2022年山东省济南市莱芜区中考三模英语试题

绝密★启用前2022年山东省济南市莱芜区中考三模英语试题本试题共12页,分选择题部分和非选择题部分,选择题部分满分80分,非选择题部分满分40分。全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共80分I.听力测试（20分）A）听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Speakloudly,Amy. B.Don'tarrivelateforschool. C.Thatsoundsinteresting.2.A.Theygrowteainspring. B.Ididn'tknowhimwell. C.Heshouldcuthishair.3.A.Isheallowedtodrive? B.Doyoubelievethat? C.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?4.A.Marystudieswithagroup.B.Tinawillgiveareport. C.Itismadeofwood.5.A.Whoinventedthecamera? B.Whenisyourbirthday? C.Howdoyoustudyforatest?B）在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatisTombestat?A.Chinese. B.Math C.English.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.8.HowistheweatherinMarchinTianjin?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyhappen?A.Inabookshop. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inaclothingshop.10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthesocks?A.Fivedollars. B.Tendollars. C.Twodollars.C）在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Korea. B.China. C.Australia.12.WhatdidthewomancometoEnglandfor?A.Fortravel. B.Forbusiness. C.Forstudy.13.Howisthewoman'sEnglish?A.Verygood. B.Nottoogood. C.Verybad.14.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedinBrightonUniversity?A.Halfayear. B.Oneyear. C.Oneyearandahalf.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftershegoesbacktoherhometown?A.ShewantstobeaChineseteacher.B.ShewantstobeanEnglishteacher.C.Shewantstobeahistoryteacher.D）在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.HowoldisKitty?A.Two. B.Four. C.Eight.17.HowdoesSandytreathissister?A.Kindly. B.Strictly. C.Badly.18.Whatwasthemotherdoingwhilethetwochildrenwereplaying?A.Cookinglunch. B.Doingthedishes. C.Sweepingthefloor.19.WhydidKittycry?A.BecauseSandyhither.B.BecauseKittywaslonely.C.Becausehertoyhorsewasbroken.20.Whoreallybrokethetoyhorse?A.Sandy. B.Kitty. C.Theirmother.Ⅱ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（15分）II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）21.YuanLongpingwas___________greatscientistinChina.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Ienjoyreadingbookswithmyfatherandheoftenshares__________favoritebookswithme.A.he B.him C.his D.himself23.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglishmorequickly?—___________readingandlisteningmore.A.At B.By C.From D.On24.Thedoctorsandnursesarereal________,becausetheyhavesavedmanypeople'slivesduringthefightagainsttheCOVID-19.A.friends B.volunteers C.heroes D.leaders25.Holdontoyourdreams,____________ theywillcometrueoneday.A.so B.or C.and D.but26.—Jack,theDragon-boatFestivaliscoming.Wherewouldyouliketogo?一I'mnotsure.I___________stayathometoprepareforatest.A.might B.must C.can D.should27.—Whydidyouleavethecinemabeforeitfinished?—Itwas______________filmthatIhadeverseen.A.themostinteresting B.themostboring C.moreinteresting D.moreboring28.一Linda,___________therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns,please!—OK,mum.A.put B.puts C.toput D.putting29.Ifoneofyourfriendssendsyouamessagetoborrowmoney,you'dbetterphonehim _________tomakesureofthat.A.recently B.directly C.finally D.correctly30.Teenagersarethefutureofourcountry.__________importantitisforthemtobecreative!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How31.—HaveyouheardofthesongYesterdayOnceMore?—Yes.Itoften_________meoftheolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIlistentoit. A.puts B.reminds C.shows D.helps32.—Mary,howmanyofyourfriends______________toyourbirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.ButIinvitedthreeyesterday.A.came B.havecome C.werecoming D.willcome33.Itisreportedthatthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022willbe__________.A.putoff B.putup C.putout D.puton34.—DoyoumindifIaskyouonemorequestion?—____________.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?A.No,goahead B.That’stoobad C.I'mafraidIcan't D.I'msorrytohearthat35.—Kate,yourdressissobeautiful.Iwonder_________________.—200yuan.A.whereyouboughtit B.howmuchdiditcost.C.Wheredidyoubuyit DhowmuchitcostIII.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Manypeoplelikewatchinglivestreaming（直播的）showsbecauseoftheoutbreakepidemic（疫情）.Anumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecome36becauseoflivestreaming.AlittlegirlnamedZhouZhaoyanorMiumiufromNanjinghasbecomewell-knownonlineforhervideosofplayingtheguitar.She'sjust6yearsold,buthermusical37goesfarbeyondheryears.Shehastouchedthe38ofmanypeople.Sheisnotonlyaguitaristbutalsoa39.Sheisreallygoodatsinging.Miumiulearnedtheguitarattheageof3fromherfather,aguitarteacher.Youwouldn'tbelievehow40sheplayed.Sincethen,herparentshavebeenpostinghervideosofpracticingtheguitaronlinetorecordhergrowth.InMarchthisyear,somefanssharedhervideosonYouTubeand41sooncaughthugeattentioninandoutofChina.Miumiu'sparentsalsoopenedanaccount（账号）there,whichhasattractedmorethan157,00042.43Miumiudidn'tunderstanditherself,herbeautifulsinging44broughtalotofwarmthandhappinesstopeoplewhohadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19.E-mails45differentlanguagesfilledupthemailboxofhermother,thankingthegirlforhealing（治愈）theirnervousnesswithhersongs."WhenIwatchyourvideo,listeningtoFlyMetotheMoonyou46overandoveragain,Iamfullofhopeandtheworldlooks47",onewroteinthee-mail.Musiciansfromdifferentcountrieswerealsoencouragedbythevideos.They48upmusicalinstrumentsandplayedonlinewithMiumiu.EachvideoonMiumiu'sYouTubechannelcomeswiththewords:"Thankyouforyour49.Iwill50tostudyhardtoachievemydreamtobeanexcellentguitarist."Thesix-year-oldgirlwillcontinuetobrightenourdaysandputasmileonourfaces.36.A.interested B.lovely C.lazy D.famous37.A.hobby B.interested C.talent D.dream38.A.eyes B.ears C.hearts D.arms39.A.pianist B.singer C.artist D.violinist40.A.loudly B.clearly C.nicely D.quickly41.A.it B.he C.she D.they42.A.fans B.tourists C.teachers D.students43.A.So B.But C.Before D.Though44.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.laugh45.A.in B.for C.of D.with46.A.play B.write C.say D.practice47.A.good B.well C.better D.best48.A.cut B.looked C.picked D.took49.A.encouragement B.flowers C.letter D.invitation50.A.suppose B.start C.think D.continueIV.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）AAncientGreekdoctorHippocratessaid:"Wherevertheartofmedicineisloved,thereisalsoaloveofhumanity."TaoYong,aneyedoctorofBeijing,isatypicalexampleofthismessage.Tao'sknownforalwaysputtinghispatientsfirst.Hereceivedasmanypatientsaspossible.Sometimes,ifpatientsdidn'thaveenoughmoney,hewouldevenpaysomeforthem.However,ontheafternoonofJanuary20,2020,amantookaknifetotheseventhfloorofChaoyangHospitalandhitTao.Thoughapatient'smotherandtwoworkmatestriedtostopthatman,TaowasseriouslyhurtandspenttwoweeksintheICU.Inthefaceoftheaccident,Taotookapositiveattitude.Speakingofthemanwhohurthim,hesaid:"Idon'tbelievepeopleareborngoodorevil.Peopleneedtobeguidedtogoodness."OnJanuary26,whilestillintheICU,TaowrotethepoemMyDream.Hehopeditwouldpassonthemessageofthepositiveenergythatsupportedhimthroughthedarkestdaysofhislife.Thoughhislefthandwasbadlyhurt,Taoremaineddedicated（一心一意的）tohislifelongloveofhelpingothers.Hesaidifhewasunabletoperformsurgery（手术）,hewoulddoresearchandtakepartinactivitiessuchashelpingblindchildrenandtellingstoriesofthosewhohavefoughtbravelyagainstillnesses.Luckily,TaoreturnedtoworkonMay13,2020.Hehasmanagedtoremainabeacon（灯塔）ofoptimismandkindness.51.FromParagraph1,wecanknowthatA.TaoYongloveshispatientsB.HippocratesisanancientGreekeyedoctorC.TaoYonghasbeentoGreeceD.HippocratesisafriendofTaoYong's52.Aftertheaccident,TaoYong_________________.A.tookanegativeattitude B.hatedthemanwhohithimC.spokeveryhighlyoftheman D.wasbadlyhurtandstayedintheICU53.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4refersto_______________.A.theaccident B.thepoem C.thesaying D.theattitude54.What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Tao'sfutureplan. B.Tao'shealthcondition.C.Tao'sfightagainstillness. D.Tao'sopinionofthemanwhohurthim. 55.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________________.A.sayingiseasierthandoing B.helpingotherscanincreasehappinessC.keepingahealthyattitudeisimportant D.beingsafeisimportantBChinalaunched（发射）theShenzhouXIIImannedspacecraft（载人飞船）at12∶23a.m.onOctober16,2021.Threeastronautsstayedinsidethecountry'sTiangongspacestationforhalfayear.Afterdoingsomescientificresearchthere,theyreturnedtotheearth.AstronautsPersonalInformationZhaiZhigangwasborninOctober,1966inHeilongjiang.Helikescalligraphy（书法）.Heisthecountry'sfirstastronauttotakeaspacewalk,havingdoneitwhenhewasamissioncommander（指挥官）duringtheShenzhouVIImissioninSeptember,2008.WangYapingwasborninJanuary,1980inShandong.Shelovestravelingandmusic.SheisChina'ssecondfemaleastronauttotakepartinaspaceflightandwasamemberoftheShenzhouXmissioninJune,2013.The42-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemaleastronauttoenterTiangongspacestationtotakeaspacewalk.YeGuangfuwasborninJanuary,1980,too.HecomesfromSichuan.Heisinterestedinreadingandbasketball.Hemadehisfirstjourneytospace.56.Howlongdidthethreeastronautsstayinthespacestation?A.Fourmonths. B.Fivemonths. C.Sixmonths. D.Ayear.57.WhoisthefirstChineseastronauttotakeaspacewalk?A.ZhaiZhigang. B.WangYaping. C.YeGuangfu. D.YangLiwei.58.Accordingtothechart,theShenzhouXwaslaunchedin_________________.A.October,1966 B.June,2013 C.October,2022 D.January,198059.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YeGuangfumadehissecondjourneytospace.B.WangYapingisinterestedintravelingandreading.C.ZhaiZhigangisasoldasWangYaping.D.ZhaiZhigangtookpartintheShenzhouVIImissioninSeptember,2008.60.Thepassagemaybefrom__________________.A.asportswebsite B.astorybook C.asciencenewspaper D.ahealthmagazineCForalmost100years,theWinterOlympicshavebeenacelebrationoficeandsnowsportsaroundtheworld.Itisaspecialeventthatonlytakesplaceonceeveryfouryears.AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines（分项）inFrancein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeenhostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents（洲）.In2022,forthefirsttimeeverinthegames'history,BeijingbecamethefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China'sathleteshavewonmedalsinsixofthesportsevents.Shorttrackspeedskating（短道速滑）hasbeenanareaofexpertise（专长）forChina.China'sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducationhassetagoalofbuilding5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoaddwintersportstotheircourses.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoboostinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanpartnerwithicerinks（溜冰场）andwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Nearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons,ChinaNewsAgencyreported.61.WhenwerethesecondWinterOlympicGamesheld?A.In1924. B.In1928. C.In1980. D.In2022.62.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthat___________________.A.the1924WinterOlympicswerenotpopularB.theSummerandWinterOlympicswereheldinBeijingin2022C.12countrieshavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympicsD.BeijingsetarecordintheOlympicGames'history63.Accordingtothepassage,howdoschoolsinsouthernChinadevelopwintersports?A.Workwithsocietygroups.B.Takewintersportslessonsinschools.C.Buildclassesinschools.D.TakepartintheWinterOlympics.64.Theunderlinedword"boost"inParagraph4means____________inChinese.A.传递 B.缩减 C.提高 D.发现65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.China'sathletesaregoodatshorttrackspeedskating.B.Manyschoolsmayaddwintersportstotheircourses.C.ManystudentsinBeijinghavetakenskatingandskiinglessons.D.Nearly840,000studentsacrossChinahavetakenwintersportslessons.DSunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson'ssummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoringcourse（辅导课）,butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.Becauseofthestricterrulesonsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikeSunchoosesportsorotherprojectsfordevelopinginterestsinstead.Sun'schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment'sgrowingeffortstolightentheschoolpressureonyoungstudents.OnJuly24,theChinesegovernmentintroducedaguidelinetocutdowntheburden（负担）oftoomuchhomeworkandoff-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsrequirementsinareassuchasreducingtheamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovidedbyschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,tutoringinstitutionscannotteachstudentsthecontentthatistooadvancedfortheschoolcurriculum（课程）.Notutoringcoursescanbetaughtonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.AccordingtoGlobalTimes,morethan75percentofChinesecitychildren,fromGradeItoGrade2takepartintutoringprograms.However,sometraininginstitutionstakepartinanxiety（焦虑）marketing,sellingunnecessaryprogramsthatincreasetheburdenonstudents.Manyparentsshowedtheirsupportforthenewmoves."Subjectlearningisenoughatschoolandwehopetoimprovechildren'soverallqualityoflifeduringholidays",aparentsurnamedZhouinGuangzhoutoldXinhua.However,therearealsosomeworries.AparentsurnamedCheninShanxisaidthatalthoughsheagreedwiththenewmoves,sheworriedaboutwhathersonwoulddoafterschoolifbothparentshavenotimetobewithhim.66.WhatdidSunRuifengdoforherchild?A.SheofferedherchildanEnglishtutoringcourse.B.Shechoseaswimmingtrainingclassforherchild.C.Shestartedaswimmingtrainingclassforherchild.D.Shestoppedherchildfromstayingathomeinthesummervacation.67.Howlongcanjuniorhighschoolstudentsspenddoinghomeworkatmostinaday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Onehourandahalf.D.Twohoursandahalf.68.HowmanycitychildrenfromGrade1toGrade2don'ttakepartintutoringprograms?A.Lessthan25%. B.50%. C.Morethan75%. D.None.69.AparentsurnamedZhouinGuangzhouagreedthatA.it'sbadtostopstudentsfromtakingsubject-tutoringclassesB.alltheteachersshouldtrytheirbesttodobetterintheirworkC.it'simportanttocarryoutstrictrulesonsubject-tutoringclassesD.parentsaresobusythattheyhavenotimetobewiththeirchildren70.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________________.A.CuttingDowntheBurden B.EnjoyingTutoringCoursesC.CuttingDownTooMuchHomework D.EnjoyingSchoolwork非选择题部分共40分V.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。especiallyproblemsmorethemselves becauseAreyouaWeChatfan?HowmanytimesadaydoyoucheckyourWeChataccount?AccordingtoastudybyHongKongUniversity,ifyoucheckit71_________than30timesaday,youareaWeChataddict.WeallloveWeChat72__________it'ssuchahelpfulapp.Youcanorderataxi,sendandreceivemoney,readwhatyourfavoritestarsorimportantpeoplehavetosay,andalsokeepintouchwithyourfriends,73__________usingWeChat"moments".Butsomepeoplegooverboardwhenusingtheapp.Theypostphotosandcommentsseveraltimesadayandgetupsetandangrywhentheir"friends"don'tclickonthelittlehearttoshowtheylikethepost.AccordingtotheHKUstudy,peoplewhoposttoomuchonWeChatmeanstheycaretoomuchfor74__________.WeChatisfunanduseful,butbeingaWeChataddictmayhave75__________losingyourfriendsandtherearebetterwaystospendyourtime—likestudying,perhaps?Wouldyouliketomakeachange?B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。travelfindgivegrowgetRecently,averysimplequestionwaswidelyspreadonline:WhatshouldChinabeproudof?AforeigngirllivinginChina76__________averytouchinganswer.Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthenumber77___________LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.ShebelievesChinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinthefuture.ThefollowingisChinainhereyes."Thehigh-speedtrainsrunveryfast.Itonlytakesussixhours78_________toBeijingfromNingbo.""Jobscan79__________easilyifyouarenottoolazy.Ibelievethere'remorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryintheworld.""Itspublicsecurity（安全）isgreat.I80____________inmanycountriessofar,andIthinkChinaisreallysafe."VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）What'sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascot（吉祥物）.BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell,waschosenasthemascotforBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019.Nowit'slovedbymanypeople.BingDwenDwenisababypandawhowearsafull-body"shell"madeofice.81___________Itshowsaperfectmixtureofwintersportsandmoderntechnology.Thesportshelmet（头盔）helpsthemascotlookmoreathletic.BingDwenDwenwavesitslefthandtosayhello.Ithastworedheartsonitspalms,showingkindnessandlove.Aseriesofcoloredfloatinglinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracksonanicerink.TheyrefertoBeijing'sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,knownasthe"IceRibbon"（冰丝带）.82_____________CaoXueisthechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.HisteamwasfromGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts.Theyoncemadethreedesigns,and83__________"Afterhelookedatthem,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot'.Caonoted.Accordi