滁州学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：听力材料将播放两遍，请根据内容选择正确答案。播放结束后，有10秒答题时间。1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestaurant.D.Tothepark.2.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.D.At9:00.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visitherparents.B.Gohiking.C.Studyforanexam.D.Attendaparty.4.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.D.$25.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Takingataxi.B.Walking.C.Takingthebus.D.Driving.6.Whyisthemanlate?A.Trafficjam.B.Overslept.C.Badweather.D.Meetingdelay.7.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Weatherforecast.B.Moviereview.C.Travelplans.D.Sportsnews.8.Howmanypeoplewillattendthemeeting?A.5.B.10.C.15.D.20.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Toolong.D.Expensive.10.Wheredidthemanfindhiskeys?A.Inthecar.B.Onthetable.C.Inthepocket.D.Onthefloor.二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theweatherisnicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk,______?A.willweB.won'tweC.shallweD.don'twe2.She______tothepartyifshefinishesherhomework.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming3.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very4.I______mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthemanywhere.A.lostB.waslosingC.havelostD.hadlost5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______.A.startedB.hadstartedC.startsD.willstart6.Heisverygood______playingthepiano.A.inB.atC.onD.for7.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen8.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke9.Thisisthehouse______Igrewup.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who10.Ihaven'tseenhim______lastweek.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.in11.It'simportant______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced12.Themeetingwas______becauseoftherain.A.cancelledB.cancellingC.cancelD.tocancel13.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass,______?A.isn'tsheB.issheC.isn'titD.isit14.Iwouldlike______acupofcoffee,please.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had15.Thechildrenareplaying______thegarden.A.onB.inC.atD.to16.Hehaslivedhere______tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.fromD.in17.IfIhadmoney,I______anewcar.A.buyB.boughtC.wouldbuyD.willbuy18.Thebookisworth______.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads19.Sheisnotonlysmart______hardworking.A.butalsoB.butC.alsoD.or20.IwishI______flytothemoon.A.canB.couldC.willD.would三、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedRedRidingHood.Shelovedhergrandmotherverymuch.Oneday,hermotheraskedhertotakeabasketoffoodtohergrandmother'shouse.Ontheway,shemetabigbadwolf.Thewolfaskedwhereshewasgoing,andRedRidingHoodtoldhim.Thewolfranaheadtothegrandmother'shouseandateher.Then,hedressedinthegrandmother'sclothesandwaitedforRedRidingHood.Whenshearrived,shenoticedsomethingstrangeabouthergrandmother.Ahunterpassedbyandsavedthem.1.WhatwasRedRidingHood'stask?A.Tovisithergrandmother.B.Totakefoodtohergrandmother.C.Toplayintheforest.D.Tomeetthewolf.2.WhodidRedRidingHoodmeetontheway?A.Hermother.B.Abigbadwolf.C.Ahunter.D.Hergrandmother.3.WhatdidthewolfdoaftertalkingtoRedRidingHood?A.Hewenthome.B.Heatethegrandmother.C.HefollowedRedRidingHood.D.Hehelpedhercarrythebasket.4.HowdidRedRidingHoodnoticesomethingstrange?A.Bylookingatthewolf.B.Bytalkingtothegrandmother.C.Bynoticingtheclothes.D.Byhearinganoise.5.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.RedRidingHoodranaway.B.Thehuntersavedthem.C.ThewolfateRedRidingHood.D.Thegrandmotherwasfine.Passage2Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecansendmessages,makecalls,orevenvideochat.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandInstagramhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itmaycauseeyestrain,sleepproblems,andreducephysicalactivity.Expertsrecommendlimitingscreentimetotwohoursperdayforadults.6.Whatisonebenefitoftechnologymentioned?A.Itimprovessleep.B.Itallowsinstantcommunication.C.Itincreasesphysicalactivity.D.Itreduceseyestrain.7.Whichsocialmediaplatformsarementioned?A.TwitterandTikTok.B.FacebookandInstagram.C.YouTubeandLinkedIn.D.SnapchatandPinterest.8.Whatproblemcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Bettercommunication.B.Eyestrainandsleepproblems.C.Increasedphysicalactivity.D.Improvedsocialskills.9.Howmuchscreentimeisrecommendedforadults?A.Onehourperday.B.Twohoursperday.C.Threehoursperday.D.Fourhoursperday.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgoodforus.B.Weshouldavoidalltechnology.C.Technologyhasbenefitsbutshouldbeusedwisely.D.Socialmediaisthebestinvention.Passage3Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcarsharmstheairandwater.Deforestationdestroyshabitatsforanimals.Toaddresstheseproblems,manycountrieshaveintroducedlawstoreducepollution.Forinstance,electricvehiclesarebecomingpopulartocutdownonemissions.Recyclingprogramshelpreducewaste.Individualscanalsohelpbyusinglessplasticandsavingenergy.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.11.Whatisacauseofenvironmentalpollution?A.Recyclingprograms.B.Electricvehicles.C.Factoryemissions.D.Savingenergy.12.Whatdolawsaimtodo?A.Increasepollution.B.Reducepollution.C.Promotedeforestation.D.Harmanimals.13.Howcanindividualshelpprotecttheenvironment?A.Byusingmoreplastic.B.Bysavingenergyandusinglessplastic.C.Bydrivingmorecars.D.Byignoringrecyclingprograms.14.Whati