辽宁商贸职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）答题要求：根据所听对话或短文，选择最佳答案。听力材料将播放两遍，每段材料播放后你有15秒的答题时间。1.Whatisthewomangoingtobuyfordinner?A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fruits.2.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inabank.3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseoftraffic.B.Becauseofrain.C.Becauseofillness.6.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Goingtothecinema.B.Goingtothepark.C.Goingtothemuseum.7.Howmanypeopleareintheconversation?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.9.Whatdidthemanlose?A.Hiswallet.B.Hiskeys.C.Hisphone.10.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Oppositetheschool.C.Behindthelibrary.二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题0.5分，满分10分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Sheisvery_____inlearningnewlanguages.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests2.IfI_____you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom4.He_____hishomeworkwhenIcalledhim.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.does5.Weneedtofinishtheproject_____Friday.A.byB.atC.inD.on6.Theteacheraskedus_____quietinthelibrary.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been7.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what8.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudying9.Themeetingwascanceled_____thebadweather.A.becauseofB.becauseC.soD.but10.Iprefertea_____coffee.A.thanB.toC.forD.with11.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoa_____friend.A.loyaltyB.loyalC.loyallyD.loyalties12.Thebuilding_____wascompletedlastyearisverytall.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom13.IwishI_____flylikeabird.A.canB.couldC.willD.would14.Theyarrived_____theairportjustintime.A.atB.inC.onD.to15.Themoviewasso_____thateveryonecried.A.movingB.moveC.movedD.movement16.Shealways_____herhomeworkbeforedinner.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.isdoing17.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____thiscity.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.amvisiting18.Heistooyoung_____driveacar.A.toB.forC.withD.at19.Theflowers_____bythegardeneryesterday.A.werewateredB.wateredC.arewateredD.water20.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what三、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。第一篇：MynameisLiMing,andIamacollegestudent.IstudyatLiaoningBusinessandTradeVocationalCollege.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andgotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks.Ithinkreadingisveryimportantforlearninganewlanguage.Intheafternoon,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ithelpsmerelaxandstayhealthy.Onweekends,Isometimesvisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmalltownnearhere.Ilovespendingtimewiththembecausetheytellmeinterestingstoriesabouttheirpast.1.WhatdoesLiMingdoeverymorning?A.Playbasketball.B.ReadEnglishbooks.C.Visithisgrandparents.D.Gotowork.2.WheredoesLiMingstudy?A.Inasmalltown.B.AtLiaoningBusinessandTradeVocationalCollege.C.Inalibrary.D.Athisgrandparents'house.3.WhatdoesLiMingdoonweekends?A.Playbasketball.B.Readbooks.C.Visithisgrandparents.D.Stayathome.4.WhydoesLiMinglikespendingtimewithhisgrandparents?A.Becausetheyhelphimwithhisstudies.B.Becausetheytellhiminterestingstories.C.Becausetheyplaybasketballwithhim.D.Becausetheyliveinabigcity.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.LiMing'sdailylifeandhobbies.C.Thehistoryofthecollege.D.HowtolearnEnglishquickly.第二篇：Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Ittookalongtimetoreceivealetter.Now,withtheinternet,wecansendemailsormessagesinstantly.Mobilephonesarealsoverypopular.Peoplecancall,text,orevenvideochatwithfriendswhoarefaraway.However,toomuchtechnologycanbebadforourhealth.Forexample,staringatscreensfortoolongcanhurtoureyes.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandbalanceitwithotheractivities.1.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Byemail.B.Byletters.C.Bymobilephones.D.Byvideochat.2.Whatcanwedowiththeinternetnow?A.Sendletters.B.Sendemailsormessagesinstantly.C.Onlymakephonecalls.D.Onlyreadbooks.3.Whatisadisadvantageoftoomuchtechnology?A.Ithelpsussavetime.B.Itcanhurtoureyes.C.Itmakesushealthier.D.Itimprovesourcommunication.4.Whatshouldwedotousetechnologywisely?A.Useitallday.B.Balanceitwithotheractivities.C.Avoidusingitcompletely.D.Onlyuseitforwork.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofletters.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Howtousemobilephones.D.Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives.第三篇：Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatavarietyoffoodstogetallthenutrientsourbodiesneed.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyhelpusstaystrongandpreventdiseases.Itisalsogoodtoeatwholegrainslikericeandbread.However,weshouldavoidtoomuchsugarandfat.Forexample,drinkingtoomanysugarydrinkscanleadtoweightgain.Drinkingplentyofwaterisalsoessential.Itkeepsourbodieshydratedandhelpswithdigestion.Byfollowingthesesimpletips,wecanmaintainahealthylifestyle.1.Whatarefruitsandvegetablesrichin?A.Sugarandfat.B.Vitaminsandminerals.C.Proteinandcalcium.D.Fiberandwater.2.Whatshouldweavoideatingtoomuchof?A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Wholegrains.C.Sugarandfat.D.Water.3.Whyisdrinkingwaterimportant?A.Ithelpswithweightgain.B.Itkeep