人教版年级英语上册语法冲刺卷（1-单元）

人教版年级英语上册语法冲刺卷（1-单元）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Myname______Lily.She______tenyearsold.A.is/isB.am/isC.is/amD.am/am2.Thisis______apple.Thatis______orange.A.a/anB.an/aC.a/aD.an/an3.We______gototheparktomorrow,butwedon'tknowyet.A.mayB.canC.mustD.will4.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doC.doesD.are5.Thestudents______playingbasketballnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be6.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgoing7.She______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying8.I______swim,butIcan'tfly.A.canB.mayC.mustD.do9.There______manybooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.am10.______youlikecoffee?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are二、填空题1.Look!Thechildren______(play)hide-and-seekinthegarden.2.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.3.What______you______(do)lastnight?4.I______(nothave)abrother.I______(have)asister.5.He______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.6.Weusually______(watch)TVintheevening.7.Mymotheroften______(cook)dinnerforus.8.______you______(go)totheparkthisweekend?9.Thedog______(bite)thecat.10.I______(want)tobuyanewpen.三、句型转换1.Theyareplayingfootball.(对划线部分提问)______aretheyplaying?2.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.(改为否定句)He______gotoschoolonfoot.3.Sheboughtagiftforhermother.(改为一般疑问句)______she______agiftforhermother?4.Icanswim.(改为否定句)I______swim.5.Thestudentsarehavinglunch.(改为一般疑问句)______thestudents______lunch?四、改错题1.Myfathergotoworkbybuseverymorning.2.Shedon'tlikereadbooks.3.Whatyoudolastnight?4.Theyisstudents.5.Iamgotothesupermarketnow.五、综合填空LastSunday,myfamily______(1)tothezoo.It______(2)abeautifulday.We______(3)manyanimals,suchasmonkeys,lions,andelephants.Themonkeyswereveryfunny.They______(4)fromthetreesand______(5)thevisitors.Mybrother______(6)alion.Itwasverybigandscary.We______(7)homelatebecausewe______(8)toomanythingstosee.It______(9)awonderfulday.---试卷答案一、选择题1.A2.A3.A4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.B10.B二、填空题1.areplaying2.goes3.did/do4.don'thave/have5.willbe6.watch7.cooks8.Are/going9.bites10.want三、句型转换1.Whataretheyplaying?2.Hedoesn'tgotoschoolonfoot.3.Didshebuyagiftforhermother?4.Ican'tswim.5.Arethestudentshavinglunch?四、改错题1.go->goes2.don't->doesn't/read->reading3.you->what4.is->are5.amgo->amgoing五、综合填空1.went2.was3.saw4.jumped5.chased6.saw7.came8.were9.was解析一、选择题1.A.is/is:主语Myname是单数，谓语动词用is；She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。2.A.a/an:apple以元音音素开头，用an；orange以辅音音素开头，用a。3.A.may:may表示可能性，符合语境“可能明天去公园，但我们还不知道”。4.A.did:句子询问过去周末做了什么，用一般过去时。5.B.are:主语Thestudents是复数，谓语动词用are。6.B.goes:主语Myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式goes。7.C.bought:句子描述昨天发生的动作，用一般过去时。8.A.can:can表示能力，符合语境“我会游泳，但我会飞”。9.B.are:主语There指代books（复数），谓语动词用are。10.B.Does:疑问句中，谓语动词用动词原形，且主语you是第三人称单数，用Does。二、填空题1.areplaying:现在进行时，描述正在进行的动作，结构为be动词+现在分词。2.goes:一般现在时，描述经常性动作，主语Mysister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。3.did/do:what引导特殊疑问句，do用于一般现在时，did用于一般过去时；根据语境“lastnight”用一般过去时did。4.don'thave/have:构成否定句，用助动词do/does/did的否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't+动词原形；肯定句用have。5.willbe:一般将来时，表示将来状态，结构为will+be动词。6.watch:一般现在时，描述经常性动作。7.cooks:一般现在时，描述经常性动作，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式cooks。8.Are/going:what引导特殊疑问句，用助动词do/does/did；根据语境“thisweekend”用一般将来时，begoingto结构。9.bites:一般现在时，描述客观事实或习惯性动作。10.want:一般现在时，表示想要，主语I是第一人称单数，助动词用do。三、句型转换1.Whataretheyplaying?:疑问句结构为What+be动词+主语+其他？。2.Hedoesn'tgotoschoolonfoot.:一般现在时否定句结构为主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他。3.Didshebuyagiftforhermother?:一般过去时疑问句结构为Did+主语+动词原形+其他？。4.Ican'tswim.:can的否定形式为can't。5.Arethestudentshavinglunch?:一般现在时疑问句结构为主语+be动词+其他？。四、改错题1.go->goes:主语Myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。2.don't->doesn't/read->reading:don't用于第一人称、复数主语；doesn't用于第三人称单数主语；like后常跟动名词。3.you->what:what引导宾语从句，语序应为陈述句语序，而不是疑问句语序。4.is->are:主语Thestudents是复数，谓语动词用复数形式are。5.amgo->amgoing:表示将来计划或安排的动作，用begoingto结构。五、综合填空1.went:一般过去时，描述