炎黄职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（题量：4小题，每题5分，满分20分，答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案或写出答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍播放后停顿30秒，第二遍播放后停顿1分钟。）1.听第一段对话，选择正确答案。A.在图书馆学习。B.在操场运动。C.在食堂吃饭。D.在宿舍休息。2.听第二段独白，回答问题：Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Jobhuntingskills.C.Healthcaretips.D.Travelrecommendations.3.听第三段新闻，填空：Thenewpolicywillbeimplementedon________.4.听第四段访谈，简述：Whydidthespeakerchoosethiscareer?二、词汇与语法（题量：20小题，每题1分，满分20分，答题要求：选择最佳答案或填空，确保语法正确。）1.Theweatheristoo________togooutside.(选项：A.hotB.coldC.rainyD.windy)2.She________tothepartylastnight.(选项：A.goB.goesC.wentD.going)3.Fillintheblank:IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor________years.4.Thebookis________interestingthatIreadittwice.(选项：A.soB.suchC.veryD.too)5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?(选项：A.Hedon'tlikeapples.B.Shedoesn'tlikeapples.C.Theydoesn'tlikeapples.D.Itdon'tlikeapples.)6.Completethesentence:IfI________you,Iwouldstudyharder.(选项：A.amB.wasC.wereD.be)7.The________ofthemeetingisat9AM.(选项：A.timeB.placeC.topicD.agenda)8.Fillintheblank:Thisbuildingwasbuiltin________1990s.9.Choosethecorrectword:Heisvery________insports.(选项：A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests)10.Theteacheraskedus________quietduringtheexam.(选项：A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been)11.Fillintheblank:Ineed________helpwithmyhomework.12.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?(选项：A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tired)13.Completethesentence:She________herkeysyesterday.(选项：A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing)14.Themoviewas________thanIexpected.(选项：A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well)15.Fillintheblank:Thereare________studentsintheclassroom.16.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Sheisgood________playingpiano.(选项：A.atB.inC.onD.for)17.Fillintheblank:I________tothestoreeveryweekend.18.Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?(选项：A.Hehasgonetoschool.B.Hegoestoschool.C.Hewenttoschool.D.Heisgoingtoschool.)19.Completethesentence:Thecatissleeping________thesofa.(选项：A.onB.inC.atD.under)20.Fillintheblank:Thisisthe________bookIhaveeverread.(选项：A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well)三、阅读理解（题量：4篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20分，答题要求：阅读短文，选择最佳答案或简短回答问题。）Passage1TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Peoplecanshoponline,learnnewskills,andconnectwithfriendsfromallovertheworld.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecanharmoureyesandreducephysicalactivity.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(选项：A.InternetbenefitsB.InternetharmsC.InternethistoryD.Internetfuture)2.HowcantheInternetharmus?(选项：A.BycausingeyeproblemsB.ByincreasingphysicalactivityC.ByimprovingskillsD.Byconnectingfriends)3.Fillintheblank:TheInternetallowsusto________online.4.WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?(选项：A.TosavemoneyB.ToavoidhealthissuesC.TolearnfasterD.Tomakemorefriends)5.TrueorFalse:ThepassagesaystheInternethasnobenefits.Passage2Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andTiananmenSquare.Theweatherwashot,butweenjoyedthedeliciousfoodandthehistoricalsites.MyfavoritepartwasclimbingtheGreatWallbecauseitwaschallengingandbeautiful.1.Wheredidthewritertravel?(选项：A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Chengdu)2.WhatdidtheydoinBeijing?(选项：A.OnlyatefoodB.VisitedhistoricalsitesC.WentshoppingD.Stayedinhotels)3.Fillintheblank:Theweatherwas________duringthetrip.4.WhywastheGreatWallthewriter'sfavorite?(选项：A.ItwascheapB.ItwaschallengingandbeautifulC.ItwasclosetohomeD.Ithadmodernbuildings)5.TrueorFalse:Thewriterdislikedthefood.Passage3Technologyisadvancingrapidly.Smartphonescannowtakehigh-qualityphotos,andartificialintelligencehelpsinmedicaldiagnoses.However,somepeopleworryaboutjoblossesduetoautomation.Itiscrucialtobalanceinnovationwithsocialresponsibility.1.Whatisanexampleoftechnologyadvancement?(选项：A.UsinghorsesB.TakingphotoswithsmartphonesC.WritinglettersD.Readingbooks)2.HowdoesAIhelp?(选项：A.BycookingmealsB.BydiagnosingdiseasesC.ByteachingchildrenD.Bycleaninghouses)3.Fillintheblank:Somepeopleworryabout________duetoautomation.4.Whyisbalanceimportant?(选项：A.TomakemoneyB.ToavoidjoblossesC.ToensuresocialresponsibilityD.Toincreaseinnovation)5.TrueorFalse:Thepassagesaystechnologyhasnodisadvantages.Passage4Readingisagreathobby.Itimprovesvocabulary,reducesstress,andexpandsknowledge.Librariesofferfreebooks,ande-booksareconvenientforbusypeople.Ireadatleastonebookeverymonthtorelaxandlearn.1.Whatarebenefitsofreading?(选项：A.OnlyreducesstressB.ImprovesvocabularyandknowledgeC.OnlyexpandsknowledgeD.Reducesstressonly)2.Wherecanpeoplegetfreebooks?(选项：A.FromstoresB.FromlibrariesC.FromfriendsD.Fromonline)3.Fillintheblank