2026年成考模拟英语试卷及答案

2026年成考模拟英语试卷及答案

一、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingfora______whohasexperienceinmarketing.2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedtoset______goalsandworkhard.3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.4.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.5.Despitethedifficulties,heremained______determinedtofinishtheproject.6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.7.Inmanycountries,the______ageforvotingis18.8.Theinternethaschangedthewaywe______andcommunicate.9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.10.Sheisoneofthemost______writersintheindustry.二、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.(×)2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.(√)3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.(×)4.WilliamShakespearewrote"RomeoandJuliet."(√)5.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinLondon.(×)6.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthebody.(√)7.ThefirstpersontowalkonthemoonwasNeilArmstrong.(√)8.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.(×)9.TheTajMahalisinIndia.(√)10.Thespeedoflightisabout300,000kilometerspersecond.(√)三、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?A.CoalB.WindC.NaturalgasD.Oil2.WhatisthecapitalofJapan?A.SydneyB.TokyoC.LondonD.Paris3.Theword"ambitious"means:A.LazyB.DeterminedC.CarelessD.Shy4.Whichofthefollowingisapartofthedigestivesystem?A.HeartB.LungsC.StomachD.Brain5.WhatisthemainlanguagespokeninBrazil?A.FrenchB.SpanishC.EnglishD.German6.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedin:A.AfricaB.AustraliaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe7.Whichofthefollowingisaprimenumber?A.6B.9C.13D.158.ThePyramidsofGizawerebuiltin:A.AncientRomeB.AncientEgyptC.AncientGreeceD.AncientChina9.Whatisthechemicalsymbolforgold?A.FeB.AuC.AgD.Pb10.WhichofthefollowingisamajorreligioninIndia?A.IslamB.ChristianityC.HinduismD.Buddhism四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenrenewableandnon-renewableenergysources?2.Describetheimportanceoftheinternetinmodernsociety.3.Explainwhyexerciseisbeneficialforphysicalandmentalhealth.4.Discusstheroleofeducationinpersonaldevelopment.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Howcanenvironmentalpollutionbereduced?2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginabigcity?3.Shouldanimalsbeusedforscientificresearch?Whyorwhynot?4.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywelearn?---答案及解析一、填空题1.candidate2.specific3.Assoonas4.overview5.incredibly6.complete7.legal8.work9.rains10.talented二、判断题1.×(Mars,Europa,Enceladus,andTitanareknowntohavesubsurfaceoceans.)2.√3.×(Itisnotvisibletothenakedeyefromspace.)4.√5.×(ItisinParis,France.)6.√7.√8.×(TheNileRiveristhelongest.)9.√10.√三、选择题1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C四、简答题1.Differencesbetweenrenewableandnon-renewableenergysources:Renewableenergysourcesarethosethatcanbereplenishednaturallyovertime,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Theyaresustainableandhavealowerenvironmentalimpact.Non-renewableenergysources,likecoal,oil,andnaturalgas,arefiniteandtakemillionsofyearstoform.Theirextractionandusereleasesignificantpollutants,contributingtoclimatechange.2.Importanceoftheinternetinmodernsociety:Theinternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,allowinginstantaccesstoinformationandglobalconnectivity.Itenablesremotework,onlineeducation,ande-commerce,makinglifemoreconvenient.However,italsoposeschallengeslikemisinformationandprivacyconcerns.3.Benefitsofexerciseforphysicalandmentalhealth:Regularexerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,strengthensmuscles,andhelpsmaintainahealthyweight.Mentally,itreducesstress,enhancesmood,andimprovescognitivefunction.Exercisealsoboostsself-esteemandcanhelppreventchronicdiseases.4.Roleofeducationinpersonaldevelopment:Educationequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskillsnecessaryforcareersuccess.Itfosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andadaptability.Personalgrowthisalsoenhancedthroughexposuretodiverseperspectives,culturalunderstanding,andself-awareness.五、讨论题1.Reducingenvironmentalpollution:Toreducepollution,governmentsshouldenforcestricterregulationsonindustrialemissions.Individualscanadopteco-friendlypracticeslikerecycling,usingpublictransport,andreducingwaste.Renewableenergyadoptionandsustainableagriculturepracticescanalsomakeasignificantdifference.2.Advantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginabigcity:Advantages:Bigcitiesoffermorejobopportunities,culturaldiversity,andaccesstoamenitieslikemuseumsandrestaurants.Disadvantages:Theyoftenhavehigherlivingcosts,trafficcongestion,andpollution.Crimeratesmayalsobehigher.