2026年高考全国一卷英语作文题库含答案

2026年高考全国一卷英语作文题库含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothestore

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothepostoffice

D.Tothecinema答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thelibrary”，因此正确答案是B。Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Gotoaparty

C.Gotoarestaurant

D.Gotoahospital答案：A

解析：对话中明确说“shehasameetingtomorrow”，因此正确答案是A。What’stheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itistoolong

C.Itisnotworthwatching

D.Itisexciting答案：C

解析：对话中说“themovieisnotworthwatching”，因此正确答案是C。Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Heistired

B.Heisbored

C.Heishungry

D.Heisbusy答案：A

解析：对话中提到“hefeelstired”，因此正确答案是A。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shereadabook

B.ShewatchedTV

C.Shesleptearly

D.Sheplayedfootball答案：C

解析：对话中表明“shewenttobedearlylastnight”，因此正确答案是C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Apersonisapplyingforajob

B.Apersonisdiscussingaproject

C.Apersonisgivingadvice

D.Apersonissharingexperiences答案：A

解析：对话中提到“applyforajob”，主要谈论的是求职过程，因此正确答案是A。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takeavacation

B.Studyharder

C.Changehisjob

D.Improvehisskills答案：D

解析：对话中提到“youshouldimproveyourskills”，因此正确答案是D。Whatistheman’spurposeofcallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertodinner

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toconfirmameeting

D.Toexpressgratitude答案：C

解析：对话中说“Canweconfirmthemeetingtomorrow?”,因此正确答案是C。Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet

B.Theroleofsocialmedia

C.Thedevelopmentofmobilephones

D.Theimpactoftechnologyoneducation答案：D

解析：讲座主要讨论的是科技对教育的影响，因此正确答案是D。Whatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutthenewsystem?

A.Itisverysimple

B.Itisverycomplicated

C.Itisconvenient

D.Itisoutdated答案：C

解析：讲者提到“Itmakesthingsmucheasierforus”，因此正确答案是C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

WearegoingtoprovideaseriesofonlinecoursesforstudentswhoareinterestedinlearningEnglish.Thesecoursesaredesignedforhighschoolstudentsandincludegrammar,vocabulary,listening,andspeakingskills.Allcoursesarefreeandavailableonourwebsite.Youcanchooseyourpreferredcourseandstartlearningimmediately.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceanewcourse

B.Toinvitestudentstojoinaprogram

C.Topromoteawebsite

D.TodiscussEnglishlearningmethods答案：B

解析：文本主要说明在线课程是为高中生设计的，并鼓励他们加入，因此最佳选项是B。Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Collegestudents

B.Primaryschoolstudents

C.Highschoolstudents

D.Adults答案：C

解析：文本明确提到“highschoolstudents”，因此正确答案是C。Whatbenefitdothecoursesoffer?

A.Freeaccess

B.Personalcoaching

C.Lessonmanuals

D.Hardcopies答案：A

解析：文本提到“Allcoursesarefree”，因此正确答案是A。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountryside.Wevisitedafarmandhelpedthefarmerplantvegetables.Ifoundtheworkveryinterestingandenjoyedeverymomentofit.ItwasawonderfulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Whatdoesthewriterdointhecountryside?

A.Hegoesshopping

B.Hehelpsplantvegetables

C.Hewatchesmovies

D.HepracticesEnglish答案：B

解析：原文提到“helpedthefarmerplantvegetables”，因此正确答案是B。Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheexperience?

A.Bored

B.Confused

C.Enjoyed

D.Disappointed答案：C

解析：文本中说“Ifoundtheworkveryinterestingandenjoyedeverymoment”，因此正确答案是C。C篇：说明文阅读

Thesolarenergysystemisagreatwaytosavemoneyonelectricitybills.Itworksbyconvertingsunlightintoelectricitythroughphotovoltaiccells.Manyhomesnowusethistechnologybecauseitisbotheffectiveandenvironmentallyfriendly.However,theinitialcostcanbequitehigh.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theintroductionofsolarenergy

B.Thecostofsolarenergy

C.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofsolarenergy

D.Thewaystosavemoney答案：A

解析：文本主要介绍太阳能系统的运作方式及其优点，因此正确答案是A。Whatistheadvantageofusingsolarenergy?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Itisnoteco-friendly

C.Itcanreduceelectricitybills

D.Itrequiresmuchmaintenance答案：C

解析：文章中说“savemoneyonelectricitybills”，因此正确答案是C。Whatisthefirststeptousingsolarenergy?

A.Payingahighcost

B.Installingthesystem

C.Understandingthetechnology

D.Learningaboutbenefits答案：A

解析：文本提到“theinitialcostcanbequitehigh”，这是使用太阳能的第一步，因此正确答案是A。D篇：议论文阅读

Theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomecommoninourdailylives.Whiletheyprovideconvenience,theyalsohaveharmfuleffectsonpeople’shealth.Manystudiessuggestthattoomuchscreentimecanleadtoeyeproblemsandlowerattentionspans.Therefore,itisimportanttousesmartphoneswisely.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartphones?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者认为智能手机有危害，所以态度是负面的，因此正确答案是C。Whatisapossibleconsequenceoftoomuchsmartphoneuse?

A.Betterconcentration

B.Eyeproblems

C.Improvedlearning

D.Moresocialinteraction答案：B

解析：原文明确指出“toomuchscreentimecanleadtoeyeproblems”，因此正确答案是B。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Ilovereading.It’sagreatwaytospendmytime.

21._______

A.Iusuallyreadinthemorning

B.Ithelpsmerelax

C.Ireadaloteveryweek

D.Ipreferfiction

E.Ioftenreadabouthistory

F.Itisalotoffun

G.Readingisreallyeducational文段：

Ilovereading.It’sagreatwaytospendmytime.

________

BecauseIcanlearnalotfrombooksandstories.

________

SometimesIreadabouthistoryorscience.

________

Itisimportanttoreadregularly.答案：B,G,E,C

解析：

21.B：与上句“it’sagreatwaytospendmytime”逻辑连贯，说明阅读的好处。

22.G：总结前文，强调阅读的教育意义。

23.E：引出阅读的具体内容。

24.C：进一步解释为什么阅读重要。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftheirstudies.(25)_______itisimportanttounderstandthecausesofthisstressand(26)_______waystodealwithit.Onecommoncauseisthepressureto(27)_______highgrades.Somestudentsalsofindit(28)_______tocompletealltheirhomeworkontime.(29)_______theseproblems,manystudentsdon’tknowhowtomanagetheirtimeortakecareoftheirhealth.(30)_______itis,peopleshouldlearntorelaxand(31)_______positiveattitudes.Bydoingso,theycanimprovetheirlearningand(32)_______theirperformance.(33)_______this,theycanalsoavoidmentalandphysicalhealthproblems.Itis(34)_______thatstudentsshouldnotonlyfocusonstudyingbutalsotakecareofthemselves.答案：25.Although,26.lookfor,27.achieve,28.difficult,29.Becauseof,30.Although,31.develop,32.improve,33.Inaddition,34.important

解析：

25.Although：语义连贯，表示转折。

26.lookfor：与“ways”搭配自然。

27.achieve：和“highgrades”搭配常用。

28.difficult：与“completealltheirhomework”构成合理搭配。

29.Becauseof：与“theseproblems”表原因。

30.Although：与前题形成转折，强调不放弃的意义。

31.develop：与“positiveattitudes”保持时态和搭配一致。

32.improve：和“learning”及“performance”搭配正确。

33.Inaddition：表示补充关系。

34.important：强调学生需要关注自身健康。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。ItisimportanttostudyEnglishregularly.(35)_______youstudy,thebetteryourresultswillbe.(36)_______manystudentsfinditdifficulttokeepupwiththetasks.(37)_______isthekeytosuccess.Theyshould(38)_______(practice)newwordseveryday.Ifthey(39)_______(make)ahabitofthis,theywill(40)_______(make)greatprogress.答案：35.Themore,36.Many,37.Practice,38.practice,39.make,40.make

解析：

35.Themore:与“thebetter”呼应，符合“themore…themore…”结构。

36.Many:与“students”搭配。

37.Practice:作为主语，需用名词形式。

38.practice:动词原形，宾语从句中需用动词原形。

39.make:动词原形，构成条件句“if”引导。

40.make:动词原形，与“will”搭配，表示将来结果。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Themostimportantthing(41)istolearnEnglishwell.(42)Becauseitcanhelpusunderstandtheworld,(43)wemustspendtimereading,(44)listeningandspeaking.(45)Eventhoughwemightfeeltired,(46)itisworthit.(47)Weshould(48)makesurethatwehaveagoodstudyplan.(49)Also,weshouldtakenoteswhenweread.(50)ItisnoteasytolearnEnglish.答案：41.is→is(无错误)

42.Because→Although

43.we→it

44.reading,listeningandspeaking→reading,listening,andspeaking

45.it→you

46.it→you

47.we→you

48.makesure(原句正确)

49.takenotes(原句正确)

50.It→It(无错误)解析：

42.Because引导原因状语从句，但此处应使用Although表示让步。

43.wemustspendtimereading→itisimportanttospendtimereading,但此处要求改为“Itisimportanttospendtimereading,listening,andspeaking.”

44.协调一致，应在中间加逗号或使用并列结构。

45.“Itisworthit”指代不清，应改为“Youshouldspendtime…”。

46.“Eventhoughwemightfeeltired”语义不符，应改为“Eventhoughyoumightfeeltired”以与主语一致。

47.“Weshouldmakesure”与语境不符，应改为“Youshouldmakesure”。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionofabout250wordsonthetopic“HowtoKeepHealthyinaFast-PacedLife”.Youmayuseyourownexperienceorknowledgetosupportyouropinion.题目内容：Writeanessayofabout250wordsonthetopic“HowtoKeepHealthyinaFast-PacedLife”.答案：

HowtoKeepHealthyinaFast-PacedLifeIntoday’sfast-pacedlife,itisnoteasytokeephealthy.Manypeoplearebusywithworkandschool,andoftenforgettotakecareoftheirhealth.However,wecanfindsomesimplewaystostayhealthy.First,itisimportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Eatingvegetablesandfruits