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2026年高考英语作文全国乙卷考试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00a.m.
B.At10:00a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.
D.At12:00p.m.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingisscheduledfor10:00a.m.”,表明会议于上午10点开始。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary
B.Inaclassroom
C.Inasupermarket
D.Inarestaurant答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Wouldyouliketohavelunchwithme?”,表明谈话发生在餐厅。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenthiking.
B.Hevisitedamuseum.
C.Hewatchedamovie.
D.Heplayedfootball.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Iwenthikingwithmyfriendslastweekend.”,表明他周末去徒步了。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthelecture?
A.Shethinksitistoolong.
B.Shelikesthecontent.
C.Sheisnotinterestedinit.
D.Shedidnotunderstandit.答案:B
解析:对话中她提到“Itwasinteresting.Ilearnedalot.”,说明她喜欢讲座的内容。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Shewillcalltheman.
B.Shewillwaitfortheman.
C.Shewilltakeawalk.
D.Shewillmeettheman.答案:D
解析:对话中她说“Let’smeetatthepark.”,所以她接下来会去公园见面。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview.
B.Auniversityapplication.
C.Atravelplan.
D.Ascholarshipopportunity.答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Iheardthereisascholarshipforinternationalstudents.”,表明话题是奖学金机会。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Domoreresearch.
B.Applyforthescholarship.
C.Writeanessay.
D.Contacttheschool.答案:B
解析:他明确说“Youshouldapplyforthescholarshipnow.”,建议她现在申请。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheprogram?
A.Doubtful
B.Excited
C.Disappointed
D.Uninterested答案:B
解析:她回答“Thatsoundsgreat!I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.”,表现出积极的态度。Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy
D.Windy答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Itrainedallnight,sotheroadswereverywetthismorning.”,说明昨晚下雨了。Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.Tosellanewproduct.
B.Topromoteaservice.
C.Torecruitemployees.
D.Toinvitepeopletoanevent.答案:D
解析:广告中说“JoinusforourannualcharityeventonSaturday!”,这是在邀请人们参加活动。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Howmanytimeshasthemanbeentothiscity?
A.Once
B.Twice
C.Threetimes
D.Fourtimes答案:B
解析:短文中提到“ThisisthesecondtimeI’vevisitedthecity.”,说明他已两次到访。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Toexpressgratitude
B.Tomakeareservation
C.Torequestassistance
D.Toconfirmanappointment答案:D
解析:信件开头为“Thankyouforyourconfirmationofthemeeting.”,说明主要目的是确认会议。B篇:记叙文阅读
13.Whydidthewomanfeelnervous?
A.Becauseshehadnomoney.
B.Becauseshehadtogiveaspeech.
C.Becauseshewaslate.
D.Becauseshewasmisunderstood.答案:B
解析:文中说“Shewasnervousbecauseshehadtogiveaspeech.”,表明她紧张是因为要发表演讲。Whatdidthemandoattheendofthestory?
A.Heapologized.
B.Hegavehermoney.
C.Heaskedhertocomeagain.
D.Hehelpedherwithherspeech.答案:D
解析:故事结尾他安慰她说“Don’tworry,I’llhelpyouprepare.”,说明他帮助她准备演讲。C篇:说明文阅读
15.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?
A.Theimportanceoftechnology
B.Howtouseasmartphone
C.Thehistoryofmobilephones
D.Thedevelopmentofcommunication答案:D
解析:文中提到“Thedevelopmentofcommunicationhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbytechnology.”,表明主要内容是通信技术的发展。Whyistheappusefulforstudents?
A.Ithelpsthemwithstudy.
B.Ithelpsthemwithreading.
C.Ithelpsthemwithsports.
D.Ithelpsthemwithmusic.答案:A
解析:文中说“Thisappisespeciallyusefulforstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirstudyhabits.”,说明它对学习有用。D篇:议论文阅读
17.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostimportantforstudents?
A.Grades
B.Experience
C.Knowledge
D.Skills答案:C
解析:作者在文中强调“Themostimportantthingforstudentsistogainknowledge.”,表明知识最重要。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutonlinelearning?
A.Itiseasierthantraditionallearning.
B.Itismoreflexibleandefficient.
C.Itislesseffectivethanface-to-facelearning.
D.Itismoreexpensivethanin-schoollearning.答案:B
解析:文中说“Onlinelearningoffersmoreflexibilityandefficiency.”,表示作者认为在线学习更灵活高效。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Therearemanyformsofrenewableenergy.Oneofthemostpromisingissolarenergy.__________
A.Itisbecomingmorepopular.
B.Therearemanyproblemswithit.
C.Itisnotwidelyused.
D.Itcanbeusedinmanyplaces.
E.Itisexpensivetoproduce.
F.Itisthebestchoiceforthefuture.
G.Itiscleanandenvironmentallyfriendly.答案:G
解析:上下文讲的是可再生能源的类型,介绍了太阳能的优势,所以这个句子应该是强调太阳能的环保性。Manycompanieshavestartedtouserenewableenergy.__________
A.Itisbecomingmorepopular.
B.Therearemanyproblemswithit.
C.Itisnotwidelyused.
D.Itcanbeusedinmanyplaces.
E.Itisexpensivetoproduce.
F.Itisthebestchoiceforthefuture.
G.Itiscleanandenvironmentallyfriendly.答案:A
解析:前一句说公司开始使用可再生能源,因此后半句应说明其受欢迎程度。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Thecouplehaddecidedto21atriptothecountryside.Theyhadbeen22formonths,butthefinaldecisioncameatthelastminute.23theweatherforecastwasclear,theypackedalltheirthingsandleftthecity.24thejourney,theysawmanybeautifulviewsandtalkedabouttheirpastmemories.However,25itstartedtorain,theyfoundthattheroadwasclosed.26,theyturnedbackandenjoyedthedinneratalocalrestaurant.Althoughthetripwasunusual,theystill27itasahappyexperience.A.plan
B.make
C.start
D.take答案:B
解析:固定搭配为“makeatrip”,表示计划一次旅行。A.preparing
B.packing
C.dreaming
D.planning答案:D
解析:时间状语为“formonths”,表示“计划”某事。A.Though
B.Because
C.Unless
D.If答案:B
解析:句子表示“由于天气预报晴朗”所以出发,“Because”表示因果关系。A.During
B.In
C.On
D.At答案:A
解析:表示“在旅行途中”,“During”最适合。A.as
B.while
C.when
D.since答案:C
解析:表示“当开始下雨的时候”,“when”表示某一时间点。A.Therefore
B.However
C.Finally
D.Moreover答案:A
解析:前文说路被封锁,因此他们返回,表示因果关系。A.enjoyed
B.thought
C.considered
D.remembered答案:A
解析:句子结构为“thoughtitasahappyexperience”,逻辑不通,应为“enjoyeditasahappyexperience”。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldbe28(careful)inthelab.29(provide)withtherighttools,theywouldhavenoproblemfinishingtheexperiment.30(look)aroundtheroom,Inoticedsomeoftheequipmentwasnotinorder.31(realize)this,theteacheraskedustocleanthemup.Asaresult,thestudentswere32(thank)fortheadvice.答案:
28.careful
29.Provided
30.Looking
31.Realizing
32.thanked解析:
28.表示“应该小心”,用形容词careful。
29.本句为原因状语从句,用过去分词provided表示被动。
30.动词短语“lookaround”作状语,用现在分词looking。
31.本句为现在分词引导的伴随状语,用realizing。
32.“werethanked”为被动语态,表示“被感谢”,用过去分词thanked。第四部分:写作(35分)第一题(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Iamvery兴奋toknowthatIhaspassedtheEnglishexam.Everyoneinmyfamilyarehappyforme.Theteachersaidthatmywritingwasverygood.Ihaveworkedhardforthisexamforthreemonth.ThoughImadesomemistakesinthegrammar,Istillgetahighscore.IhopeIcankeepupthisgoodhabit.答案:
IamveryexcitedtoknowthatIhavepassedtheEnglishexam.
Everyoneinmyfamilyishappyforme.
Theteachersaidthatmywritingwasverygood.
Ihaveworkedhardforthisexamforthreemonths.
ThoughImadesomemistakesinthegrammar,Istillgotahighscore.
IhopeIcankeepupthisgoodhabit.解析:
“兴奋”应改为“excited”。
“Ihas”应改为“Ihave”(主谓一致)。
“are”应改为“is”(主语为Everyone,复数变为单数)。
“month”应改为“months”(复数形式)。
“get”应改为“got”(时态一致,过去式)。第二题(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。写一封感谢信,感谢你的家人在这个暑假期间对你学习的支持。答案:
DearFamily,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyouallforyoursupportduringthissummervacation.Withoutyour
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