Using Language-运用融会语言技能

UsingLanguage—运用·融会语言技能课时目标1.能够综合运用表示选择、表达意愿、发表意见的语言功能项目，围绕大学专业选择和职业规划展开讨论。2.通过阅读招聘启事(广告)、求职信和简历，感受并理解求职过程，并思考自己喜欢的职业及自己应该具备的能力。3.能够写一封求职信和简历。教材为基——课内听力4

遍过Step1

过词块(英汉互译)1．

取决于2．endup ______

3．theNationalCollegeEntranceExam __________

4．

参加单独的考试depend

on最终全国高考take

a

separate

exam5．

申请大学6．majorincomputergamedesign _________________

7．accordingto ____________

8．behopelessat ________

apply

to

a

university主修电脑游戏设计根据；按照不擅长Step2

过句式(完成句子)1．

,I'dlovetogotoatopChineseuniversity.如果我有机会，我想去中国的一所顶尖大学。2．

forchildrentolearnwith.我想为孩子们设计有趣的游戏来学习。3．

moreoftheworld!能多看看这个世界就太好了！If

I

had

a

chanceI'd

like

to

design

fun

gamesIt

would

be

great

to

see4．Iwastoldthat

thatyoulikebutyou'renotverygoodat.

我被告知，选择一门你喜欢但是不是非常擅长的学科是没有意义的。5．I'mplanningontakingafewcampustourstosee_____________________

.

我打算去参观一些校园，看看那里的氛围和设施怎么样。there's

no

point

choosing

a

subject

what

the

atmosphereand

facilities

are

likeStep3

过关键信息[判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)]1．Susanhasn'tmadeherfirmplansaboutuniversity. ()2．LiuMingwouldliketogotoatopAmericanuniversityifhehadachance.(

)3．LiuMingreallywantstomajorinEnglish. (

)4．Oliviaisnotsurewhattostudyashermajoryet. (

)5．Oliviathinkstheyallneedtostartstudyingevenharder.

(

)TFFTTStep4

过文意理解DecidewhethereachstatementisCorrect(A)，Incorrect(B)orNotmentioned(C).1.Susan'sparentssaidthatherfuturecareermightdependonwhatuniversitysheendsupgettinginto.ABC2.LiuMingneedsareallyhighscoretopasstheNationalCollegeEntranceExam.ABC3.IntheUS,studentsusetheirgradestoapplytoauniversity.ABC4.Oliviaisplanningawinterholidaythisyear.ABC答案：1～4

BABC知能为先——必备知能一站明识别引用关键信息在听力对话中，我们经常会听到或被告知别人的观点。有时也会出现引用第三方观点的情况，具体内容常以suchas,heard,readthat...,accordingto...,Iwastoldthat...等表达引出。解此类题时应注意判断说话人对引用内容的态度：是赞成还是反对。[典例]

(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷听力)Q：WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A．Tofollowthelatesttrend.B．Tohelpraisethecrew'spay.C．Tosupportthepostproduction.[听力原文]M：Peoplesayyou'redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMy

Fair

Lady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W：No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepostproductionoftheshow.[分析]

男士提到了Peoplesay...，引用他人的话询问女士工作不拿报酬的原因是因为商业表演已经是无偿的吗？女士回答“不，不是这样的。”表示反对，原因是为了节目的后期制作筹集资金。故答案选C项。训练为重——能力提升多听说一、听力仿真训练第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow?A．10：10.

B．10：05.

C．9：05.2．Whereistheman'sbiologytextbook?A．NexttotheTV.B．Underhisbed.C．Onthecupboard.3．Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A．Heshouldnottaketheexam.B．Heshouldtakeeasyexams.C．Heshouldnotworryaboutit.4．HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningEnglish?A．Halfayear.B．Sixyears.C．Sixyearsandahalf.5．WhomightFreddybe?A．Thespeakers'son.B．Thespeakers'pet.C．Thespeakers'landlord.第二节听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Howmanyclientsdoesthewomanhave?A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.7．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutself-employment?A．Shecansetherownhours.B．Shecanonlyworkfromhome.C．Shedoesn'tearnenoughmoney.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatistheimportantweathernews?A．Therewillberainallnight.B．Therewillbeastormthismorning.C．Therewillbesunnyskiestomorrow.9．Whereisthetornadostarting?A．InTulsa.B．InSpringfield.C．InOklahomaCity.10．Whatsuppliesdoesthespeakersuggestpeopleprepareintheend?A．Umbrellas.B．Rainboots.C．Waterandfood.答案：1～5

CCCCB

6～10

CAABC

加练新题型(信息匹配)再听第7段材料，完成下面题目。Theweatherforecast1.LaterthisTuesdayA.Wewillhaveabadthunderstorm.2.OnSaturdayB.Wewillbegettingsomerain,whichwillincreasethroughoutthenight.3.OnWednesdayC.Wemayhaveachanceofatornado.答案：1～3

BCA附：听力材料(Text1)W：Whattimedoesthebusleave?M：Attenpastten.Oh,It'saboutfivepast.W：Fivepastten?M：No,no,relax.①Fivepastnine.(Text2)M：Haveyouseenmybiologytextbook?IleftitnexttotheTVlastnight.W：No.Goandlookunderourbed.M：Oh，②whoputitonthecupboard?W：Idon'tknow.(Text3)M：I'msoworriedaboutthefinalexamthatIhaveheadaches.W：③There'snoneedtoworry.Takeiteasy.(Text4)M：YouspeakEnglishverywell.Howlonghaveyoubeenlearningit?W：④I'vebeenlearningitforsixandahalfyears.(Text5)M：Oh,no!Where'slittleFreddy?W：Johnnyforgottofeedhimwhilewewereatwork.⑤Ithinkhechewedaholethroughhisboxandranaround.M：⑤Don'ttellthelandlordwe'vegotamouseinourapartment!Let'scatchhimnow.(Text6)M：Hey,Cindy.Howareyoudoingwithyournewbusiness?W：Hey,Greg.It'sgoingwell.⑥Isignedupthreenewclientslastweek,andnowIhavefiveintotal.M：Wow,fivealready.That'sgreat!Howdoyoulikebeingself-employed?W：Oh,it'swonderful.Icanworkfromhomeorfromacoffeeshop.⑦AndIcansetmyownhours.IdidaconferencecalllastweekwhileIwaswearingmynightclothesandslippers.(Text7)Goodafternoon,viewers.ThanksfortuningintoyourlocalNewsChannel5inTulsaforthelatestweatherreportaroundtown!It'sTuesday,April9th,andIhavesomeimportantweathernewsforyoutoday.⑧Laterthisevening,wewillbegettingsomerain,whichwillincreasethroughoutthenight.Bymorning,wewillhaveabadthunderstorm.So,whenyougotoworktomorrow,besuretotakeyourumbrellaandrainboots!Let'salsolookattheweatherreportfortheweek.Thestormwillnotbepassingforseveraldays,untilSunday.Infact,onSaturday,wemayhaveachanceofatornado.Thiscouldbeserious,folks.⑨TornadoactivityisstartinginSpringfieldandmaymoveintoOklahomaCity,whichmeanswe'dbenext.⑩Incaseofatornado,youshouldprobablystoreupsomebasicsupplies,likebottlesofwaterandcannedfoods—justincase.Thanksagainforwatching,folks,andtuneinagainsoonforyourmostupdatedweathernewsintown!二、口语交际训练根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A．Bytheway,mymathteacherisverygood.B．YouhavemanyEnglishlessonsandtwoofthemarethefirstlessonsinthemorning.C．Iknowyoulikeartbest.D．Icanfindonlyonephysicslessoninthetimetable.E．IfeelgladonWednesdayandFridaymorning,becauseIhavemathlessons.答案：1～5

BCDAE1．Wearebuildingateamofkeenyoungpeopletohelpusattendtohundredsofstudentsfromallovertheworld.我们正在组建一支热心的年轻人团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。

★attendto关怀；照料；处理[用法感知]①(以文化人助写作)Everybodyconsciouslyattendstothingsandeverythingisattendedto.人人自觉管，事事有人管。②Attendtoyourstudyandstoptalking.专心学习，停止说话。③TherewasnoonetoattendtohimbutTina.除了蒂娜，再无人照顾他了。归纳点拨(1)attend(to)sb.

照料/关怀某人attendtosth.

处理/专心于某事(2)attendvt.

照顾；护理；出席；参加attendameeting/wedding参加会议/婚礼attendschool

去上学联想发散“照看，照顾”的多种表达：takecareof,lookafter,carefor,tendon,havethecareof[应用融会](1)写出下列句中attend的含义④Thepatientsarewellattendedinthehospital.____________⑤Hetoldmethathehadanimportantpartytoattendthatnight.______(2)完成句子⑥Imaybelate—Ihavegotoneortwothings

.我也许会迟到——我有一两件事情要处理。⑦Childrenmust

betweentheagesof5and16.5到16岁的孩子必须上学。照顾；护理参加to

attend

toattend

school2．Keeptheparkingareaclean...保持停车场整洁……★parking

n．停车位；停车[用法感知]①Imanagedtofindaparkingspace.

我设法找到了一个停车位。②Parkinglotownersshouldbelegallyresponsibleforprotectingvehicles.停车场场主应该依法负责保护车辆。③Hefoundaplacetoparkthecar.他找到了一个停车的地方。[归纳点拨](1)parkingspace

停车位parkinglot 停车场(2)parkn. 公园；园区

v. 停车；停放；搁置；放置(3)nationalpark 国家公园amusementpark 游乐园(4)parkboat/car/luggage 停船/车/放行李[应用融会](1)单句语法填空④Ifyouliveinthearea,youqualifyfora

(park)permit.⑤Youarenotallowed

(park)here.(2)写出下列句中蓝体单词的词性及含义⑥Acarparkingisaplacewhereyoumayparkyourcar._________⑦Theheavyrainhasspoilttheflowersinthepark._______⑧Parkyourluggageherewhileyoubuyaticket._______n.停车场n.公园v.放置parkingto

park3．Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyouhireyourpartner?如果你是雇主，你会雇用你的伙伴吗？★employer

n．雇主；老板[用法感知]①Aninterviewisaconversationbetweenanemployerandapotentialemployee.面试是雇主和潜在雇员之间的对话。②Weemployanexperttoadviseonnewtechnology.我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。③Morelocalemploymentwillbecreated,particularlyinserviceindustries.更多当地的就业将被创造，尤其在服务业。[归纳点拨][应用融会]

(单句语法填空)④Many

(employ)gavetheir

(employ)timeoffsotheycouldhaveagoodrest.⑤Manylocalworkers

(employ)inthetourismindustry.⑥Anumberofpeoplehavebeenemployed

(deal)withthework.⑦Shehasemployed

(she)inprotectingtheendangeredanimals.⑧Alargecompanyrequiresthe

(employ)ofmanypeople.employersemployeesare

employedto

dealherselfemployment写作项目——WriteanapplicationletterandaCV本单元的写作任务是写一封求职信和简历。求职信是向收信人就应聘的工作，介绍求职者所具备的相应学识、特长等，并表达应聘愿望的信件。求职信中求职者的经验、能力、态度和意愿是必备内容，此外，作为正式文体的求职信要符合信件的体例。与求职信匹配的文本是简历(CV)。简历中只需要写与目标职位有关的事实信息，内容包括基本信息、教育背景、工作经验等。简历语言要言简意赅，提倡用笔记式的短语。由课文学写作范式(写得“像模像样”)(一)课文范式提炼(二)写作要点指津在写求职信时需要注意以下几点：1．开头应明确求职信的目的，即在书信的开头应该表明你对打算应聘的职位的兴趣。2．详细介绍自己，说明自身能胜任本岗位工作的各种能力。这是求职信的核心部分，主要是向对方表明自己有相关知识和工作经验，有相关技能和成就，有与本工作要求相符的特长、兴趣、性格和有关能力等。3．结尾处应点出自己的期待与愿望。4．时态一般以一般现在时为主，根据行文灵活使用将来时等其他时态；人称则以第一人称为主。5．自我介绍部分行文、用词上要表现出自信、恳切的态度，语言简明扼要。由课文学亮点表达(写得“韵味十足”)阅读文章第一、二自然段，习得以下素养

学写作手法第一段第一句开门见山点明想要应聘的岗位；第二句PleasefindmyCVattached.明确表明了本文是正式文体——简历。开头既点明了写信的目的，又使语言精练，表达简洁。

学亮点表达第一段第一句中使用了wouldliketoapplyfor，很好地表达了求职者渴望求职的态度。第二段使用了两个句式：IbelieveIwould...;MyEnglishisat...andIhave...着重介绍了求职者的价值与能力，宾语从句和并列句的使用也凸显了作者使用高级句式表达的功底。[微点写作]

(完成句子)①Iamveryhappytolearnfromthenewspaperthatyouarelookingforasalesmanagerand

.

我很高兴从报纸上得知你正在招聘销售经理，我想申请这一职位。②Ibelieve

ofthejob.Iamexpertatcommunicatingwithpeople

Chinesecustomsandculture.

我相信我可以满足这项工作的要求。

我擅长和人交流并且我对中国习俗和文化有很好的了解。I

would

like

to

apply

for

the

position(that)

I

would

meet

the

requirementsand

I

have

a

good

understanding

of

阅读文章第三自然段，习得以下素养

学亮点表达本段使用了动词work,volunteer,help,organise,lead全面并详细地介绍了求职者的相关工作经历及经验。表达重点突出，详略得当，把自己的优势充分体现出来。[微点写作]

(完成句子)①I

indoingtechnicalsupport.我有多年的技术支援方面的经验。②Intheprocess,humanbeingsstill

.在这个过程中，人类还是会决定正确的答案。③Buttherewasnoexplicitdiscussionof

.但是没有明确讨论这些优先事项究竟应该是什么。have

several

years

of

experience

decide

on

the

correct

answerswhat

these

priorities

should

be

学逻辑衔接本段作者在表达因果关系时用到了过渡词——so,逻辑鲜明、连贯、清楚地表明了求职者的优势所在。阅读文章第四自然段，习得以下素养

学亮点表达本段作者使用“with＋宾语＋介词短语”结构作原因状语，点明了求职者精通书法这一优势。[微点写作]

(完成句子)①

,thebabystartedtocry.由于她周围有这么多的陌生面孔，这个婴儿开始哭了起来。②

,achildcandosimplecooking.在家长的帮助下，孩子可以做一些简单的饭菜。With

so

many

strange

faces

around

herWith

help

from

a

parent

阅读文章第五自然段，习得以下素养

学亮点表达本段中使用exciting和bekeento突出表现了求职者迫切的应聘心情。段中．..awarmwelcomeandanexperiencetheywillalwaysremember这一定语从句的使用突出作者写作手法的高级。[微点写作]

(翻译句子)①这些孩子们如此兴奋以至于他们迫不及待地想这样做。

②在你生日那天，你的朋友给你的所有礼物都应当被收起来。These

children

are

so

excited

that

they

are

keen

to

do

so

quickly.All

the

presents

(that/which)

your

friends

gave

you

on

your

birthday

should

be

put

away.

积素材充盈写作“语料库”(一)背写作词汇1．offervi.

(主动)提出(愿意做某事)2．positionn. 职位3．resumen. 简历4．graduatev. 毕业5．profoundadj. (影响)深远的；巨大的6．missionn. 任务；职责；使命7．qualifiedadj. 合格的；称职的8．satisfyingadj. 令人满意的9．beresponsiblefor... 对……负责10．beskilledin... 在……方面熟练11．beeagertodosth. 渴望做某事12．haveatalentfor 有……才能13．haveagoodcommandof 精通……14．haveatastefor 对……有兴趣15．makepreparationsfor 为……做准备16．beenthusiasticabout 对……热心的(二)背写作佳句Ⅰ.常用开头句1．Ihavelearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanywantsa...andIamveryinterestedinit.

我从报纸上得知贵公司需要一名……我对此职位很感兴趣。2．Myinterestinthepositionof...haspromptedmetoforwardmyresumeforyourreviewandconsideration.

我对……职位非常感兴趣，特递交简历供您参考。Ⅱ.常用中间句1．Forthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeeninthe...,whereIworkedas...

我曾经在……工作三年，担任……工作。2．Sincemygraduationfromschooltwoyearsago,Ihavebeenemployedin...as...

自从两年前毕业后，我在……担任……3．Youwillfindanenclosedoutlineofmyeducationandworkexperienceandcopiesofthreelettersofrecommendation.

谨随函呈上有关本人的学历、工作经验等项的概要及三封推荐函。4．IworkhardandIcangetalong/onwellwithothers.

我工作努力，能和别人友好相处。5．IamgoodatspokenEnglish;asaresult,IwonthefirstprizeinanEnglishSpeechContestinourschoollastyear.

我擅长英语口语，因此去年在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。6．Myaimistolearnmoreaboutsocietyandimprovemycommunicationskillsbybeingavolunteer;meanwhileIcanhelpvisitorsknowmoreaboutChineseculture.

通过做志愿者我的目的是更多地了解社会并提高我的交流技巧，同时我可以帮助游客了解更多的中国文化。Ⅲ.常用结束句1．Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

我期待着你的回复。2．Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.Ilookforwardtospeakingwithyou.

多谢您对此事的关注，我期待与您面谈。3．Ifyouconsidermeappropriateforthejob,pleasecallmeat...

如果你们认为我适合这份工作，请致电……[应用体验]假定你是李华，丝绸之路文化国际研讨会将于近期在你市召开，现在正在招募一批志愿者参与接待工作。你有意参与，请用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括：1．写信目的；2．陈述自己的优势(性格、语言能力和经验等)；3．希望获准。根据提示完成书信，选择恰当的句子并认真抄写在文中空白处。DearSir/Madam，I'mLiHua,①

.I'velearnedthattheInternationalConferenceontheSilkRoadCulturewillbeheldinourcityand②

.SoI'mwriting③

.First,I'mfriendlyandeasy-going.Iknow④

.Second,Ican⑤

.Moreimportantly,Ialways⑥

，

soIhavesomeexperience.Ithink⑦

.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHuaA．somevolunteersareneededB．howtogetalongwellwithothersC．workasavolunteerinmysparetimeD．a16-year-oldgirlfromXinhuaHighSchoolE．toapplyforbeingavolunteerF．speakEnglishsofluentlythatIcancommunicatewithothersinEnglishwithoutdifficultyG．I'mqualifiedtobeavolunteer答案：1～7

DAEBFCG

语基综合训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thepermanent

(委员会)oftheorganizationmeetstodayhere.2．ThroughthePanama

(运河)itislinkedwithAtlanticportsofAmericasandEurope.3．Theycaughtthe

(狐狸)andcagedit.4．Ateamwassentto

(监督)theelectionsinthiscountry.5．Sosmoothlydoesthepenwritethatitcancontributetomakingour

____________(书写)better.councilCanalfoxsupervisehandwriting6．Inmanytowns

(停车位)isallowedonlyononesideofthestreet.7．

(毛料)usuallydamagesifwashedinhotwater.8．Shelookedatmeandthenreachedinher

(钱包)．9．Womenaremorelikelytogive

(优先)tochildcareandeducationpolicies.10．Hewasaffordeda

(合格证书)uponcompletionofhiscourseofstudy.parkingWoolpurseprioritycertificateⅡ.单句语法填空1．Idon'tlike

(fry)food.Itsmellsterrible.2．Hehidhisearningsinapocket

(sew)intotheinsideofhispants.3．Markwasstillpacinglikea

(cage)animal.4．Islearningaforeignlanguageaquestionoflearningnewskillsoraquestionof_________(acquire)newknowledge?5．Finally,inthelateafternoon,hefoundenoughcouragetoapproachhis__________(employ)．6．Thecompanyisdependentongovernment

(finance)help.friedsewncagedacquiringemployer

financialⅢ.选词填空

1．SeniorThreestudentsshouldtakeexerciseafterschoolbecausethey'reconvincedthatsuccess

goodhealth.2．He

me

withmytask.3．NowthatyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,youcan

thejob.attendto，dependon，help...out，applyfor，decideon，bekeento，lookforwardto，relatetodepends

onhelpedoutapply

for4．IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandI'm

yournextletter.5．I'masciencestudentinhighschool,soI'msupposedtochoosemajors_________scienceandengineers.6．Heheldastaffmeetingto

thenextplan.7．Foreachpointoffocus,really

whatyounotice.8．I

knowwhentheygotmarried.looking

forward

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todecide

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keen

to

Ⅳ.完成句子1．最近，其他研究已经表明睡眠对身体活动有影响。(现在完成时) Recently,

thatsleephasaneffectonphysicalactivity.2．我相信她会帮助你，你会成功的。(宾语从句) Ibelieveshewillhelpyouand

.3．我来自法国，在教法语和西班牙语方面有经验。(haveexperienceindoing) I

bothFrenchandSpanish,andIamanativespeakerinFrench.4．获得冠军的人将得到5000元奖金。(定语从句) Theperson

willget5,000yuanasaprize.other

studies

have

shownthat

you

will

succeedhave

experience

in

teachingwho

can

carry

off

the

champion写作专项训练Ⅰ.应用文写作假定你是李华，从互联网上得知Banks夫妇的西餐馆在登广告招聘兼职服务员。请写一封电子邮件应聘。内容包括：1．发邮件的目的；2．自我介绍；3．应聘理由(可开阔视野、交到新朋友等)。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。DearMr&MrsBanks，I'mLiHua,whohasjustgraduatedfromhighschoolthissummer.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestregards!Yours，LiHua参考范文：Dea