广东省深圳市龙岗区2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语题附答案

七年级上学期期末考试英语题一、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Inasmalltown,therelivedalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelovedexploringtheworldaroundher.Onesunnymorning,whenLily'smomwaspreparingfor1．,shegaveLilyaplatefulloffreshfruits."Goodmorning,Lily,"hermom2．herwithawarmsmile."Today,let'stalkabouttakingcareofour3．.""Isitimportant,Mom?"sheasked.Herdadsaid,"Yes,becauseweonlyhaveoneEarth.Weneedtokeepitcleanand4．forbothpeopleandotherlivingthingsonEarth."Lilyunderstoodherparents'words.Shedecidedtoexplorewaysto5．theEarth.Sheinvitedherfriend,Emma,tojoinher.Atthepark,theysaw6．andstartedtocleanit.Theyalsomettheparkcaretaker,Mr.Johnson.Hetaughtthemhowtolookafterplants7．.LilyandEmmalearnedalotofskillsfromMr.Johnson.They8．himandthencontinuedtodotheirwork.Afterthatday,Lilymadeherown9．athome.Theplantsgrewverywellwithhergreatcare.Hergardensoonbecameahomeformanyinsectsandbirds.Lilyfeltvery10．.Shewasmakingtheworldabetterplacebydoingsmallthings.1．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．tea2．A．helped B．joined C．greeted D．kicked3．A．city B．planet C．country D．building4．A．quiet B．ready C．popular D．healthy5．A．takecareof B．getreadyforC．runawayfrom D．lookforwardto6．A．fire B．water C．smoke D．rubbish7．A．loudly B．busily C．carefully D．deeply8．A．called B．visited C．taught D．thanked9．A．plan B．garden C．park D．story10．A．happy B．bored C．lucky D．angry二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Everychildhasahobby.Myhobbyisstudyingthenightsky.Butsomefriendsofminehavespecialhobbies.Tim(Bangkok)Icollectcandypapersbutnotanycandypapers.Theymusthavesomethingtodowithbears.Forexample,thereisabearonit,ortherearemanybears-itdoesn'tmatter.Mydreamistohaveonewallinmyhousewithbearcandypapersonit.Becky(London)Icollectrocks.EverywhereIgo,mountains,riversorfarms,Istopandlookatrocks.IfIfindaninterestingone,Itakeithomeandaddittomycollection.MomsaysImuststopsoonbecausemyroomisgettingfullofrocks.ButIdon'tcare.Itismyhobby.Kelly(Sydney)WhyamIreadingthisbook?Becauseithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.Ihaveover100|books,allwithgreencovers.It'shardtofindgreen-coverbooks.Ispendmuchtimeinbookstores.Ireadabook.Ifitisinterestingandthecoverisgreen,Iaddittomycollection.11．WhatisTim'shobby?A．Readingbooks. B．Collectingrocks.C．Studyingthesky. D．Collectingcandypapers.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A．Ariver. B．Afarm. C．Arock. D．Amountain.13．WhichcountrydoesBeckycomefrom?A．Thailand. B．England. C．Australia. D．Germany.14．WhatisthecorrectorderofKelly'scollecting?①Gotoabookstore.②Enjoyreadingthebook.③Addittohercollection.④Pickupagreen-coverbook.A．①②③④. B．①③②④. C．①④②③. D．④③①②.15．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Myfriends'hobbies. B．Myfavoritefriends.C．HobbiesaroundAsia. D．Interestingcollectors.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Look!Somethingsmallandgreenisflyingfastoverthewater.Itisadragonfly!Dragonfliesareflyinginsectswithtwopairsofwings.Theycomeinmanycolors.Dragonfliescanbegreen,blue,gold,orevenpink.Dragonfliesalwaysliveclosetowater.Lookatyourclosestriver,pond,orlake.Maybeyoucanspotsomedragonflies!Theyproducetheireggsinornearwater.Theyoungdragonfliesliveinwaterforayearormore.Adultdragonflieshavethelargesteyesofalltheinsects.Eacheyehasaboutthirtythousandsmallparts.Theycanseealmostallthewayaroundatonce.Dragonfliesaresomeofthefastestflyinginsectsintheworld.Theycanturnquicklyintheair.Theycanflyforward,backward,andevenupsidedown!Dragonfliesareamazingcreatures.Therearenearlythreethousandkindsofdragonfliesintheworld.Peopleallovertheworldarestartingtorealizeit!PeopleinJapanbuilttheworld'sfirstdragonflyparkin1985.TodaytherearealsodragonflyparksinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.ThedragonflyparkinSingaporehaslargestatues(雕像)ofdragonfliesinthelake.16．Whataredragonfliesaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyareakindoffish. B．Theyareakindofbirds.C．Theyareakindofinsects. D．Theyareakindofmonkeys.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spot"inParagraph2mean?A． B．Find. C．Cover. D．Protect.18．HowmanyspecialabilitiesofdragonfliesarementionedinParagraph3?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.19．Whatdoweknowaboutdragonflyparks?A．Dragonflyparksareinthelake.B．ThefirstdragonflyparkisinJapan.C．AstatucofdragonfliesisintheUSA.D．TherearenodragonflyparksinEurope.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Dragonflies,awaterinsect. B．Dragonflies,askillfulinsect.C． D．Dragonflics,afantasticinsect.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Now,letmetellyoumoreaboutastronauts.Morethan500peoplehavebeeninspace.ThefirstmaninspacewasYuriGagarin.Heflewintospacein1961.Hisspaceshipwasjustbigenoughforoneperson.JohnGlennwenttospaceagainin1998attheageof77.Hewastheoldestmantoflyinspace.Spaceisn'tjustformen.ThefirstwomaninspacewasValentinaTereshkova.ThefirstmoonlandingwasmadebyNeilArmstrongin1969.Hesaid,"Onesmallstepforaman,onegiantleap(跨越)formankind."YangLiweibecamethefirstChinesemaninspacein2003.Hecircledtheearth14times,allwithin21hours,22minutesand45seconds."Asmallstepinspaceisahugeone,"andZhaiZhigangdidChineseastronaut'sfirstspacewalkin2008.Hestayedover20minutesinouterspace."Womenholdhalfthesky."LiuYangbecamethefirstChinesewomaninspacein2012.Chinaisgoingtomakeitsfirstmoonlandingin2030.Wouldyouliketobeanastronautwhenyoufinishschool?First,youmustbehealthy.Thenyouhavetotaketests.After.youpassthetests,youarestillnotanastronaut.Youneedmoretraining(训练)fornewskills.Therearemanyjobstodoinspace.Anastronautmustbereadyforanything.21．WhendidJohnGlennvisitspace?A．In1961. B．In1969. C．In1998. D．In2003.22．WhowasthefirstChinesewomaninspace?A．LiuYang. B．ZhaiZhigang.C．WangYaping. D．YangLiwei.23．WhichofthefollowingsentencebestdescribesZhaiZhigang?A．Spaceisnotjustformen.B．Womenholdhalfthesky.C．Asmallstepinspaceisahugeone.D．Onesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.24．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．It'spopulartobeanastronaut.B．It'sdifficulttobeanastronaut.C．It'simportanttobeanastronaut.D．It'sinterestingtobeanastronaut.25．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A．News. B． C．Travel. D．Science.三、阅读理解(40分)第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Youcanmakenewfriends,too.B.Beingagoodfriendisnoteasy.C.Afriendcanteachyounewthings.D.Friendsarealsodifferentinmanyways.E.Theymaylookthesameorlikethesamegames.F.Theymaymoveawayorgotoadifferentschool.Friendscandothingstogether.Afriendcanplaywithyouandlaughwithyou.Afriendcanhelpyousolveaproblem.26．Friendsareimportanttoeveryone.Herearesomeideastohelpyoubetterunderstandfriends.BeingtheSameFriendsarethesameinsomeways.27．Forexample,MaryandBillbothliketodraw.Thatishowtheyarethesame.BeingDifferent28．Friendsmaylookdifferentorhavedifferentideas.Ryanistall,butLeeisshorter.Thatishowtheyaredifferent.StayingandLeavingSometimesfriendsgettostaytogether.Theymayliveonthesamestreetorgotothesameschool.Butsometimesfriendshavetosaygoodbye.29．OldandNewSomefriendsareoldfriends.Youmayknowanoldfriendforalongtime.30．Onewaytomakefriendsistojoinaclubtomeetnewpeople.四、阅读理解(40分)第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)以下是六个龙岗区必玩打卡地的介绍，请根据以下五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的必玩打卡地。A.LonggangChildren'sParkisthelargestchildren'sparkinShenzhen.Itisagoodplaceforfamiliestoenjoygames.B.QiushuishanParkisoneofthebestplacestogoclimbing.Youcanhaveabird'seyeviewofthecityatthetopofthemountain.C.GankengAncientTownisavillagewithalonghistory.Youcanfindtraditionalbuildingsanddeliciousfoodthere.D.DafenOilPaintingVillageisafamoustouristspottolearnaboutartworks.Itprovidespeoplewithchancestotrypainting.E.YuanshanScenicAreaisagoodchoicetogetawayfromthebusycitylife.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.F.LonggangUniversiadeCenterisasportscenter.Ithaslargeswimmingpoolsandmanytabletennistablesinside.31．Susanisgoodatsports.Sheislookingforaplacetoswim.32．Kellystudiesart.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutoilpaintings.33．Simonwantstohavefunwithhisfamily.Helikesinterestinggames.34．LucasisinterestedinChineseculture.Helovestraditionalbuildingsbest.35．Jacklovesclimbing.Hefeelsexcitedwhenhegetstothetopofthemountain.五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Welcometoournewschool,class!IamMr.Li,yourheadteacher.Itisimportantforustohave36．bigdream.SoI'dliketotellyouatruestory.Ateacher37．(give)aspeciallessononthefirstdayofanewschoolyear.Inclass,theteacheraskedthenewstudentsaquestion:"Whydoyoustudy?""Studyfor38．(I)father.""Studytobringhonor(荣耀)tothefamily."Moststudentssharedtheir39．(answer).Buttheyweresimilar.Aboywassittingquietly.Theteachersawhim40．askedhimtoansw