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2025—2026学年度(上学期)期末质量监测·八年级英语题号一二三四总分得分亲爱的同学们:本试卷由4部分组成,满分90分,答题时间100分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩!注意事项:答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识(共10分)I.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.IwanttobeusefulpersonwhenIgrowup.A..a B.an C.\ D.the2.isthefirststeptosuccess,sobelieveinyourself.A.Confidence B.Education C.Attention D.Service3.Onsuchacoldmorning,nothingisthanthegreetingsfrommystudents.A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.thewarmest4.Allofuswillhaveanopportunitytorealizeourdreamswekeeptrying.A.that B.though C.if D.before5.Ourworldisfullofamazingplantsandanimals.Weshouldtrytothem.A.separate B.introduce C.describe D.protect6.Mymotherisaswimmer.Sheswimwhenshewas3yearsold.A.can B.could C.will D.would7.Theresometomatoesintherefrigerator.Let'smakestir-friedeggsandtomatoes.A.is B.was C.are D.were8.learningandworkinghard.Remember,today'schoiceswillinfluenceyourfuture.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Keeps9.—Lisa,doyouoftenordertakeawayfoodorcookathome?—.Itisnotonlygoodforheathbutalsosavesmoney.A.Yes,Ido B.IordertakeawayfoodC.No,Idon't D.Icookathome10.fineday!Iwilljogwithmyfriendinthepark.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata二、阅读(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项。CanyoubelievehighschoolstudentsbuiltaREALrocket(火箭)?Notatoy,arocketthat11over10,000metres!MeetWangYuning,theteenwhomadeithappen.WangYuningshowedinterestinspace(太空)froma(an)12age.WatchingtheShenzhouIX13whenhewasveryyoungmadehimexcitedaboutrockets.Afterthat,he14everyspacebookhecouldfindatthelibrary.Inhighschool,withhisteachers'help,hestartedaspace15tosharehisinterestswithothermembers.“We16rocketsonpaperanddreamedofmakingarealone,”Wangsaid.HisdreamstartedtotakeshapeinJune2024.Wangbecameateam17ofthe“Feiyan-1”soundingrocket.TeensfromShenzhen,Beijingandother18workedtogetheronit.First,theywenttoaspacesciencecenterinBeijingto19howrocketswork.Then,theyreturnedtotheirschoolsandusedtheir20timetoworkontherocket.Justlikerealrocketscientists,theydesigned,tested,maderocketparts,putthemtogether,andcheckedeverything21.OnMay27,2025,theirhardworkpaidoff.Whenthey22the“Feiyan-1”rocketsuccessfullytakeoff,youcan'timaginehowexcitedtheywere.Therocketreached10,555.7metres23!Itcollectedsomeimportantweatherinformation.“SeeingitflyisthehappiestmomentI'veeverexperienced.I'llnever24it,”Wangsaid,smilingfromeartoear.Wangandhisfriendsshowusthatifwelovesomething,wecanmakegreatthingshappen.25don'tcarehowoldweare—theyjustneedourheartandhardwork.Sogoahead!Wecanreachforthestars!11.A.walked B.ran C.flew D.climbed12.A.late B.middle C.old D.early13.A.gooff B.takeoff C.falloff D.getoff14.A.borrowed B.bought C.wrote D.improved15.A.school B.museum C.club D.factory16.A.mended B.made C.covered D.drew17.A.member B.guide C.keeper D.expert18.A.countries B.cities C.villages D.towns19.A.decide B.compare C.learn D.argue20.A.free B.hard C.busy D.happy21.A.easily B.shyly C.carefully D.kindly22.A.heard B.saw C.felt D.smelt23.A.wide B.long C.deep D.high24.A.forget B.imagine C.make D.believe25.A.Events B.Suggestions C.Dreams D.ReasonsIII.阅读理解。(共30小题,26~50题,每小题1分,51~55,每小题2分,满分35分)(A)December10th,2025SunshineMiddleSchoolStorytellingCompetitionThisyear'sstorytellingcompetitioninourschoolwillbeinJanuary,2026!ThecompetitionwillbeopentostudentsfromGrade6toGrade9.Youcanshareyourownstory.Whenandwhere:GradeDateTimePlaceGrade6January6th,20268:30—12:00Room203,SunshineLibraryGrade714:00—17:30Grade8January7th,20268:30—12:00Grade914:00—17:30Howtojoin:·PleasetellyourclassteacherbeforeDecember20th,2025ifyouwanttotakepartinthecompetition.·Bereadytotellyourstoryonthecompetitionday.▲.·Makeyourstoryfunandcreative.·Speakclearly.Prizes:Foreachgrade,therearethreeprizes.·Thefirstprize(onewinner):a1,000-yuanbookvoucher(代金券).·Thesecondprize(threewinners):a500-yuanbookvoucher.·Thethirdprize(fivewinners):anotebookandafilmticket.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)26.Thecompetitionwillstarton.A.December10th,2025B.January6th,2026C.January7th,2026D.December20th,202527.willbeinthecompetitionat9:00.①Grade6 ②Grade7 ③Grade8 ④Grade9A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③28.Thebestfor“▲”is“”.A.Whattofind B.Howtowin C.Whattotake D.Howtoreply29.IfLiXuanwinsthesecondprize,hewillget.A.Anotebook B.AfilmticketC.A500-yuanbookvoucher D.A1000-yuanbookvoucher30.Thepassageisa.A.story B.letter C.menu D.notice(B)Lifeisfullofchoices.Sometimes,wehavetomakeabigdecisionveryquickly.Whatshouldwedowhenwehavetochoosebetweensomethingimportanttoourselvesandhelpingsomeoneelse?JiangZhaopengisagreatexample.Let'sseewhathedidandhowhemadehischoice.JiangZhaopengisan18-year-oldstudentfromShandongProvince.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtotakeanimportantexamcalledtheSpringGaokaowithaclassmate.Thisexamisabigsteptowardgettingintoavocational(职业的)college.Butonthewaytotheexam,somethingunexpectedhappened.Jiang'sclassmatesuddenlygotverysick.Hisheartstoppedworking,andhelostconsciousness.Jiangdidn'twasteanytime.Herememberedthefirstaidtraining(急救培训)hehadlearnedinschool.HestarteddoingCPR(心肺复苏术)tohelphisclassmate.ThedriverWangTaocalledthepoliceandrushedthemtothehospitalinjustsevenminutes.ThankstoJiangandWang'squickactions,thedoctorswereabletosavetheclassmate'slife.However,JiangmissedhisChineseexam.Thatmeanthecouldn'tgetanymarksfromthesubject.Itwasabigdealbecausetheexamwasveryimportantforhisfuture.ButwhenpeopleaskedJiangifhefeltbadaboutmissingtheexam,hesaid,“Myexamcanwait,butmyclassmateonlylivesonce.”Hethoughthehadmadetherightchoice.Peopleweredeeplytouchedbyhiswords.IfyouwereJiangZhaopeng,wouldyoumakethesamechoice?根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)31.WhatwasJiangZhaopenggoingtodothatmorning?A.Hewasgoingtovisithisclassmate B.HewasgoingtopracticeCPRC.Hewasgoingtotakeabigexam D.Hewasgoingtocallthepolice32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consciousness”inParagraph2probablymean?A.thechancetostandup B.thememoryofwhathappenedC.thefeelingofexcitement D.theabilitytothinkandknowthings33.Howlongdidittakethedrivertosendthesickclassmatetothehospital?A.Fiveminutes B.Sixminutes C.Sevenminutes D.Eightminutes34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WangTaoletJiangcallthepolicefirst.B.Jianglearnedthefirstaidtraininginschool.C.MissingtheexammadeJiangfeelreallybad.D.Jiang'sclassmatesuddenlyfellillaftertheexam.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ExamorLife B.BadLuck C.TimetoTry D.TrueFriendship(C)①The2025JiangsuFootballCityLeague(联赛)becamesuperpopular!Itdrewmillionsofpeopletowatchthematchesanddiscussthemexcitedly,bothonlineandoffline.Whywasitsohot?②First,itgavelocalpeopleastrongsenseofbelonging(归属感).Whentheirhometeamplayed,theyfeltproudandexcited.Eachcityshowedoffitsspecialcultureatthegames.Forexample,Lianyungangturneditshomematchesintoaseafoodfestival,whileYangzhoushowedtraditionalperformancesduringhalftimebreaks.ThematchbetweenHuai'anandYangzhouwasevencalleda“cuisinebattle(美食大战)”becausebothcitiesarefamousfortheirfoodtraditions.Thismixoffootballwithlocalculturemadethegamesmorethanjustsportsevents.Theybroughtpeopletogether.③Anotherreasonwasthatitwaseasyforeveryonetowatchthegames.Ticketpriceswereverylow,sopeoplecouldcometoenjoythegames,showlovefortheircities,andshareinexcitement.ThankstotheInternet,peoplecouldalsowatchthegamesonlineandsharetheirthoughts.Thisway,peopleturnedfootballintoapartoftheirdailylives.④Lastly,theplayers,aged16to40,weremostlycommonpeoplefromallwalksoflife,suchasteachers,students,workers,andsoon.Thisshowsthateveryonehasachancetoshineonthefield.⑤Theleague’ssuccessliesinbrıngingfootball,culture,andpeopletogether.It'sagreatexampleofhowsportscantouchpeople'sheartsintherightway.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howcommonpeoplechallengedfootballstars.B.HowJiangsu'slocalculturechangedpeople'slives.C.WhyJiangsuheldfoodfestivalsduringfootballmatches.D.Whythe2025JiangsuFootballCityLeaguebecamepopular.37.Whichcityturneditshomematchesintoaseafoodfestival?A.Taizhou. B.Lianyungang. C.Yangzhou. D.Huai’an.38.Howdidpeopleturnfootballintoapartoftheirdailylives?A.Bywatchingthegamesonlineandsharingthoughts.B.Bytakinganactivepartinfootballgamestogether.C.Bymakingcommonpeoplebecomefootballplayers.D.Byconnectingsportseventswiththeirinterestsandhobbies.39.Whywastheleagueasuccess?A.Becauseitofferedthebestservice.B.Becauseitintroducedthelocalfoodtraditions.C.Becauseitbroughtsports,cultureandpeopletogether.D.Becauseithelpedalotwiththedevelopmentoffootball.40.Whichbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?Procrastination(拖延)meansputtingofftasksyouneedtodo,anditcancauseproblemssuchaslowgradesatschool,orpoorperformanceatwork.Procrastinationcanalsohurtyourhealth,asitmakesyoufeelstressed,sometimesresultinginillnesses.Procrastinationdoesn'talwayslooklikelaziness.Sometimes,peopleworkoneasierbutlessimportanttasks.Thiscanmakethemfeellikethey'regettingthingsdone,buttheyleavethemostimportanttasksontheirto-dolistsunfinished.Tostopprocrastinating,youmustfirstunderstandwhyyouprocrastinate.Youmightprocrastinatebecauseyoudon'tthinkclearlyaboutthetask,waitforotherstoremindyou,orbelieveyouworkbetterunderpressure.Changinghowyouthinkcanhelp.Often,wethinkwecanfinishtasksfasterthanwereallycan.Butyoudon'thavetowaituntilthelastminute—startingearlygivesyoumoretimetogetthingsdoneandstayorganized.Researchshowsthatmanypeopledon'tactuallydobetterworkwhentheyareinahurry.Ifataskseemstoohard,trybreakingitupintosmallersteps.Thismeansfinishingonlypartofthetaskfirstandthenthewholetaskstepbystep.Makingaplanforwhentoworkontaskscanalsohelp.Besides,trytostopthingsfromdistracting(使分心)you.Forexample,putawayyourphoneorgotoaquietroom.Stoppingprocrastinatingishard,butdoingsohelpsyoudobetterinlife.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)41.Procrastinationcanbringsomeworkproblemsinsteadofhealthproblems.42.Youareprocrastinatingifyouonlyfinisheasierbutlessimportanttasks.43.Notthinkingclearlyaboutthetaskmightcausepeopletoprocrastinate.44.Manypeoplecandoalittlebetterwhentheyhurrytofinishtheirwork.45.Makingaplanforwhentoworkontasksisawaytostopprocrastination.(E)Recently,newAItoolslikeDoubaoandDeepSeekhavebecomeverypopularonline.Theycandomanythings,liketellingstoriesandansweringquestions.Somepeoplestartedtowonder,“46”AmathteacherfromWuhangaveasmartanswer."Readingisn'tjustaboutfacts.It'saboutgrowingsmarteralongtheway.JustlikeTangSanzanginJourneytotheWest,whatmadehimwisewasn'tthebookshecarried,butthejourneyhetooktogetthem."DeepSeekalsoweighedin,“Readinghelpsusthinkclearlyanddeeply.Wedon'tsaynotoAI.47.”MengMan,ahistoryteacherfromMinzuUniversityofChina,saidreadingisveryimportantforyoungpeople.Shesharedanoldsaying,"Readtenthousandbooks,andtraveltenthousandmiles."Thismeansweshouldreadalotbeforeweseetheworld.48Mengalsosaid,“49It'sjustlikeeatingmeals.Wedon'tremembereverymeal,butallthosemealshelpusgrow.Readinghelpsourmindsgrow.”HuangZhijian,aleaderinpublishing(出版业),callsforpeopletospendlesstimeonscreensandmoretimewithbookstolearn,think,andgrow.WuYiqin,anotherexpert,askedyoungpeopletoreadtheclassics.“Classicworks,whetherancientormodern,Chineseorforeign,openwindowsfortheyoung,”hesaid.50.Let'skeepreadingtogether!阅读短文,把A——E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)A.WereadtostaysmartintheageofAI.B.EvenwithsmartAI,readingisstillimportant.C.It'sokayifwecan'tremembereverythingweread.D.WhyshouldwereadifAIcandoeverythingforus?E.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldbetterandenjoylifemore.(F)At97,YeLianpinghasspentmostofhislifehelpingchildrenlearn.HeisakindteacherandatrueheroinBuchen,Anhui.Yestoppedworkingin1991,buthedidn'tstopteaching.Hestartedthe“HomeforLeft-BehindChildren”in2000tohelpchildrenwhoseparentshavetoworkfarawayinbigcities.YegivesfreeEnglishlessonstothesechildrenandhashelpedover2,000ofthem.For25years,Yehasneveraskedhisstudentstopayfortheireducation,becausehebelievesthatlearningshouldbefreeforeveryone.Tohelphisstudents,hebuysbooksandpensforthem.Heevenletsthechildreninneedeatandliveathishome.However,Yelivesaverysimplelife.Hishouseissimple,built30yearsago.Hehasevenusedthesamecupfordecades(十年).Hedoesn'tmindthisbecausehecaresmoreaboutthechildrenthanhimself.In2012,Yetookanotherstep.Hestartedthe“YeLianpingScholarshipFund(叶连平奖学金)”withthelocalgovernmentandBuchenSchool,whichhelpsstudentspayforschool.Ithasprovided(提供)over400,000yuanformorethan400students.Manyofthemhavebecometeachersthemselves.TheyrememberYe'skindnessandarenowpassingitontotheirownstudents.Yeisracingagainsttime.Hewantstospendasmuchtimeashepossiblycanoneducation.Heteachesusthatthebestthingsinlifecomefromgiving,nottaking.Hehassetanexampletousall.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)51.WhereisYeLianpingfrom?52.WhendidYeLianpingstartthe“HomeforLeft-BehindChildren”?53.Whydoesn'tYeLianpingaskhisstudentstopayfortheireducation?54.Howmanystudentshas“YeLianpingScholarshipFund”helped?55.WhatshouldwelearnfromYeLianping?三、语言运用(共10分)IV.(A)短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白出填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoueverheardofGuobaorou?It'safamousdishfromHarbin,acity56thenortheastofChina.Butthestorybehinditisevenmore57(interest).ThehistoryofGuobaoroudatesbacktothelateQingDynasty(朝代).ZhengXingwen,acookintheHarbingovernment,firstcreatedaporkdishintheearly58(twenty)century(世纪).Atthetime,theHarbingovernmentservedRussiangueststhedish,59theydidn'tlikeit,becauseitwasabittooheavyfortheirtastes.60(meet)thetastesoftheRussians,Zhengmadethedishsweetandsour.TheRussianslikeditsomuch61theyorderedthedisheverytimetheyvisited.Later,thedish62(become)knownasGuobaorou.ItisnothardtomakeGuobaorou,butmakingagreatonestillneedssomeskill.First,cutporkintolarge,thin63(piece)andcoatthemwithpotatostarch(淀粉).Thenfrythemeattwice,and64(quick)pourinsomewhitesugarandwhitevinegar(醋).Thefinishedsweetandsourdishhasagoldencolor.Andwhenyoutasteit,youwillfallinlovewith65(it)specialflavor(味道).NowGuobaorouisalreadyapopulardishalloverthenortheastofChina.Itisamust-eatfoodforvisitorsfromotherplaces.四、书面表达(共20分)V.(A)新的一年已经开始了。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Frank写信询问你有什么新年决心。现在请你给他写一封不少于40词的回信。(满分5分)要点:1.写出至少两条新年决心;2.表达如何实现你的决心。要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。(B)沟通是人与人之间联结的桥梁,也是解决问题的基本方式。某英文报纸正以“Communication”为主题开展征文活动,请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿(满分15分)。要求:1.讲述一个发生在自己或他人身上,与“沟通”相关的经历;2.表达你从中获得的感悟与体会;3.内容表述通顺,逻辑清晰,文
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