浙江省温州市浙南名校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题（含答案无听力音频有听力原文）高二年级英语学科试题

2024学年第二学期浙南名校联盟寒假返校联考考生须知：1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字；3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.A.Uploadhisproposal.B.WorkonhistaA.$300.B.$290.C.$270.A.Viewinganapartment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。B.Whenshewasvisitingthemuseu7.WhichworkofartcaA.Astatue.B.Apainting.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Callingtheprinters.B.PreparingfoodA.Leon.B.Amy.C.Jonah.C.Toconfirmthenumberofattendees.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Rockhouses.B.Cavehouses.A.Theylookunreal.B.TheyA.Theywerebuilthigh.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。B.Theyaretailoredtoviewers'tasteB.Preparinghimselfphysically.C.Studyingthetarg16.WhatisthemostdA.Wildlifeattacks.B.Equipmentdamage.C.LimitedunderwatertimA.Sharks.B.Whales.C.Dolphi听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。C.Researcheachcusto第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Axperience.AninternshipinGlobalImpactalsobuildscharacter,providesasenseoffulfmeaningfuldifferenceinourworld.It'ssomethingyoujustwon'tfindelsewhereOnceaccepted,youwillreceive24/7supportthroughoutyourstay,ensuringinternshipistailoredtomeetlsooffersvirtualinternshipsinover20countries●ChildrenandEducation:Workinimmersingyourselfinlocalcu●EnvironmentalConservation:Engageinconservationculturalunderstanding.●Submissionoflearningobjectivesbeforetheprogra21.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGlobalImpactInternshipProgram?22.Whichprojectwillappealtotheinternsinterestedintheconservationofancientrelics?A.ChildrenandEducation.B.C.CulturalExchange.D.EnvironmentalCoA.Completea4-weektrainingperiod.B.PresentlearninggoalsC.Giveevaluationonthefinalassignment.D.Payatotalregistratio字字选将Bofremarkable.toAmerica.Initially,thefamilydandregainedheracademicexcellence.Outsideschool,sheworkedtirelesslyinlow-payingjobstherfamily.Duringthisperiod,shefeltlikeanoutsDespitethesehardships,shewasacceptedintoPrincetontostuhonors,beforegoingontocompleteherPh.D.andeventuallyjoiningPrinceton'scomputeAtPrinceton,LibegantopioneerImageNet,alarge-scaleimagedatabaseinvisualobjectrsheintroducedcomputerstoaofgettingsupportwithinthePrincetondepartment,sheoutsourced(外包)thetasktotheInternet,usinganAmazon'sprogramtoparcelthejobouttoremoteworkersaroundtheglobe.Beforecompleted,andithassubsequentlyhadanenormoHuman-CenteredAIInstitutetoadv24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkA.Li'spursuitoffurtherexcellence.C.Li'seffortsinbalancingstB.Itproducesahugenumberofimages.C.Itautomatesimage-reco26.WhydoestheauthormentiontheHuman-CenteredAIInstitute?A.TopraiseLi'soutstandingtechnicalcompetence.B.TohighlightLi'sstatusintheAIrC.TodemonstrateLi'sdevotiontomoralAIdevD.ToemphasizeLi'sinfluence27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescriA.Creativeandcaring.B.AmbitioC.Cautiousandpatriotic.D.ConventioCbelongedto,ouranimalswereourproperty.Weatetheirflesofthem,especiallythepoorestamongus.routineinchickenfeed.Bythelate1990s,geneticallymcropsofanimalfeed.Animalswerebredtobebiggeranpopulation,whichmerelydoubled.poundsin2024.ButtheUnitedStatesbecamethelionsofPlanetCarnivore(食肉动物).Onaverage,Americanswentfromeatingtodominate.Itwasn'tjustchickenconsumptionthatchangeforestdestruction,analarmi—andyourealizewhatadarkshadowwehavecastoB.Itdecreasedthenutritionalvalueofmeat.C.ItrestrictedtheuseofantibioticD.ItrevolutionizedmeatA.MakingsomethingseemsmC.MatchingsomethinginnumberA.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byintroducingaconcept.D.BA.AntibioticsHasTransformedChickeC.OurTasteforFleshHasExDTwinshavebeenrareinhumanhistoryandforthatwinswithhealthandenergy,whileothersseethemasareminderofthedallprimates(灵长目动物)today,includinghumans,usuallygivebirthcommonancientancestors,wholivedaboforyearstofindoutwhenandwhytwinpregnanciesbecameuncommon.Andthebestwaytoreconstrfamilytreeandthenusedmathematicalmodels.Butoutsideofrareeventswheree1,000livingmammalspecBasedonthestudy,theswitchtosinglebirthsinmanmillionyearsago,leadingtotheevolutionofincreasinglylargerbodiesandbrains.Thisadaptationallowforthedevelopmentoflargehumanbabieswithsizablebrainscapableofcomplexlearningasbabiesandyoungchildren,andincreasedtheirchancesofsurvival.Furthermore,becausemultiplmoreenergyfromthemother,earlyprimateancestorswhogavebirthtojustonelargebabymayhavebeenThefindingsdon'tmeanthathavingtwinsfromourtinyprimateancestorsbirthinginthetrees60mil32.WhatdoweknowabouttwinsinhumanhiA.Twinbirthhasbeenrelativelyinfrequent.B.Twinsareviewedasasymbolofharmony.CTwinsaremorelikelytobecomeD.Twinbirthhasseenanoticeableincreaseinrecent33.WhichapproachwasadoptedinthestudyofliA.Drawingmammalianfamilytrees.C.Constructmodelsofextinctspecies.D.Assessingfossilizedskeletons.34.WhatledtotheshiftfromtwiA.Thegrowingpreferenceforsinglebirthsamonghumans.B.Theincreasingcomplexityofsocialstructureinprimatesocieties.C.ThenecessityformotherstoconserveenergyduringtheparD.Thenaturalprocessofgeneticdevelopmentofbodysizeandbraincapacity.A.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Approvin第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Practicecomebacks.QuiInsteadofwaitingfortheperfecofcomebackfeelsmostnaturaltoyou.Forexample,youfinished?”maybemoreeffective.skill,butusingitfordefenseinsteadofforadeliveryourcomebackandthereactionofothe38.Watchforpatternsandmaksignsthatthepersonisbecomingaggressive.Thepersonmaytouchhisheadorfaceafists.Thepersonmayremoveanartimayturnhisnon-dominantsidetowardyou;so,aleft-handedpersonyounoticeanyofthesebehaviorGethelp.Ifsomeoneisbullyingyouregularly,gethelpfromateacheroraparent.40.Ifyoucan'tsolvetheprobleminformaB.WatchforphysicalsignalsofvioleE.Youcanalsogetinalotoft第三部分语言运用(共两小节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AndrewDuhe,aCEOofMooshotInnovations,Inc.,andhiswifeJenniferhavebeeChesapeakeAnimalServicesforoverayear.Their42Recently,theyexperiencedtheheartbreakof44theirbeloveddogunexpectedly,alossthathasbeendifficulttotackle.Despitetheir45,Andrewca40thbirthdayandshowhis46birthday,theywent48”ofover$4,000.Jenniferwas51byAndrew'sthoughtfulact,describingitastheperpresent.Sheemphasizedthatwhat42.AmitmentB.donationC.addictio43.A.prospectB.rewardCbond47.A.housesB.shopsC.owners49.A.chargeB.raiseC.coverD.estimate53.A.adoptionB.serviceC.gesture54.A.transformB.foreeastC.createD非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Humansaresodrawntothessamefeatures.CartooncharacCutenessactuallyhasreal-world61(use).Lovot,anose,62(equip)withmanysehelpalleviate63(lonely)amongtheelderlyaffectpeople'sbehavior.Japan'skawaiibarriersarethoughttoreduceroad-rage(路怒)incidents.64 (put)imagesonbinsofseaturtlesordolphinAnappreciationforcutethingsisajoyinandofitself,butitma第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将组织为期一周的科技节活动，主题为“科学探索”(ExplorationofScience),请你用英语写一篇开幕辞，欢迎全校师生参加活动。内容包括：3.活动内容。注意：1.写作词数为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写