."可知，此处指象鼻兼具多种功能。选项E中的语句"Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone."与此相符，该句承接前文对像鼻的总体评价，衔接后文象鼻的具体用途，衔接紧密，故答案为E。14．根据文中语句"So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis."可知，此处指大象的象牙会持续生长。选项C中的语句"Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing."与此相符，该句解释了象牙长度和年龄相关的原因，衔接合理，故答案为C。15．根据文中语句"Studyshowsthatelephantscanrememberotherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalsohelpthemrememberthingsandplacesverywell."可知，此处是该部分的主题句，概括大象记忆力好的特点。选项A中的语句"Elephantsneverforget"与此相符，该句作为段落标题，统领后文关于大象记忆力的具体说明，衔接自然，故答案为A。【答案】16．B；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．A；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述马克因为同学本弄丢自己的钢笔而生气，随后翻看自己的感恩之书，回忆起本为自己做的诸多好事，从而冷静下来，也让妹妹朱莉娅认可的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"马克通过感恩之书化解对同学的怨气"主线，根据上下文语境、生活常识和词义辨析判断合适词汇，注重对故事情感变化与逻辑的理解。16．句意：我的同学本把我最喜欢的钢笔弄丢了，我要……found发现；lost丢失；bought买。根据"Howterrible!"可知，发生了不好的事，可以推断是钢笔丢了。故选B。17．句意：当马克在书柜里找这本书时，朱莉娅问道。lookedfor寻找；lookedat看；lookedafter照顾。根据"Look,hereitis!"可知，马克是在找这本书。故选A。18．句意：马克说着，然后开始读了起来。singing唱；drawing画；reading读。根据"OnMay14...Amonthlater...OnJune11th..."可知，马克在读书中的内容。故选C。19．句意：一个月后，儿童节那天我在本家玩得很开心。Mother's妈妈的；Children's孩子的；Father's爸爸的。根据"IhadfunatBen'shouse"可知，我在本家里玩得很开心，可以推断是儿童节在他家玩，"Children'sDay"意为"儿童节"。故选B。20．句意：我在医院住了一周，本每天都来看我……day天；week周；month月。根据"Istayedatthehospitalforoneweek"可知，我在医院住了一周，可以推断本每天都来看我。故选A。21．句意：听起来本对你来说是个很重要的朋友。old年老的；important重要的；clever聪明的。根据"IstayedatthehospitalforoneweekandBencametoseemeevery..."可知，我住院期间，本每天都来看我，可以推断他对我来说是个很重要的朋友。故选B。22．句意：你为什么要把这些事记下来呢？When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据"soIwritethemdown"可知，解释的是把这些事记下来的原因，用why"为什么"进行提问。故选C。23．句意：我想记住所有这些美好的事，所以就把它们写下来。remember记得；choose选择；contact联系。根据"Iwantto...allthesenicethings,soIwritethemdown"可知，我想记住这些事，所以把这些事记下来。故选A。24．句意：当我再次生某个人的气时，看看这些，心情就会变好。exactly确切地；again再次；early早。根据"WhenI'mangrywithsomeone...andthenIwillfeelgood."可知，当再次生某个人的气时，我会看看之前记下的关于他的美好的事，心情就会变好。故选B。25．句意：朱莉娅开心地说。sadly伤心地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地。根据"Letmegiveyoufive!"可知，朱莉娅的情绪是正面的。故选C。【答案】26．interesting；27．our；28．falls；29．and；30．How；31．are；32．really；33．making；34．kinds；35．a【解析】【分析】文章大意：腾飞写给朱迪的一封信，介绍了中国传统节气大雪的时间、特点以及人们的庆祝习俗和特色食物。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合词性转换、主谓一致、连词、疑问词、名词复数和固定搭配等语法点，结合语境判断单词的正确形式。26．句意：我想告诉你一些关于今天的有趣的事。interest，中文含义为"使感兴趣"，动词。根据文中语句"Iwanttotellyousomething...abouttoday"可知，此处需用形容词修饰不定代词something，修饰事物用-ing形式形容词，故答案为interesting。27．句意：它是我们中国传统二十四节气之一。we，中文含义为"我们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"Itisoneof...traditionalChinese24SolarTerms"可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语traditionalChinese24SolarTerms，故答案为our。28．句意：它每年大约在12月7日到来，预示着更寒冷天气的来临。fall，中文含义为"来临"，动词。根据文中语句"It...aroundDecember7theachyear"可知，eachyear是一般现在时的标志，主语it为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为falls。29．句意：在这个时候，经常会下大雪，地面被白雪覆盖。根据文中语句"itoftensnowsheavily...thegroundiscoveredwithwhitesnow"可知，前后句为并列关系，故答案为and。30．句意：人们如何庆祝"大雪"呢？根据文中语句"...dopeoplecelebrate'DaXue'"可知，此处是对方式进行提问，用疑问词How，故答案为How。31．句意：当"大雪"到来时，会有一些有趣的传统习俗。be，中文含义为"是"，系动词。根据文中语句"there...somefuntraditions"可知，therebe句型遵循就近原则，somefuntraditions为复数，全文用一般现在时，故答案为are。32．句意：真的非常令人兴奋！real，中文含义为"真实的"，形容词。根据文中语句"It's...exciting"可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词exciting，故答案为really。33．句意：我和我的家人喜欢做火锅。make，中文含义为"制作"，动词。根据文中语句"MyfamilyandIlike...hotpot"可知，固定搭配"likedoingsth."表示"喜欢做某事"，故答案为making。34．句意：我们把不同种类的肉、蔬菜和面条放进锅里。kind，中文含义为"种类"，可数名词。根据文中语句"Weputdifferent...ofmeat,vegetablesandnoodlesintothepot"可知，different后接可数名词复数，故答案为kinds。35．句意：我希望有一天你能来中国，我们可以一起堆一个雪人。根据文中语句"wecanmake...snowmantogetheroneday"可知，"snowman"为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为a。【答案】36．OnSaturday.37．Ahandmadescrapbook.38．Judywastouchedbythegift.39．shehadsomethingspecialtoshare.40．朱迪的眼里充满了幸福的泪水。【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了Judy在13岁生日时，她最好的朋友给了她一份特别的礼物，这是她收到的最好礼物。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。36．根据"JudyClarkturned13onasunnySaturday."可知，在周六