高一英语（人教版）试题 必修二 UNIT 2 课时检测（一）

eq\a\vs4\al(UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION)UNIT2课时检测(一)ListeningandSpeaking[语言基础训练]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．WhatIshoulddoistoputupattractive________(海报).2．Thereareseveralthousand__________(物种)oftreeshere.3．Their__________(栖息地)hasbeendamagedandpeoplehavetoanswerfortheirbadbehavior.4．Alongtimeago,therewasahappy__________(王子)andalovelyprincessinacountry.5．Afriendisagift,whoseworthcannotbe______________(衡量)exceptbyheart.6．Itishightimethe__________(官方)concernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．AsfarasIamconcerned,somethingmustbedonetostopthis__________(legal)act.2．Fakeproducts__________(danger)people'slife,resultinginalotofinjuryaccidents.3．Fromthenon,the__________(hunt)putdownhisshotgunandbegantoprotecttheforestandthebirds.4．__________(immediate),hetookoutabandagefromthefirst­aidkitandlaygentlyaroundthewound.5．Takemobilephonesforinstanceandyoucanseehowourscienceandtechnologyisadvancingatan__________(alarm)speed.6．Somewildanimalsarefacingthedangerof______(extinct),becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Ⅲ.完成句子1．后来，当她长大后，她意识到了母亲的心意。(aware)Laterwhenshegrewup,she__________________________________.2．现在的学生学习很努力，但是他们总是有很大的压力。(pressure)Nowadaysstudentsstudyhard,butthey__________________________________.3．渐渐地，鸟儿们适应了这个国家的气候。(adapt)Gradually,thebirds____________________________________________thecountry'sclimate.4．专家表示，年轻成年人平均比上一代人晚睡两个小时。(average)Expertssaythat______________youngadultsgotobedtwohourslaterthanthepreviousgeneration.[语篇综合训练]Ⅰ.阅读理解Manyoftheearth'screaturesdiebecauseofhumans'choices.Thesechoiceshavenothingtodowithfoodorshelteroranythingelsethathelpshumanssurvive.Whatkillsmillionsofanimalsallovertheworldisthathumanswanttomakemoneybydoingso.Peopleusepartsofanimalsforeverythingfromhatstohandbags,fromjewelrytoashtraysandtomakepowderthatsupposedlyimprovesaperson'slife.Decidingthataspeciesisendangeredandprotectingitbylawarenotalwaysenough.Peoplewhokillwildlifeillegallyrarelygetcaught.Duringthelate1980s,savingelephantsbecameapopularcause.Wildlifeprotectiongroupstriedtomakepeopleseepicturesorfilmsofelephantswiththeirfacescutofffortheirivory.Thesegroupsalsoprovedthatcertainpopulationsofelephantsweredecreasing.Asaresult,mostpeoplestoppedbuyingobjectsmadeofivory.Lawsagainstpoaching(偷猎)weremadestricter.Manycountriesmadeimportingivoryillegal.Killingelephantsfortheirivorybecameriskierandlessprofitable.However,concernforcertainspecieswillbecomeweakafterawhile.Inthelate1970s,peopleprotested(抗议)againstthekillingofsealbabies.Peoplewereshockedtoseeyoungsealsbeingkilledintheiricyhabitats.Thecruelactivitystopped.Buttenyearslater,thenumberofsealbabieskilledwashigherthanever.Otheranimalprotectionmovementshavecomeandgone,suchassavingthewhalesandprotectingdolphins.Thewhalepopulationappearstohaveincreasedfornow.AndthelawsarefinallychangedinAmericatoprotectthedolphinsthatswimwithtunafishinpartsofthePacificOcean.Inyearstocome,people'sattentionwillprobablyturntosomeotherendangeredspecies.Plentyofthemurgentlyneedattention.During_this_time,_will_the_elephants_be_forgotten?1．Whatleadstothedisappearanceofmillionsofwildanimals?A．Humans'needforwildfood.B．Thegrowinghumanpopulation.C．Lackoflawsonwildlifeprotection.D．Humans'desireformakingafortune.2．Whathappenedinthelate1980s?A．Huntingwascompletelynotallowed.B．Thosewhokilledelephantsallgotcaught.C．Importingivoryinallcountrieswasillegal.D．Wildlifeprotectiongroupsdidmakegreatefforts.3．Whyaresealbabiesmentionedinparagraph4?A．Toshowtheefforttoprotectsealbabies.B．Toshowanincreasingnumberofsealbabies.C．Toshowthedecreaseofworriesaboutcertainspecies.D．Toshowpeople'sprotestagainstthekillingofsealbabies.4．Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingtheunderlinedsentence?A．Humansshouldchoosesomerareanimalstoprotect.B．Attentionmustbepaidtosavingsomeendangeredwildlife.C．Successhasbeenachievedinquiteafewcasesofwildlifeprotection.D．Concernandmovementsforanimalprotectionshouldbealwayskept.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Asourhumanpopulationandresourceneedgrow,weareleavinglessandlessroomforwildlife.Butthegoodnewsisthateachofuscanplayaroleinhelpingwildanimalsbymakingtheworldabetterplaceforthem.__5__.Gooutsideandconnectwithwildlife.Takeawalkandenjoythewildlifeallaroundyou—thebirds,butterflies,elephantsandthelike.Spendmoretimeoutsideappreciating,enjoyingandlearningaboutwildlife.Speakupforwildlife.__6__.Speakupandspeakoutagainstwildlifeillegalpoaching(偷猎),wildanimalexploration,sporthuntingofwildanimals,overfishing,theillegalpettrade,wildanimalsusedforentertainment,andmuchmore.__7__.Thenspreadthemonsocialmedia,encouragefriendsandotherstowatchthemtoo,andshareyourideasabouthowtoprotectandsavewildlife.__8__.Collectingrubbishcansavethelifeofananimal.Pickupanyplasticbag.Plasticofanykind,fishingline,andanythingthatcanbemistakenforfoodbyanimals,orcantrapandevenkillthem.Neverbuyproductsfromthreatenedorendangeredspecies.Whentravelingtoaforeigncountry,shoppingoverseas,orshoppinginyourlocalarea,neverbuygiftsorproductsthatsupporttheillegalwildlifetrade,orarefromanimalsindanger.__9__.A．PickuprubbisharoundyouB．ContactthelocalgovernmentC．YourchoicecouldmakeabigdifferenceD．BecomeavoiceforwildlifeonsocialmediaE．TakeafreeonlineclassonwildlifeprotectionF．LearnaboutthelivesandproblemsmanyanimalsarefacingtodayG．Let'sbecomeanactiveprotectorbyputtingthefollowingideasintopracticeⅢ.主题微写作根据提示完成下面英语片段，描述北极熊如何捕获食物。ThesunrisesabovetheArcticOcean.①____________________________________________(穿过冰冻的海洋，一只白熊慢慢地走着).Thebearstopsandsways(摇晃)hisheadfromsidetoside.Thereisnothingtoseebutendlessiceandredsky.Then②____________________________________________(它敏感的鼻子能嗅出眼睛看不到的东西):abelugawhale(白鲸)isnearby.Thebearfollowsthesmellandspotsalargeholeintheicewhereasmallwhitewhaleisswimming.③________________________________________________(它悄悄地走近洞孔，然后停下来，站着一动不动).Thewhaledoesnotseethebear,whosewhitefurmakeshimappearinvisible(看不见的)againsttheice.Finally,thewhaleswimsclosetowherethebeariswaiting.④______________________________________________________________________(白熊反应过来了，以飞快的速度冲向白鲸).Inamomentitisover,andthebeareatshisfirstmealinnearlyaweek.UNIT2课时检测(一)[语言基础训练]Ⅰ.1.posters2.species3.habitat4.prince5.measured6.authoritiesⅡ.1.illegal2.endanger3.hunter4.Immediately5．alarming6.extinctionⅢ.1.becameawareofhermother'sheart2．arealwaysunderalotofpressure3．gotadaptedto/adaptedthemselvesto4.onaverage[语篇综合训练]Ⅰ.阅读理解语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。人类猎杀动物来获利，野生动物保护组织号召人们行动起来抵制用野生动物制作的产品。但是人们对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直在改变，作者希望对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直保持下去。1．选D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Whatkillsmillionsofanimalsallovertheworldisthathumanswanttomakemoneybydoingso.”可知，人类想要发财导致了数百万野生动物的消失。文中“killsmillionsofanimals”和题干中的“thedisappearanceofmillionsofwildanimals”相呼应；文中“humanswanttomakemoney”和D选项“Humans'desireformakingafortune”相呼应。2．选D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wildlifeprotectiongroupstriedtomakepeopleseepicturesor...riskierandlessprofitable.”可知，在20世纪80年代末，野生动物保护组织确实做出了巨大努力。3．选C推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“However,concernforcertainspecieswillbecomeweakafterawhile.”可知，第四段提到海豹宝宝的目的是表明一段时间后人们对某些物种的担忧会减少。文中的“concernforcertainspecies”与C选项中的“worriesaboutcertainspecies”相呼应；文中的“becomeweak”和C选项中的“thedecrease”相呼应。4．选D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Otheranimalprotectionmovementshavecomeandgone”和最后一段第一句“Inyearstocome,people'sattentionwillprobabl