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第第页广西贺州市富川县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请根据所听到的内容,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画,有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.二、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。6.HowoftendoesJohneatjunkfood?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Never.7.WhatwillTeddothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Takethepianolesson.C.Helpwiththehousework.8.WhereisAmynow?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthepark.C.Inthelivingroom.9.Whendothespeakersgotothepark?A.Tonight. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.10.Whosehairislonger?A.Jane's. B.Jenny's. C.Wedon'tknow.三、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.听录音,回答问题。11.Whatfoodwillthespeakersmake?A.Turkey. B.Sandwiches. C.Beefnoodles.12.Howmanytomatoesdotheyneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.13.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Tothecinema.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothesupermarket.听录音,回答问题。14.WhereareAlanandhismother?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inafoodshop.15.Whowillthespeakersvisit?A.Alan'sgrandparents.B.Alan'sfriends.C.Dad'sfriends.16.WhydidAlan'sfathersleeplatelastnight?A.Hereadabooktilllatelastnight.B.Hewrotetohisfriendtilllatelastnight.C.Hewenttothestationtomeethisfriends.听录音,回答问题。17.WhenwillSallybefree?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowafternoon. C.Tomorrowevening.18.WhatkindofmoviesdoesSallylike?A.Cartoons. B.Comedies. C.Soapoperas.19.WhydoesSallylikethatkindofmovie?A.Becauseit'sfunny.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'sfantastic.20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenSallyandBruce?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.四、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。21.HowoftendoesJackgototheCityLibrary?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.22.WhenisJackgoingtodohishomework?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.23.WhatisTomgoingtotheCityChildren'sCenterfor?A.Thecomingbookshow.B.ThecomingEnglishplay.C.Thecomingfootballmatch.24.WhatareKateandCindygoingtodoonSaturdayevening?A.Tobuyclothes. B.Towatchaplay. C.Todohomework.25.WhoisgoingtohaveaguitarlessononSundaymorning?A.Cindy. B.Kate. C.Jack.五、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。Andy'sdreamandworkAgeItwashis26.birthdayyesterday.WishHewantstobea27..JobHeisworkingonamachine(机器).Itisintheshapeofa28..OthersThemachinemightbevery29..Hedoesn't30.itatall.六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Mary.31.B:Hi,Jane.I'mreadinganovel.A:32.B:Yes,Ido.Howaboutyou?A:33.Maybeanastronautorarocketdesigner.IreallyliketheastronautssuchasWangYaping,GuiHaichaoandsoon.B:Soundsgreat!Theyareournationalheroes.Howareyougoingtodothat?A:34.AndI'lltakemealsandexerciseseriously.B:Goodluck.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.A:Thankyou.35.A.Thesametoyou.B.Ican'tdecidenow.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Fromnowon,I'llstudyharderatscience.E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Doyouwanttobeawriterwhenyougrowup?七、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。Lastweek,Class3wentonatriptoGuangzhouZoo.Theyhadawilddayout!Almosteveryonehadafavorite36..Butallofthemlike37.animals!Somepeoplelikedsoft,furry(毛茸茸的)animalslikepandas,Somepeopleliked38.animalslikemonkeys,whichjumparoundandplaywitheachother.Butalmosteveryanimalwassomebody'sfavorite39.thesnakes!Thetriptothezoowasforstudy,40.Class3didn'tgotheretolearnaboutscience.Theywerethereforanartlesson!Theirartteacher,MrHall,takesthe41.onatriptothezooeveryyear."It'sgoodforthestudentsto42.theclassroomanddoart,"hesaid."Ithelps43.seethattheycan44.andsketch(素描)anything,anywhere.Manystudentsdotheir45.workonthistrip.Theyalllikethisactivity."36.A.subject B.animal C.job37.A.same B.exciting C.different38.A.shy B.strange C.funny39.A.even B.again C.then40.A.and B.but C.so41.A.class B.family C.group42.A.gointo B.getoutof C.takeup43.A.us B.you C.them44.A.see B.fall C.draw45.A.best B.easiest C.smallest八、阅读理解(共40分)(A)选择型阅读。根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)根据以下表格内容,选择最佳答案。Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinaYoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor"clock"issimilartothesoundfor"death"inChinese.Also,don'twrap(包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausethesearethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharp(锋利的)cancutafriendship.InRussiaIfwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveoddnumbersofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbers(偶数)offlowers(two,four,six,etc.)areforfunerals.InGermanyFlowersareagoodpresenttotaketoyourdinnerhostess,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.46.Whycan'twegiveaclockasapresenttoaChineseperson?A.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"means"dangerous".B.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"hasthesamesoundastheword"death".C.BecauseinChinesetheword"clock"hasthesamemeaningastheword"death".47.Inwhichcountrythirteenisanunluckynumber?A.InChina. B.InRussia. C.InGermany.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"oddnumber"meaninChinese?A.幸运数字 B.奇数 C.自然数49.WhatmayyoutakeifyougotoabirthdaypartyinRussiaorinGermany?A.9flowers. B.10flowers. C.11redroses.50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Don'twrappresentsinbrowninChina.B.Don'tgiveaknifeasapresentinChina.C.Don'twrappresentsingreeninGermany.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项Inthefuture,wedon'thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.wecanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolors.Wecanchangethecolorwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therewillbemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.Isn'titwonderful?Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.Theycanmoveanywhere.Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,theywilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon'thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!Inthefuture,maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot.Ourmotherswon'tbebusywiththehousework.Theywon'tbetired.Whenwefeelbad,wewon'thavetogotohospitaltoseeadoctor.Theteacherswon'tneedtogotoschooltoworkbecausetheycanteachstudentsthroughtheWorldWideWeb.51.Whatwilltheclothesbelikeinthefuture?A.Theclothescanchangethecolorswelikeanytime.B.Theclothescanmakemoneybythemselves.C.Theclothescanhelpwashbythemselves.52.What'sthespecialfeature(特点)ofthefuture'shouses?A.Theyarecheap.B.Theycanspeakwithus.C.Theycanmoveanywhere.53.Howwillwegotoworkinthefuture?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Byplane.54.Whatmayeachfamilyhaveinthefuture?A.Arobot. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.55.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)tothelifeinthefuture?A.Sad. B.Hopeful. C.Angry.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项MynameisTom.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssad.Almosteverythingendedinfailure(失败).Icompletelylostmyheart,sighing(叹息)allday.Havingseenmelikethat,myfatherdecidedtocheermeup.Oneday,hegavemeacupofwaterandaskedmetotasteit.Ifounditsalty.Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonofsaltinthecup.Andthen,heledmetoalake,whereheputabighandful(把)ofsalt,pickedupacupofwaterandletmetasteitagain.Heasked,"Doesitstilltastesalty?""Notatall."Isaid,"Now,youmayknowthereasonforyourpain:youarejustacupofwater,notalake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore."Icametounderstandmyfather'spurpose:Ifeltsadbecausemyheartwasassmallasacupofwater.HehopedthatIcouldbeapersonwithaheartlikealake.56.WhathappenedtoTomwhenhewasyoung?A.Healmostfailedtodonothing.B.Healmostfailedtodosomething.C.Healmostfailedtodoeverything.57.Whatdidhisfatherdofirsttohelphim?A.Heaskedhimtotastethesaltywaterinthecup.B.Heaskedhimtotastethewaterinthelake.C.Heexplainedthereasonforhisaction.58.Howdidthefathermakehisideacleartohisson?A.Bylettinghissonread.B.Bylettinghissonexperience.C.Bylettinghissondoresearch.59.WhatdidTom'sfatherwanthimtobe?A.Apersonwithasmallheart.B.Apersonwhoalwaysfeelssad.C.Apersonwithaheartlikealake.60.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLessonoftheLakeB.TheTasteofSaltC.ADaywithMyFather九、阅读理解(共40分)(B)任务型阅读。根据语篇内容,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据语篇内容,回答问题"Ican'tbelievetherobotcanmakedeliciousfood.IhadtwodishesandIonlyspent15yuan,"saysAuntWang.ShejustfinishedherbreakfastattheAIrestaurant.Therestaurantisabout130m2.It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai,anditopenedonJuly19thin2021.Theopeninghoursoftherestaurantarefrom7a.m.to7p.m.everyday.Ameatdishherecosts8yuanandavegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.Noodlesandotherdishesare6to10yuan.It'sthefirstAIrestaurantinourcountry.About300customers(顾客)cometotherestauranteveryday.First,thecustomersorderdishesonascreen.Iftheyarenotsurewhattheywanttoeat,theAIsystem(系统)canevengivethemsomeadvice.Therobotsthencookallkindsofdishes.Theycanalsopreparethedishesforcustomerstotakeaway.Beforeeating,customersputtheirdishesonthesmartdeskandthesystemwillshowthemthepriceofthemeal.Theycanusetheirmobilephonetopay,ortheycanjustshowtheirfacesorfingerprints(指纹)topay.It'ssoeasyandconvenient(便宜的).Now,moreandmorepeoplegototheAIrestaurantfromfarawayplacestohaveameal.61.WhereistheAIrestaurant?62.HowmanyhoursistheAIrestaurantopen?63.WhatcantherobotsdointheAIrestaurant?64.Cancustomersshowtheirfacestopayforthedishes?65.WhatdoesAuntWangthinkofthedishesintheAIrestaurant?十、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。believechilddecideendmyquicklyreasonstudysurprisedmanyThisstoryisaboutLiBai,agreatpoet(诗人)intheTangDynasty.LiBaiwasnaughty(淘气)anddidn'tliketo66.whenhewasyoung.Oneday,heplayedwithsome67.bytheriver.Suddenly,hesawanoldwomangrinding(磨)somethingonabigstone(石头).Hecameuptothewoman68.andfoundthatitwasanironrod(铁棒).LiBaiwasvery69.atwhattheoldwomanwasdoing.Heaskedheraboutthe70.."Iwanttomakeasewingneedle(绣花针)by71.",answeredtheoldwoman.LittleLiBaicouldn'tunderstand.Hedidn't72.theoldwoman'swords.Hesaid,"What?Youwanttogrindsobiganironrodintoaneedle?Itwilltakeyouso73.yearstodoit.""Itdoesn'tmatter,aslongasIdon'tgiveup,thereisnothingIcan'tachieveintheworld.lcancertainlymakeaneedlefromtherodinthe74..LiBaiwasdeeplymovedbywhattheoldwomansaid.Thenhe75.tostudyhard.Finally,hebecameoneofthegreatestpoetsinancientChina.十一、书面表达(15分)76.本周英语老师布置一个任务——以日记形式记录你假期的一天活动。假如你和你的父母进行了一次爬山活动,你感到无比的放松与快乐。请你根据以下表格的提示,写一篇日记。天气情况晴朗(蓝天、白云......)出发时间早上......爬山用时......活动内容赏花、唱歌、拍照......你的感受......要求:词数为80词左右;日记必须包含表格中的所有内容要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.日记开头和格式已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:bluesky(蓝天),whiteclouds(白云)Saturday,October5thTodaywasSaturday.MyparentsandIdecidedtoclimbamountain.

答案解析部分【答案】1.F;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.E【解析】【听力原文】1.It'ssunnytoday.2.Let'smakefruitsalad.3.Thepandaisblackandwhite.4.Thetwoboysareplayingbasketball.5.Thegirltakesthebustoschooleveryday.【分析】A熊猫,B水果沙拉,C打篮球,D弹钢琴,E公共汽车,F晴天

【点评】考查听力选图,注意抓住每句话的关键词,panda,bus,playingbasketball等选词匹配图片。1.根据听力原文It'ssunnytoday.,可知今天晴天,故选项F与图片"晴天"语境相符,故选F。2.根据听力原文Let'smakefruitsalad,可知是让我们做水果沙拉,故选项B与图片"水果沙拉"语境相符,故选B。3.根据听力原文Thepandaisblackandwhite,可知是熊猫是黑白的。故选项A与图片"熊猫"语境相符,故选A。4.根据听力原文Thetwoboysareplayingbasketball,可知两个男孩在打篮球,故选项C与图片"打篮球"语境相符,故选C。5.根据听力原文thegirltakesthebustoschooleveryday,可知这个女孩每天乘公共汽车去上学,故选项E与图片"公共汽车"语境相符,故选E。6.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouofteneatjunkfood,John?M:No,Inevereatit.

【分析】句意:约翰多久吃一次垃圾食品?A:每天。B:一周两次。C:从不。根据听力原文Inevereatit,可知约翰多从不吃垃圾食品,故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:never,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。7.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Canyougototheparkwithmethisafternoon,Ted?M:I'msorry,Anna.Ihavetotakethepianolesson.

【分析】句意:特德今天下午会做什么?A:去公园。B:上钢琴课。C:帮忙做家务。根据听力原文Ihavetotakethepianolesson,可知下午会上钢琴课,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:pianolesson,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。8.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,mayIspeaktoAmy?W:Sorry,sheisn'tathomenow.Sheisinthelibrary.

【分析】句意:艾米现在在哪里?A:在图书馆。B:在公园。C:在客厅。根据听力原文Sheisinthelibrary,可知她在图书馆,故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:library,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。9.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Lily.Let'sgototheparktonight.Therewillbeamusicpartythere.W:Wow,great.Ilikemusicverymuch.

【分析】句意:说话的人什么时候去公园?A:今晚。B:周六。C:周日。根据听力原文Let'sgototheparktonight,可知今晚去公园,故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:tonight,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。10.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:IsthatJane?Howbeautifulsheis!W:No,that'sJenny.JennyhaslongerhairthanJane.

【分析】句意:谁的头发更长?A:简的。B:珍妮的。C:我们不知道。根据听力原文JennyhaslongerhairthanJane珍妮的头发比简更长,可知珍妮的头发更长,故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:Jenny,longer,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Meimei!Didyoueatsandwichesbefore?W:No,Ididn't.Sam.IonlywatcheditonTV.Doyouknowhowtomakesandwiches?M:Ofcourse.It'snotdifficult.Letmeteachyouhowtomakeit.W:OK.Whatdoweneed?M:Twopiecesofbread,onespoonofbutter,onetomatoandtwopiecesofchicken.W:Oh,Idon'thavethemathome.M:Howaboutgoingtothesupermarkettobuythemfirst?W:Goodidea.Let'sgo.

【分析】本文是介绍三明治做法的对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,提前预读题目:在听力正式开始之前,尽量提前预读题目,预测可能的对话内容或短文主题,从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。11.句意:说话的人会做哪种食物?A:火鸡。B:三明治。C:牛肉面。根据听力原文Doyouknowhowtomakesandwiches?你知道如何制作三明治吗?回答Ofcourse,可知会做三明治,故选B。12.句意:他们需要多少个西红柿?A1,B2,C3,根据听力原文onetomato,可知需要一个西红柿,故选A。13.句意:说话的人会去哪里?A:去电影院。B:去餐馆。C:去超市。根据听力原文Howaboutgoingtothesupermarkettobuythemfirst去超市购买它们怎么样,可知要去超市,故选C。【答案】14.B15.A16.C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Alan.It'seighto'clocknow.It'stimetogetup.M:Mum,todayisweekend.Whatwillwedotoday,Mum?W:Wewillvisityourgrandparents.M:Great!Ihaven'tseenthemforalongtime.WillDadgowithus?W:Iamafraidhewon't.Heisstillsleeping.M:Oh,that'stoolazy.Whyishesolate?W:No,Alan.Hesleptlatelastnight.Becausehewenttothestationtomeethisfriends.Don'twakehimup.M:OK.Mum.Iwill.

【分析】本文是周末计划和为什么起床很晚的对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意语境:在听的过程中,要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时,一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义,因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。14.句意:艾伦和他的母亲在哪里?A:在学校。B:在家。C:在食品店。根据听力原文It'seighto'clocknow.It'stimetogetup现在八点钟了。是时候起床了,可知艾伦和他的母亲在家,故选B。15.句意:说话的人会拜访谁?A:艾伦的祖父母。B:艾伦的朋友。C:爸爸的朋友。根据听力原文Wewillvisityourgrandparents,可知会去拜访艾伦的祖父母,故选A。16.句意:为什么艾伦的父亲昨晚睡得这么晚?A:他昨晚看书看到很晚。B:他昨晚给朋友写信直到很晚。C:他去车站接朋友了。根据听力原文Becausehewenttothestationtomeethisfriends,可知是因为他去车站接朋友了,故选C。【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Sally.Areyoufreetonight?W:Hi,Bruce.Ihavetohaveadancinglessonthisevening.ButIamfreetomorrowevening.M:Oh,good.Let'sgotothemovies?W:That'sagoodidea.Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch.M:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?W:Ilikecomediesbecausetheyarefunny.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikethemtoo.IwanttowatchMr.Bean.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Sure.Whenandwhereshouldwemeet?M:Let'smeetatseveno'clockatthegateofthecinematomorrowevening.W:Isittoolate?M:No,themoviestartsatseventhirty.W:OK,seeyoutomorrow.

【分析】本文是相约今晚去看电影的对话。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,集中注意力:听力考试时,要尽量保持专注,避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落,可以先跳过,等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。

17.句意:莎莉什么时候有空?A:明天早上。B:明天下午。C:明天晚上。根据听力原文Iamfreetomorrowevening,可知明天晚上有空,故选C。18.句意:萨莉喜欢什么类型的电影?A:动画片。B:喜剧。C:肥皂剧。根据听力原文Ilikecomedies,可知喜欢喜剧,故选B。19.句意:为什么莎莉喜欢那种电影?A:因为它很有趣。B:因为它很刺激。C:因为它很精彩。根据听力原文Ilikecomediesbecausetheyarefunny,可知喜欢喜剧因为它很有趣,故选A。20.句意:萨莉和布鲁斯是什么关系?A:母亲和儿子。B:老师和学生。C:朋友。根据听力原文Whenandwhereshouldwemeet我们应该在何时何地见面,两人应该不是一家人,Let'sgotothemovies让我们去看电影,可知俩人是朋友,故选C。【答案】21.A22.C23.C24.B25.A【解析】【听力原文】Hello,let'slistentoJack'sandhisfriends'plans.Jackenjoysreading.HegoestotheCityLibraryonceaweek.OnSaturdayafternoon,heisgoingtothelibrarybecausetherewillbeabookshow.AndheisgoingtodohishomeworkcarefullyonSundaymorning.Tomisintheschoolteam.OnSaturdayafternoon,heisgoingtotheCityChildren'sCentertotrainforthecomingfootballmatch.BothKateandCindylikeacting.TheyaregoingtowatchanEnglishplaybyShakespeareonSaturdayevening.WhataretheygoingtodoonSundaymorning?Well,Kateisgoingtohaveanartlesson,andCindyisgoingtohaveaguitarlesson.Whataboutyourplans?Pleasetellus.

【分析】短文主要介绍杰克和他的朋友在星期六下午,周六晚上和周日早晨的计划,然后邀请读者分享自己的计划。

【点评】考查短文理解,在听的过程中,注意捕捉关键词和关键信息,例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容,并提高答题准确率。21.句意:杰克多久去一次市图书馆?A:一周一次。B:一周两次。C:一周三次。根据听力原文HegoestotheCityLibraryonceaweek,可知一周去一次图书馆,故选A。22.句意:杰克什么时候做他的家庭作业?A:周六上午。B:周六下午。C:周日上午。根据听力原文heisgoingtodohishomeworkcarefullyonSundaymorning,可知周日上午做作业,故选C。23.句意:汤姆去城市儿童中心是为了什么?A:即将到来的图书展。B:即将到来的英语剧。C:即将到来的足球比赛。根据听力原文OnSaturdayafternoon,heisgoingtotheCityChildren'sCentertotrainforthecomingfootballmatch,可知为了即将到来的足球比赛,故选C。24.句意:凯特和辛迪周六晚上打算做什么?A:买衣服。B:看剧。C:做作业。根据听力原文TheyaregoingtowatchanEnglishplaybyShakespeareonSaturdayevening,可知他们打算去看剧,故选B。25.句意:谁将在星期天上午上吉他课?A:辛迪。B:凯特。C:杰克。根据听力原文Cindyisgoingtohaveaguitarlesson,可知辛迪上吉他课,故选A。【答案】26.13th/thirteenth;27.scientist;28.duck;29.loud;30.mind【解析】【听力原文】ItwasAndy'sthirteenthbirthdayyesterday.Attheparty,hemadeawishtobeascientist.Helikesscienceverymuchandheisneverlateforhissciencelessons.Healsowantstohelpwiththepollutioninthefuture,becauseit'sreallybadforourlifeandworld.Nowheisworkingonaspecialmachine.Ifhecanmakeitsuccessfully,it'llbeabletomakepopcorn.Helikesitverymuch.It'sfunthatitisintheshapeofaduck.That'shisfavoriteanimalbutitmightbeveryloud.Hedoesn'tminditatall.

【分析】本文介绍了安迪他热爱科学,希望未来能帮助解决污染问题,目前正在研制一台能制作爆米花的特殊机器。

【点评】考查听力理解能力,集中注意力:听力考试时,要尽量保持专注,避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落,可以先跳过,等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。26.根据听力原文ItwasAndy'sthirteenthbirthdayyesterday,可知昨天是安迪的十三岁生日,13th/thirteenth,是序数词,第13,故填13th/thirteenth。27.根据听力原文hemadeawishtobeascientist,可知他希望成为科学家,scientist,科学家,是名词,故填scientist。28.根据听力原文It'sfunthatitisintheshapeofaduck,可知它是鸭的形状,duck,是名词,鸭子,故填duck。29.根据听力原文itmightbeveryloud,可知机器可能会发出很多的声音,loud,大声的,形容词,故填loud。30.根据听力原文Hedoesn'tminditatall,可知他根本不介意,mind,介意,是动词,故填mind。【答案】31.C;32.F;33.B;34.D;35.A【解析】【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话。主要谈论了两人的梦想。

A.你也一样。

B.我现在不能决定。

C.你正在做什么?

D.从现在开始,我会更加努力地学习科学。

E.你长大后想成为什么?

F.你长大后想成为一名作家吗?

【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。31.根据"Hi,Jane.I'mreadinganovel我正在读小说."可知,上句询问对方正在做什么。选项C"你正在做什么?"符合语境。故选C。32.根据"Yes,Ido."可知,上句是do引导的一般疑问句。选项F"你长大后想当作家吗?"符合语境。故选F。33.根据"Maybeanastronautorarocketdesigner也许是宇航员或火箭设计师."可知,A还不知道以后想做什么,这个问题的答案她还不确定。选项B"我现在不能决定。"符合语境。故选B。34.根据"Howareyougoingtodothat?"可知,此处询问的是A具体要采取哪些措施。选项D"从现在起,我要更加努力地学习科学。"符合语境。故选D。35.根据"Goodluck.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday."以及"Thankyou."可知,此处是A在向B表示感谢,同时也要对B表示祝福。选项A"你也一样。"符合语境。故选A。【答案】36.B;37.C;38.C;39.A;40.B;41.A;42.B;43.C;44.C;45.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了上周,三班去广州动物园的经历,以及这次参观的教育意义。

【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文,了解大意:在开始做题之前,先快速通读整篇文章,了解文章的主题、结构和内容,以便对文章有一个整体的把握。36.句意:几乎每个人都有一个最喜欢的动物。subject学科;animal动物;job工作。根据"Butallofthemlike…animals!"可知,几乎每个人都有一个最喜欢的动物。故选B。37.句意:但是他们都喜欢不同的动物!same相同的;exciting令人兴奋的;different不同的。根据"Somepeoplelikedsoft,furry(毛茸茸的)animalslikepandas,Somepeopleliked…animalslikemonkeys,whichjumparoundandplaywitheachother.有些人喜欢柔软的毛茸茸动物,例如熊猫,有些人喜欢……像猴子这样的动物,它们跳来跳去,彼此玩耍"可知,他们喜欢不同的动物。故选C。38.句意:有些人喜欢有趣的动物,比如猴子,它们跳来跳去,互相玩耍。shy害羞的;strange奇怪的;funny有趣的。根据"likemonkeys"可知,猴子是有趣的。故选C。39.句意:但几乎每一种动物都是人们的最爱,甚至包括蛇!even甚至;again再一次;then然后。根据"almosteveryanimalwassomebody'sfavorite…thesnakes"可知,几乎每一种动物都是人们的最爱,甚至包括蛇。故选A。40.句意:去动物园是为了学习,但三班去那里不是为了学习科学。and并且;but但是;so因此。根据"Thetriptothezoowasforstudy,…Class3didn'tgotheretolearnaboutscience."可知,空处前后表示转折,应该用连词but连接。故选B。41.句意:他们的美术老师霍尔先生每年都带全班去动物园旅行。class班级;family家庭;group集体。根据"Theirartteacher,MrHall,takesthe…onatriptothezooeveryyear."可知,他们的美术老师霍尔先生每年都带全班去动物园旅行。故选A。42.句意:让学生走出教室去做艺术是件好事。gointo进入;getoutof离开;takeup开始从事。根据"…theclassroomanddoart"可知,此处指"让学生走出教室"。故选B。43.句意:它帮助他们看到他们可以在任何地方画任何东西。us我们;you你;them他们。根据"It'sgoodforthestudentsto"可知,此处指代thestudents,用them。故选C。44.句意:它帮助他们看到他们可以在任何地方画任何东西。see看见;fall落下;draw画。根据"Theywerethereforanartlesson!"以及"sketch"可知,此处指"绘画"。故选C45.。句意:许多学生在这次旅行中完成了他们最好的作品。best最好的;easiest最容易的;smallest最小的。根据"Manystudentsdotheir…workonthistrip.Theyalllikethisactivity."可知,许多学生在这次旅行中完成了他们最好的作品。故选A。【答案】46.B47.C48.B49.A50.B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了不同国家赠送礼物的习俗不同。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。46.细节理解题。根据"YoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor‘clock'issimilartothesoundfor‘death'inChinese.你绝不能送钟给中国人,因为钟在中文里的发音和死亡相似。"可知,在汉语中"钟"和"死"发音相似,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据"InGermany"中的"Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber."可知,在德国13是不吉利的数字,故选C。48.词义猜测题。根据"wehavetogive...numbersofthem(one,three,five,etc.)我们必须给他们(1,3,5等)"可知,oddnumber指的是奇数,故选B。49.推理判断题。根据"InRussia"中的"Ifwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveoddnumbersofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbers(偶数)offlowers(two,four,six,etc.)areforfunerals如果我们送花作为礼物,我们必须送单数朵(一、三、五等),因为双数朵(两、四、六等)的花是用于葬礼的."以及"InGermany"中的Flowersareagoodpresenttotaketoyourdinnerhostess,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.花是晚餐女主人很好的礼物,但是不要送她红玫瑰,因为这意味着你爱上了她。可知在俄罗斯,赠送花应该是奇数,9是奇数且在德国送红玫瑰,意味着你爱上了她,因此如果你去俄罗斯或德国参加生日派对,送9朵鲜花符合。故选A。50.细节理解题。根据"InChina"中的"Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship不要送刀,因为锋利的东西会割断友谊."可知,在中国不能送刀具,故选B。【答案】51.A52.C53.C54.A55.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来的衣服、食物和房子,并指出在未来,每个家庭都将可能有一个机器人。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。51.细节理解题。根据"Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.…Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolors.Wecanchangethecolorwelikeanytime我们将穿一种特殊的衣服。…他们将有许多美丽的颜色。我们可以随时更改我们喜欢的颜色."可知,未来的衣服可以随时改变我们喜欢的颜色。故选A。52.细节理解题。根据"Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.Theycanmoveanywhere."可知,未来的房子可以到处移动。故选C。53.细节理解题。根据"Inthefuture,wewon'thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane."可知,在未来,我们上班会乘坐飞机。故选C。54.细节理解题。根据"Inthefuture,maybeeachfamilywillhavearobot."可知,在未来,也许每个家庭都会有一个机器人。故选A。55.观点态度题。根据"Isn'titwonderful?不是很棒吗"以及"Howgreatitwillbe!这将是多么伟大"可知,作者对于未来的生活是抱有希望的。故选B。【答案】56.C57.A58.B59.C60.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆因为诸事不顺而灰心丧气,父亲通过让汤姆品尝杯子里的盐水和湖里的盐水使汤姆明白:人只有心胸宽广了才不会因为一些小事而苦恼。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意高词汇量:英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。注意学习解题技巧:学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。56.细节理解题。根据"WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssad.Almosteverythingendedinfailure(失败)."可知,当他年轻的时候,他总是很悲伤,几乎所有的事情都以失败告终。故选C。57.细节理解题。根据"Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonofsaltinthecup."可知,他的父亲起初让他尝一下杯子里的盐水。故选A。58.推理判断题。根据"Andthen,heledmetoalake,whereheputabighandful(把)ofsalt,pickedupacupofwaterandletmetasteitagain.然后,他带我来到一个湖边,在那里他放了一把盐,拿起一杯水让我再尝尝。以及"Now,youmayknowthereasonforyourpain:youarejustacupofwater,notalake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore现在,你可能知道你痛苦的原因了:你只是一杯水,而不是一个湖泊。成为一个湖泊,你就不会再感到悲伤了."可推知,父亲通过让他的儿子体验从而使其明白他的想法。故选B。59.细节理解题。根据"Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore."可知,父亲想让儿子成为拥有湖泊一样宽广胸怀的人。故选C。60.标题选择题。本文主要介绍了汤姆因为诸事不顺而灰心丧气,父亲通过让汤姆品尝杯子里的盐水和湖里的盐水使汤姆明白:人只有心胸宽广了才不会因为一些小事而苦恼。故选项A"湖的启示"适合作为本文的标题。故选A。【答案】61.It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai.62.12hours./Twelvehours.63.Theycancookthedishesandpreparethedishesforcustomers.64.Yes,theycan.65.Shethinkstheyaredeliciousandcheap.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的第一家AI餐厅。

【点评】考查阅读表达,注意同义词和上下文:答案选项可能会使用文章中的同义词或者改写句子,因此要注意上下文和词汇替换。61.根据"It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai,"可知,AI餐厅位于上海虹桥路。故填It'sonHongqiaoRoadinShanghai.62.根据"Theopeninghoursoftherestaurantarefrom7a.m.to7p.m.everyday."可知,餐厅的营业时间为12小时。故填12hours./Twelvehours.63.根据"Therobotsthencookallkindsofdishes.Theycanalsopreparethedishesforcustomerstotakeaway."可知,机器人可以为顾客做饭和准备菜。故填Theycancookthedishesandpreparethedishesforcustomers.64.根据"theycanjustshowtheirfacesorfingerprints(指纹)topay."可知,机器人只需展示它们的脸或指纹就可以付款,是肯定回答。故填Yes,theycan.65.根据"Ican'tbelievetherobotca

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