安徽省2025九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes阅读拔尖练课件新版人教新目标版

Unit7阅读拔尖练外刊阅读—学会地道英语无须工作了，人们去干什么？Peoplehavethoughtforcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork.Someimaginethatthecomingwork-freeworldwillbedescribedbyinequality(不公平):Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital,andthemasses(民众)willstruggleinawasteland.Adifferentpredictionholdsthatwithoutjobstogivetheirlivesmeaningfuturepeoplewillsimplybecomelazyanddepressed.返回Butfromfindings,itwon’tnecessarilybelikethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilledwithdissatisfaction.Thesedays,sparetimeisrelativelyrareformostworkers.“WhenIcomehomefromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeeltired,”saysJohnDanaher,adding,“InaworldinwhichIdon’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent,perhapsdifferentenoughtothrowmyselfintoahobbywiththeenthusiasm(热情)usuallyreservedforprofessionalmatters.”返回DanielEverettstudiedagroupofhunter-gathers(狩猎者和采集者)intheAmazoncalledthePirahaforyears.AccordingtoEverett,whilesomemightconsiderhuntingandgatheringaswork,hunter-gatherersdon’t.“Theythinkofitasfun,”hesays.“Theydon’thaveaconceptofworkthewaywedo.”EverettdescribedatypicaldayforthePiraha:Amanmightgetup,spendafewhoursfishing,haveabarbecue,andplayuntiltheevening.Doesthisrelaxinglifeleadtothe返回depression(抑郁)andpurposelessness(无目的感)?“I’veneverseenanythinglikedepressionthere,exceptpeoplewhoarephysicallyill,”Everettsays.Whilemanymayconsiderworknecessaryforhumanlife,workasitexiststodayisarelativelynewinventioninthecourseofhumanculture.“Wethinkit’sbadtojustsitaroundwithnothingtodo,”saysEverett.“ForthePiraha,it’squiteanenjoyablestate.”返回一、好词句深练（一）根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thecityhasa______________(relative)lowcrimeratecomparedtoothersintheregion.返回relatively2.Despitebeing______________(wealth),healwaysfindstimetovolunteerforcharitywork.返回wealthy3.Thereisgrowing______________(dissatisfy)amongcustomersaboutthequalityoftheproducts.返回dissatisfaction（二）用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分1.Manypeopletryhardtofindabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.______________返回sparestrugglestruggle2.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyreadingbooksandgoingforwalks.______________返回sparestrugglespare（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.__________________(在……的过程中)writingmybook,Idiscoveredmanyinterestingfactsabouthistory.返回Inthecourseof2.Failingtoplancanoften______________(导致)poorresultsinanyproject.返回leadto（四）仿写句子1....withoutjobstogivetheirlivesmeaningfuturepeoplewillsimplybecomelazyanddepressed.(without+复合宾语作方式状语)仿写：如果没有任何机器辅助，我们无法按时完成这个项目。________________________________________________________________________________________________________返回Withoutanymachinetoworkwith,wecan’tfinishtheprojectontime.2.InaworldinwhichIdon’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent,...(介词+which引导限制性定语从句)仿写：营造一种让员工感觉自己是团队一员的氛围是一个巨大的挑战。____________________________________________________________________________________________________返回Creatinganatmosphereinwhichworkersfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.二、阅读短文，选择正确答案()1.HowdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinParagraph1?A.Bycomparingpoorpeoplewiththemajority.B.Bygivingadefinitiontoequalityinsociety.C.Bylistingdifferentpredictionsofawork-freeworld.D.Bypicturingalazyanddepressedatmosphere.返回【点拨】推理判断题。由第一段中的“Someimaginethat...”及“Adifferentpredictionholdsthat...”提示可知,本段描述了对未来无须工作的社会的两种预测,引出了本文要讨论的话题,故选C正确。C()2.WhyisDanielEverett’sstudymentioned?A.TojustifyJohnDanaher’sopinion. B.Toshowafuturelifewithwork.C.Tocomparesameviewsonwork. D.TointroducethePirahaintheAmazon.返回【点拨】推理判断题。由最后两段内容特别是倒数第二段中的“Theythinkofitasfun,”hesays.“Theydon’thaveaconceptofworkthewaywedo.”提示可知，DanielEverett是赞同上文JohnDanaher的观点的,因此选A正确。A()3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Somepeopledislikeawork-freeworld.B.ThePirahadon’tthinktheyareworkingatall.C.Futurepeoplemightbecomelazyanddepressed.D.DanielEverettpreferstositarounddoingnothing.返回【点拨】细节理解题。由末段中的“Wethinkit’sbadtojustsitaroundwithnothingtodo,”saysEverett.可知D项说法错误。本题是逆向选择题,故选D。D时文阅读—讲好中国故事丰富多彩的民族文化Thereare56

ethnicgroupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let’senjoysomeofthem.TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye(扎染),todyeclothes.Tie-dyehasahistoryofnearly1,

500

years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechosetie-dyedclothesasgifts.返回TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts.Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey’remadeofsheep’swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunarmonth,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillingandwonderful.Menand返回womensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe“king”and“queen”ofsinging.TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManggaoFestival.It’sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManggaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManggaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.返回一、好词句深练（一）根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I______________(usual)goforawalkintheparkafterdinner.返回usually2.Sheuseshersmiletospread______________(happy)toeveryonearoundher.返回happiness3.The______________(win)ofthecompetitionwillreceivealargevaseasaprize.返回winner（二）用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分1.Manypeopleconsidereducationastheonlykeytosuccess.______________返回largeregardregard2.Theparkismostchildren’sfavouriteenjoyableplacewithaverybigplaygroundspeciallydesignedforthem.______________返回largeregardlarge（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.Onherbirthday,I______________________(送去美好的祝福)toherthroughacard.返回sentgoodwishes2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoworkontheassignment______________(两人一组).返回inpairs（四）仿写句子1.TheMiaopeopleregardManggaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.(who引导限制性定语从句)仿写：那些提前购买机票的旅客通常能享受好的价格。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Thosepassengerswho/thatbuyplaneticketsinadvancecanoftenenjoyagoodprice.返回2.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey’remadeofsheep’swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.(because引导原因状语从句)仿写：我想要收集成千上万本书因为收集它们很有趣。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwanttocollecttensofthousandsofbooksbecauseitisinterestingtocollectthem.返回二、阅读短文，选择正确答案()1.Whousestie-dyetodyeclothesmost?A.TheBaipeople.B.TheMongolianpeople.C.TheMiaopeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye(扎染),todyeclothes.”可知选A。A()2.What’stheMongolianyurt?A.Atraditionalhome.B.Abigfestival.C.Aspecialsong.D.Agoodwish.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.”可知选A。A()3.HowdopeoplecelebrateManggaoFestival?A.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts. B.Bybuildingtents.C.Bysingingsongs. D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Atthefestival，youngmendressuplikeManggaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.”可知选D。D()4.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?返