2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题（原卷版）

平凉市2022年初中毕业与高中阶段招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。听力部分I.听力理解(分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。A.B.C.D.E.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。2.A.Yes,please. B.Havefun. C.Let’sgo.3.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Notatall!4.A.I’mverywell. B.He’sfine. C.It’ssunny.5.A.Ihavenoidea. B.Mypleasure. C.Goodluck!6.A.ItmustbeLily’s. B.We’reinChina. C.They’reblue.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。7.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Lions.8.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30. B.At4:00. C.At3:30.9.WhoisTina?A.Daisy’smother. B.Daisy’ssister. C.Daisy’scousin.10.HowisBetty’slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso. B.Great. C.Toobad.11.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe’sill. B.Becauseheforgotthetime. C.Becausehiscardidn’twork.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。12.HowisJohnSmith?A.Veryold. B.Veryweak. C.Verywell.13.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker. C.Adriver.14.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4. B.5. C.6.15.Whydoesn’tMr.Smith’seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikehisparents.16.Whodoesn’tgotoschoolinMr.Smith’sfamily?A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson. B.Hisyoungestson. C.Allofhischildren.笔试部分II.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。17.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.A B.An C.The D./18.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike19.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.We B.You C.I D.They20.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable21.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth22.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst23.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful24.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for25.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften26.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually27.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.28.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented29.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation30.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.31WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.32.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened? B.Whatapain! C.You’rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?33.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen34.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.35.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday. B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou. D.Thankyou.36.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A. B. C. D.III.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___37___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparentsmyparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___38___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___39___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___40___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___41___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___42___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___43___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___44___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___45___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____46____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!37.A.really B.nearly C.finally D.hardly38.A.shared B.hated C.expected D.bought39.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.raise40.A.Grandma B.Myaunt C.Mysister D.Mum41.A.Thenightbefore B.After C.On D.Twodaysbefore42.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.full43.A.cookingwell B.selfcleaning C.notheatingup D.notsmoking44.A.For B.Or C.But D.And45.A.whattodo B.howtodoit C.wheretobuyit D.whentohaveit46.A.pizza B.aturkey C.sandwiches D.chickenIV.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ADearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It’sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。47.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.48.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.49.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.50.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.51.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.BRiddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.IdriveitaroundeverydayItakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。52.Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbags B.lettersandparcels C.people D.riddles53.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher. B.Anengineer. C.Awaiter. D.Apoliceman.54.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus. B.Inazoo. C.Atanairport. D.Onafarm.55.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A.bookstore B.fruitstore C.fishmarket D.candystore56.Theriddlesareabout________.A.children B.parents C.jobs D.placesCLifeinOuterSpaceLifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedouttheShenzhou-13spaceflightmission(任务)thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令长)whoperformedChina’sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina’sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation’smostimportantfestival—theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。57.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?A.13months. B.10months. C.7months. D.6months.58.Whatdoestheunderlined“trio”probablymean?A.Agroupoftwo. B.Agroupofthree. C.Agroupoffour. D.Agroupoffive.59.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.60.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace________inthepicture?A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter“fu,”andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore. B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation. D.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid-April.V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___62___actor,”repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___63___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___64___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___65___seeit.“Where’s___66___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___67___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue.“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___68___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___69___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___70___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____71____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.…VI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco-hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However,BeijingandZhangjiakou’ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas…Let’stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.1、2题回答问题；3、4题补全内容；5题读用结合。72.Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?_________________________________________________73.Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?_________________________________________________74.根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。_________________________________________________75.根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make,more,interested,sports_________________________________________________76.根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020-2025的Developmentplan）。VII.口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:What’sthematter,John?B:I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.___77___A:Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?___78___B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:___79___Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.___80___A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:___81___Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon’tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao?E.That’sagoodidea.F.Whydon’tyougoskating?G.Wewantashorttrip.VIII.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。82.Iboughttwo________(notebook)yesterday.83.There________(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.84.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby________(they).85.Smileandgreetothersina________(friend)way.86.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy________(read)poems.87.Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?88.Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.89.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.90.________(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.91.Theteacheraskedthestudents_