Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元练习题 人教版 新教材英语八年级下册

Unit1TimetoRelax单元练习题第一部分 一、单项填空( )1.Whengivingaspeech,it’simportantto______yourthoughtsclearlysothewecanunderstandyoueasily.A.expressB.expressiveC.expressionD.expressly( )2.Whentravelingabroad,youcanbuya______ticketifyoudon’tplantoreturnimmediately.A.singleB.signC.onlyD.lonely( )3.Theteacherencouragedthestudents______theirownopinionsduringthediscussion.A.shareB.sharedC.toshareD.sharing( )4.

Manyteenagerstakepartincharityactivitiesduringfestivals______thoseinpoorareas.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helped( )5.Ourschooldoesn’t______students______usemobilephonesinclass.A.allow;toB.let;toC.allow;/(不填)D.make;/(不填)( )6.Hedecidedto______programming______,soheboughtabookandstartedpracticing.A.learn，bymeB.learn，withmyselfC.learn，bymyD.learn，bymyself( )7.Ourheadteacheris______us______followingtheschoolrules,suchasreadingliteraryworksquietlyinthelibrary.A.strictwith;inB.strictabout;withC.strictto;inD.strictwith;about( )8.To______stressbeforeexams,manystudentschoosetolistentosoftmusicortakeshortwalks.A.reduceB.increaseC.continueD.improve()9Never______yourdreams,evenifyoumeetmanydifficultiesinlife.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout10.Weshouldlearnfrom______andneverbeafraidtotryagain,becauseithelpsusgrow.A.failureB.failC.successfulD.successfully二、完形填空Doyoueverfeelstressedbecauseofschoolorotherthings?Manystudentsdo.Butthereisasimpleandfunwayto1.______withstress:findingahobby.Ahobbyisanactivityyoudoforenjoyment.Whenyoufeel2.______,youcanturntoyourhobby.Ithelpsyoutakeabreak.Forexample,whenyouaredrawing,youarefocusing3.______thepicture,notonyourproblems.Thisgivesyourmindarest.Hobbiescanalsomakeyoufeel4.______.Whenyoufinishbuildingamodelorwinagameinyourfavoritesport,youfeelyoudidsomethingwell.This5.______ofachievementisagreatfeeling.Somehobbies,6.______playingfootballorboardgameshelpyou7.______timewithfriendsandlaughtogether.Laughingisaverygoodwaytorelax.Youdon'tneed8.______oftimetostartahobby.Just20minutesadaycanmakeadifference.The9.most______thingisthatyouenjoyit.So,ifyoudon'thaveahobbyyet,whynottry10.______?Findsomethingyoulike.Itcanbeyoursecretweaponagainststress!1.A.dealB.agreeC.fightD.begin2.A.happyB.boredC.relaxedD.strong3.A.onB.atC.withD.for4.A.sadB.proudC.angryD.worried5.A.senseB.lotC.partD.piece6.A.forB.likeC.withD.about7.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay8.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little9.A.worstB.bestC.leastD.important10.A.anotherB.othersC.oneD.little三、阅读理解AStressiscommoninourdailylife.Itcanmakeusfeeltiredandunhappy.Buttherearemanywaystorelievestress.Let'slearnsomeeasywaystorelax.First,exerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.Whenyourunorplaysports,yourbodyreleases（释放）endorphins（内啡肽）.Thesearechemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Evenashortwalkintheparkcanhelpyoufeelbetter.Second,deepbreathingisveryhelpful.Sitquietlyandtakeslow,deepbreaths.Thiscancalmyourmindandreducestressquickly.Trytodothisfor5minuteseveryday.Third,listeningtomusiccanberelaxing.Softmusichelpsyouforgetyourworries.Youcanlistentomusicwhiledoinghomeworkorbeforegoingtobed.Fourth,spendingtimewithfriendsisgoodforstressrelief.Talkingwithfriendsmakesyoufeelsupported.Youcanshareyourproblemsandgetadvice.Fifth,havingahobbyisawonderfulwaytorelax.Painting,reading,orgardeningcanhelpyouforgetaboutstress.Theseactivitiesgiveyouabreakfromdailylife.Remember,it'simportanttofindwhatworksbestforyou.Trydifferentwaysandseewhichonehelpsyouthemost.1.Whatdoestheword"relieve"mostlikelymeaninthefirstparagraph?A.torememberB.tocauseC.toincreaseD.toreduce2.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtostudybetterB.HowtoreducestressC.HowtomakefriendsD.Howtoexercise3.Whatismentionedasawaytocalmthemindquickly?A.PlayingsportsB.DeepbreathingC.ListeningtomusicD.Havingahobby4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedasawaytorelievestress?A.Doingexerciselikerunning.B.Watchingmoviesforalongtime.C.Listeningtosoftmusic.D.Spendingtimeonahobbylikepainting.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestweshoulddotofindthebeststressreliefmethod?A.TrydifferentwaysB.FollowwhatothersdoC.AskadoctorforadviceD.ReadmoreaboutstressBThreestudentsaregivingtheiropinionsaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实的).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthing.Anditiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’trust.Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendsmoneyorclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)sentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.C.Tobehonestisnotveryimportant.D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust”meaninChinese?A.夸奖 B.批评 C.理解 D.信任8.Jerrywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho.A.givehimlunchmoneyB.knowhimverywellC.tellhimtheirideasandfeelingsD.givehimsomeclothes9.Marythinksfriendsshould.A.oftenvisiteachotherB.oftengotodifferentplacesC.understandeachotherD.helpeachother10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thethreepeoplearetalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.B.Cindythinkstobehonestisthebase(基础)ofagoodfriendship.C.Marywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhothinkmoreforothers.D.Beinggenerousmeansbeingveryclever.第二部分 四、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.Myteachergavemeausefuls______onhowtorelaxbeforeatest.2.Learningaf___language,likeEnglishorFrench,canbeveryhelpful.3.Asa_____（青少年）_,heoftenfeelspressurefromschoolandfriends.4.Finishingthedifficultjobontimegaveheragreatsenseof______（成就）.5.Inthedark,hecouldhardlyseeanyo________（物品）clearly.6.Don'tworry,Icanm_____（完成，应对，能解决）.Youdon'tneedtohelpme7.Tomborrowedastorybookfromtheschoollibrarylastweek,andhemustr______itbeforethisFriday8.Lisaiss______（害怕）ofspeakinginfrontofherclassmates,soshealwaysfeelsnervouswhentheteacheraskshertoanswerquestions.9.S__________（令人惊讶的）,theeasiestwaytorelaxisoftenjusttotakeadeepbreath.10.Aswimming__________(教练）taughtthechildrenhowtofloatsafely.五选词填空relax,hobby,enjoy,spend,join,outdoor,,learn,popular,improve，meet，stayInourbusylives,itisveryimportanttohavesomefreetimeto1.______andhavefun.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto2.______theirsparetime.Somepeoplelove3.______activities.Theymightgoforaruninthepark,rideabike,orplayteamsportslikebasketballorsoccer.Theseactivitieshelpthem4.healthyandenergetic.Otherpeopleprefermorequietandcreativehobbiesindoors.Theymight5.______anewskill,suchaspainting,playinganinstrument,orcooking.Readingbooksisalsoavery6.______waytospendanafternoon.Itcantakeyoutodifferentworldswithoutleavingyourchair.Manyteenagersliketo7.______clubsatschool,suchasamusiccluborascienceclub.It’sagreatchanceto8.______friendswhosharethesameinterests.However,sometimespeoplejustwanttobealoneandlistentomusicorwatchamovie.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetodo,yourfreetimeisachancetodosomethingyoutruly9.______.Ithelpsyoufeelhappierandcanevenimproveyourmood10______andskills.六阅读表达（共10分）Oneoftheeasiestwaystokeephealthyistodojogging（慢跑）.Joggingisthenameforverygentle(平和的)running—itisjustalittlefasterthanwalking.Firstjogslowly20meters,andthenwalk20meters.Littlebylittle,ifyouarenotfeelingverytired,youmaydomorejoggingandlesswalking.Finally,jogthewholeway.Itwillbeeasyforyoutostartjoggingfor15minutestwiceaweek.Thenslowly,increasethisto20~30minuteseveryday.Thelongeryoujoininjogging,themoreyouenjoyitandthehealthieryouwillbecome.Somepeoplelikejoggingalone,andothersenjoydoingitwithfriends.Joggingingroupsmakespeoplekeener(更热心的)becauseyoujustcannotstayinbedwhilethereisagroupoffriendswaitingoutside.Ifyouwanttostartjogging,prepareapairofcomfortableshoesandadetermined(坚定的)mind.根据短文内容,完成下列各题:任务一:1.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________________________________任务二:2.写出文中画线单词的比较级和最高级形式。比较级：最高级：

任务三:回答下列问题。3.Whatisjogging?____________________________________________________________________4.Isjoggingfasterthanwalking?____________________________________________________________________5.Whatwillyouneedtodoifyouwanttostartjogging?____________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办题为“MyFreeTime,MyWay”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文投稿：1.描述你最喜欢的一项或两项课余活动；2.说明你喜欢它的原因（如：放松心情、学习技能、结交朋友等）；3.谈谈这些活动给你带来的积极影响或改变。要求：词数：80-100词左右。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。内容连贯，语句通顺。MyFreeTime,MyWay_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________