襄阳科技职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）1.Theteacheraskedusto________ourhomeworkbeforeclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown2.Sheisvery________inlearningEnglish.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests3.IfI________you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.He________tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.isgoing5.Thebookis________expensiveformetobuy.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite6.They________dinnerwhenIarrived.A.werehavingB.hadC.havehadD.arehaving7.Ineedtobuysome________formynewapartment.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.afurnitureD.furnitures8.ShespeaksEnglish________thanherbrother.A.fluentlyB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentlyD.fluent9.Themeeting________untilnextweek.A.hasbeenpostponedB.waspostponedC.postponesD.ispostponing10.Hepromised________mewithmyproject.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helped11.Thisisthebook________Iborrowedyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose12.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalso________.A.hard-workingB.hard-workedC.hard-workD.hard-workings13.IwishI________acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave14.Theweatheris________today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunningD.sunned15.Heisusedto________upearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets16.Wemustfinishthetask________time.A.onB.inC.atD.for17.She________themoviethreetimes.A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.isseeing18.Theteacherexplainedthelesson________.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearnessD.clearer19.Iwouldrather________athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed20.Thebuilding________lastyear.A.wasbuiltB.builtC.isbuiltD.builds二、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,Ivisitedamuseuminmycity.Itwasagreatexperience.Themuseumhadmanyinterestingexhibitsabouthistoryandart.Isawoldpaintingsandsculptures.Therewasalsoasectiononsciencewithinteractivedisplays.Ispentabouttwohoursthere.Itwasveryeducational.Ilearnedalotaboutourculture.BeforeIleft,Iboughtasmallsouveniratthegiftshop.Iwilldefinitelyvisitagainsoon.1.A.visitedB.visitC.visitsD.visiting2.A.cityB.countryC.townD.village3.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.greatly4.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having5.A.aboutB.onC.inD.at6.A.sawB.seeC.seeingD.seen7.A.ThereB.ItC.ThatD.This8.A.withB.forC.toD.of9.A.spentB.spendC.spendsD.spending10.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such三、阅读理解（3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Passage1Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Peoplecannowcommunicatewitheachothereasilyusingsmartphonesandtheinternet.Studentscanstudyonline,andworkerscandotheirjobsfromhome.However,toomuchscreentimeisnotgoodforourhealth.Itcancauseeyestrainandreducephysicalactivity.Expertssuggesttakingbreaksandlimitingdailyscreentime.1.Whathaschangedourlivesgreatly?A.BooksB.TechnologyC.SportsD.Food2.Howcanpeoplecommunicatenow?A.ByletterB.ByphonecallonlyC.UsingsmartphonesandinternetD.Inpersononly3.Whatcanstudentsdoonline?A.PlaygamesB.StudyC.WatchmoviesD.Shop4.Whatisaproblemwithtoomuchscreentime?A.ItimproveshealthB.ItcauseseyestrainC.ItincreasesphysicalactivityD.Ithelpssleep5.Whatdoexpertssuggest?A.IncreasescreentimeB.TakebreaksandlimittimeC.UseonlyphonesD.AvoidinternetPassage2Environmentalprotectionisimportantforourplanet.Weshouldreducewastebyrecyclingandreusingitems.Savingwaterandenergyisalsocrucial.Simpleactionsliketurningofflightsandusingpublictransportcanmakeadifference.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertocreateasustainablefuture.6.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?A.ForfunB.ForourplanetC.FormoneyD.Forfashion7.Howcanwereducewaste?A.BythrowingeverythingawayB.ByrecyclingandreusingC.BybuyingmoreitemsD.Byignoringit8.Whatshouldwesave?A.OnlywaterB.OnlyenergyC.WaterandenergyD.Nothing9.Whatisasimpleactiontohelp?A.TurnonlightsB.UsepublictransportC.WastewaterD.Buymorecars10.Whomustworktogether?A.OnlygovernmentsB.OnlyindividualsC.GovernmentsandindividualsD.NoonePassage3Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandimproveourlanguageskills.Therearemanytypesofbooks,suchasnovels,biographies,andsciencefiction.Readingcanreducestressandimproveconcentration.Itisalsoagreatwaytorelaxafteralongday.11.Whatdoesreadingbookshelpusdo?A.WastetimeB.LearnnewthingsandimprovelanguageskillsC.OnlysleepD.Eatmore12.Whataretypesofbooksmentioned?A.Novels,biographies,sciencefictionB.OnlynovelsC.OnlybiographiesD.Onlysciencefiction13.Whatcanreadingreduce?A.StressB.EnergyC.MoneyD.Time14.Whatdoesreadingimprove?A.ConcentrationB.WeightC.SpeedD.Height15.Howisreadingawaytorelax?A.AfterashortdayB.AfteralongdayC.BeforebreakfastD.Duringwork四、翻译（2题，每题10分，共20分）1.将下列句子翻译成中文：IlovelearningEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.（考查方向：需准确翻译句子含义，注意语法结构和词汇选择，逻辑清晰。