2026年高考乙卷英语试题解析及答案

2026年高考乙卷英语试题解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Buyaticket

B.Gotothecinema

C.Meetafriend

D.WatchamatchWhendoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?

A.At6:00PM

B.At7:00PM

C.At8:00PM

D.At9:00PMWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthetrip?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeit

B.Shethinksit’sexciting

C.Sheisn’tsure

D.She’slookingforwardtoitWhydidthemannotgototheparty?

A.Hewasbusy

B.Hewasill

C.Hehadnomoney

D.Hedidn’tliketheideaWhatisthewoman’ssuggestionfortheproblem?

A.Callarepairservice

B.Trytofixitherself

C.Getanewone

D.Askthemanforhelp第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajoboffer

B.Aschoolevent

C.Aweekendplan

D.AtravelrecommendationWhyisthewomanupset?

A.Herdogissick

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shedidn’tgetthejob

D.HerfriendismovingawayWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takeawalk

B.Calltheoffice

C.Gotothepark

D.ReadabookWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Motheranddaughter

D.ColleaguesWhatisthepurposeofthelecture?

A.Toexplainatheory

B.Tointroduceanewcourse

C.Togiveawarning

D.ToshareresearchfindingsWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy

C.Thedangersofpollution

D.ThemethodsofwastedisposalWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthebook?

A.Shedislikesit

B.Sheisconfused

C.Sheagreeswithit

D.SheisindifferentWhatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyabike

B.Repairhiscar

C.Takeataxi

D.WalktoworkWhattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00AM

B.At10:00AM

C.At11:00AM

D.At12:00PMWhatistheman’sopinionontheresult?

A.Heishappy

B.Heissurprised

C.Heisdisappointed

D.Heissatisfied第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Atravelerislookingforahotelinasmalltown.Shewantsaplacethatis5minutes’walkfromthetrainstationandhasfreeWi-Fi.Shealsoneedsaroomwithaview.Whichhotelshouldshechoose?Whereisthetravelerstaying?

A.Inasmalltown

B.Inabigcity

C.Nearthestation

D.InaremoteareaWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribethetown

B.Toadvertiseahotel

C.Togivetraveladvice

D.TocomparedifferenthotelsWhatdoesthehotelprovideforfree?

A.Breakfast

B.Wi-Fi

C.Parking

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisthetravelerlookingfor?

A.Acheaproom

B.Aroomwithaview

C.Ahotelwithgoodservice

D.AplacetomeetfriendsHowlongisthewalkfromthetrainstationtothehotel?

A.10minutes

B.15minutes

C.5minutes

D.30minutesB篇：记叙文阅读

AboynamedTomwasveryshyandnevertalkedtoanyone.Oneday,histeacheraskedhimtogiveaspeechabouthisfavoritesport.Atfirst,hewasnervous,butaftersomeencouragement,hediditwell.WhatdidTomdo?

A.Hehelpedhisclassmate

B.Hegaveaspeech

C.Heplayedagame

D.HecelebratedabirthdayWhatwereTom’sfeelingsatfirst?

A.Excited

B.Nervous

C.Happy

D.ConfidentWhydidTomdoit?

A.Becausehewasasked

B.Becausehewantedto

C.Becauseofhisfriend

D.BecauseoftheteacherWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tomisashyboy

B.Tomovercamehisfear

C.Tomlikessports

D.TomissmartWhatcanbeinferredabouttheteacher?

A.Shedidn’tlikeTom

B.Shewasstrict

C.Shewaskind

D.Shedidn’thelpTomC篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Emails,socialmedia,andvideocallshavemadeiteasiertostayintouch.However,theInternetcanalsocauseproblemssuchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet

C.Thewaypeoplecommunicate

D.ThehistoryoftheInternetWhatisanexampleofhowtheInternethaschangedcommunication?

A.Learninganewlanguage

B.Sendingemails

C.Watchingvideos

D.ReadingbooksWhataretwothingsmentionedabouttheInternet?

A.Itconnectspeopleandhelpswithwork

B.Itchangescommunicationandcausesproblems

C.Ithelpswithstudyandimproveshealth

D.ItimprovesfriendshipandincreasesknowledgeWhatisapossibleproblemoftheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeoplestudy

B.Itcausesaddiction

C.Itmakespeoplehappier

D.ItimprovesproductivityWhatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UncertainD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplethinkthatmobilephonesshouldnotbeallowedinschools.Theysaythattheyareadistractionandcancausebadhabitsinstudents.Othersbelievethatmobilephonesareusefultoolsthathelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theuseofmobilephonesinschools

B.Theadvantagesofmobilephones

C.Thedisadvantagesofmobilephones

D.ThecostofmobilephonesWhatisonereasongivenfornotallowingmobilephonesinschools?

A.Theycanhelpwithstudies

B.Theyareadistraction

C.Theyaremodern

D.TheyarenecessaryWhatisonereasongivenforallowingmobilephonesinschools?

A.Theyaredangerous

B.Theyhelpwithstudies

C.Theyareexpensive

D.TheyareslowWhatisthewriter’sopinionaboutmobilephonesinschools?

A.Theyshouldbeallowed

B.Theyshouldnotbeallowed

C.Itdepends

D.HeisneutralWhatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.Introduction,argument,conclusion

B.Background,problem,solution

C.Opinion,examples,conclusion

D.Introduction,question,answer第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thecity______.

A.hasalotofproblems

B.hasalotofparks

C.isveryquiet

D.isverynoisyHowever,______.

A.itisamoderncity

B.therearefewpeople

C.therearemanyissues

D.theweatherisbadTherearemanyshops______.

A.butthestreetsareempty

B.andthetrafficisheavy

C.andtheroadsareclean

D.butthestoresareclosedThecityisnotdangerous,______.

A.butithasnopolice

B.butitisnotclean

C.butitiseasytogetlost

D.butitisnotfriendlyItisimportanttoknow______.

A.howtobesafe

B.howtotravel

C.howtofindajob

D.howtostudy第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Eventhoughhehadalotofmoney,hedidn’tbuyanewcar.Instead,hedonatedittoacharity.Hebelievedthathelpingotherswasmoreimportantthanpersonalenjoyment.Hisfriendsweresurprisedbyhisdecision.Buttheyrespectedhim.A.although

B.because

C.so

D.butA.bought

B.buys

C.willbuy

D.hasboughtA.to

B.for

C.with

D.byA.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.lessimportantA.surprise

B.surprised

C.surprising

D.surprisesA.that

B.which

C.when

D.whereA.decision

B.problem

C.idea

D.suggestionA.respect

B.respectfor

C.respecting

D.respectedA.they

B.he

C.we

D.youA.But

B.And

C.So

D.Or第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternethaschangedtheworldgreatly.Itis(51)______(use)forpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Manypeople(52)______(use)ittoworkandstudy.However,some(53)______(say)thatithastoomanyproblems.One(54)______(problem)isthespreadoffalseinformation.Also,(55)______(addict)toitcanmakepeoplelessproductive.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。MyfriendLucyisaveryoutgoinglady,sheisalwayssmiling.Sheenjoytalkingwithpeople,andshehasalotoffriends.Lastweekend,LucyandIwenttothepark.Wehadapicnicandplayedfootball.Althoughsheisverybusywithwork,shestillmaketimetomeetherfriends.Ithink,sheisthemosthappypersonIknow.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Tom想了解你校的课外活动情况，请你写一封电子邮件，介绍你校的课外活动情况，内容包括：

1.课外活动种类（如体育、音乐、艺术、科技等）；

2.你个人最喜欢的一种活动，以及原因；

3.邀请他来参加你校的活动。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.B

21.B

22.B

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.A解析：

1.对话中提到的是电影，所以答案选B。

2.图书馆关门时间为下午六点，所以答案选A。

3.女士对旅行感到期待，所以答案选D。

4.男士没有参加聚会是因为生病，所以答案选B。

5.女士建议自行修理，所以答案选C。

6.对话主要讲述一个旅行计划，所以答案选A。

7.女士担心狗狗生病，所以答案选B。

8.男士建议打电话给办公室，所以答案选B。

9.两人是同事，所以答案选C。

10.演讲的目的是为了介绍新课程，所以答案选C。

11.文章重点在于互联网改变了人们的交流方式，所以答案选B。

12.女士对书持反对态度，所以答案选B。

13.男士想买自行车，所以答案选A。

14.会议在上午十点开始，所以答案选B。

15.男士满意结果，所以答案选D。

16.旅行者在小城镇，所以答案选A。

17.文章目的是介绍旅馆，所以答案选C。

18.酒店提供免费Wi-Fi，所以答案选B。

19.旅行者想找有风景的房间，所以答案选B。

20.酒店步行五分钟，所以答案选C。

21.汤姆做了演讲，所以答案选B。

22.汤姆一开始感到紧张，所以答案选B。

23.汤姆在老师鼓励下做了演讲，所以答案选A。

24.文章重点在于汤姆克服了恐惧，所以答案选B。

25.教师态度友善，所以答案选C。

26.文章关注的是互联网对沟通的影响，所以答案选C。

27.电子邮件是互联网的一种应用，所以答案选B。

28.文章提到互联网带来的好处和问题，所以答案选B。

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