2026年上海高考英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)

2026年上海高考英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothebookstore

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothecinema

D.GototherestaurantWhydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner

B.Toaskhimtohelpwithhomework

C.Toremindhimofthemeeting

D.TotellhimaboutanewprojectWhereisthewomannow?

A.Intheclassroom

B.Inthelibrary

C.Inthecafeteria

D.InthelabWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makingtravelplans

B.Discussingaclassactivity

C.Choosingagiftforafriend

D.AgreeingtomeetlaterWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Awriter

D.AmusicianHowlongdidthewomanstayinParis?

A.Oneweek

B.Twoweeks

C.Onemonth

D.TwomonthsWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasboring

B.Itwasexciting

C.Itwaseducational

D.ItwasemotionalWhatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?

A.Tointroduceanewservice

B.Towarnpeopleaboutsafety

C.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise

D.TorecommendahealthylifestyleWhatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardtheproposal?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Uncertain

D.NeutralWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Gotothegym

B.Studyforanexam

C.Buyanewbook

D.TakeawalkWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.StrangersWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Watchedamovie

B.Wenttoaconcert

C.Playedsports

D.VisitedhergrandparentsWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtoprepareforatrip

B.Theimportanceofeducation

C.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

D.ThedangersofonlineshoppingWhatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.Thepowerofcommunity

B.Thefutureoftechnology

C.Theimportanceoftimemanagement

D.Theimpactofglobalization第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

B篇：记叙文阅读

C篇：说明文阅读

D篇：议论文阅读A篇

Passage:

Alettertoparentsaboutaschooltrip.

Dearparents,

WewillbegoingonafieldtriptothesciencemuseumnextFriday.Itwillstartat8:00a.m.andendat4:00p.m.Studentsareexpectedtobringanotebookandpen.Noelectronicdevicesareallowedduringthetrip.Thebuswillleavetheschoolgateat7:45a.m.Pleasemakesureyourchildrenarereadyontime.Thankyouforyoursupport.

Yours,

Ms.

JohnsonWhenwillthefieldtripstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.7:45a.m.

D.4:00p.m.WhatisNOTallowedduringthetrip?

A.Notebook

B.Pen

C.Electronicdevices

D.BackpackWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tointroducenewactivities

B.Toinformaboutafieldtrip

C.Toexplaintherulesoftheschool

D.TorequestmoreresourcesB篇

Passage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinktheworldwassmall,filledwithonlyforestsandmountains.Butaftermovingtothecity,IdiscoveredthatitismuchbiggerandmorecomplexthanIhadimagined.Therearemanypeople,manysounds,andmanythingstosee.Atfirst,Ifounditdifficulttoadjust,butnowIlovethecity’senergyanddiversity.Whatdidtheauthorusedtothinkaboutthecity?

A.Itwasbigandbusy

B.Itwaspeacefulandquiet

C.Itwasfullofforestsandmountains

D.ItwaslifelessandboringWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthecitynow?

A.Negative

B.Indifferent

C.Positive

D.UncertainC篇

Passage:

TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.However,itisalsoimportanttorememberthattechnologyshouldneverreplacereal-lifeexperiences.Whileonlinecommunicationisuseful,itcannotfullysubstituteforface-to-faceinteractions.Aspeople,weneedtomaintainourrelationshipsandnotrelytoomuchondigitaltools.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisinconvenient

B.Onlinecommunicationisbetterthanface-to-face

C.Technologyshouldnotreplacereal-lifeexperiences

D.DigitaltoolsarethebestwaytoconnectpeopleAccordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Ithasmadelifeworse

B.Ithasbroughtmanybenefits

C.Itshouldbeavoided

D.ItisnotusefulanymoreD篇

Passage:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernaboutthementalhealthofteenagers.Manyexpertssaythatsocialmediaplaysabigroleinthisissue.Theconstantcomparisonwithotherscanleadtofeelingsofanxietyandlowself-esteem.Schoolsandparentsneedtoworktogethertohelpstudentsunderstandtherealvalueofonlinepresence.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Mentalhealthofadults

B.Benefitsofsocialmedia

C.Mentalhealthofteenagers

D.TheroleofparentsineducationWhatistheeffectofsocialmediaonteenagers,accordingtothepassage?

A.Ithelpsthemrelax

B.Itincreasestheirconfidence

C.Itcausesanxietyandlowself-esteem

D.Itimprovestheircommunicationskills第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Intoday’sworld,technologyisplayingamoreimportantroleinourdailylives.______

However,somepeopleworryaboutitseffects.______

Theybelievethattechnologymayreduceourabilitytocommunicateface-to-face.______

Whileitistruethattechnologycanhavenegativeimpacts,itsadvantagescannotbeignored.______

Forexample,itallowsustoworkandlearnfromanywhere.______

Therefore,weshouldfindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandenjoyingreal-liferelationships.选项：

A.Itisimportanttousetechnologywisely

B.Itiswidelyusedinmanyareas

C.Wecan’tlivewithoutit

D.Thiscanaffectoursocialskills

E.Ithelpsusaccessinformationquickly

F.Somepeoplearenotsatisfiedwithit

G.Butitalsohasmanybenefits第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

Everymorning,Iwalktoschool.Itisashortwalk,butIalwaysenjoyit.Thesunisshining,andthetreesaregreen.Ifeelrefreshedandreadyfortheday.Oneday,Isawasmallbirdontheground,shaking.Istopped,andItriedtohelpit.Ipickeditup,andIplaceditinasafetree.______itdidn’tmove,Itookithome.Igaveitwaterandputitinawarmplace.Afterawhile,itopeneditseyes.Iwasveryhappy,andIdecidedtokeepitasapet.A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.UnlessA.Though

B.But

C.However

D.SoA.Afterawhile

B.Atonce

C.Immediately

D.BythetimeA.There

B.It

C.Then

D.ThatA.surprised

B.careless

C.anxious

D.tiredA.evenif

B.asif

C.ifonly

D.sothatA.soft

B.bright

C.warm

D.coolA.because

B.though

C.but

D.yetA.happiness

B.successfully

C.carefully

D.recentlyA.tookitasapet

B.tookittothepark

C.tookittothezoo

D.tookittothehospitalA.place

B.home

C.park

D.school第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Inorderto(1)______thebestresults,studentsshouldreviewtheirnotesregularly.Although(2)______canbestressful,itisimportanttomanageitproperly.Manyteacherssuggestthatstudents(3)______astudyplan.(4)______theydothis,ithelpsthemstayorganized.By(5)______(organize),studentscan(6)______(improve)theirunderstanding.In(7)______(addition),parentsshould(8)______(encourage)theirchildrentostudy.However,(9)______(notall)studentsgetgoodgrades.(10)______(be)thebeststudentisdifficult.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

短文如下：

Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanypeopleinthetown.Thetownisveryquietandbeautiful.Iliketostudyinthelibrary.Becausetherearemanybooksinthelibrary,IcanfindanythingIneed.However,sometimesthebooksarenotavailable.Iusuallygototheinternetforhelp.Theinternetisveryhelpful.ItcangivemetheinformationIneed.Ithinkthelibraryandtheinternetarebothimportantforme.（请在每行中找出并改正1处错误。共15处错误，满分为15分）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：你最近参加了一次社区志愿者活动，写一篇短文描述你的经历和感受。内容包括你做了什么事、遇到了什么人、有什么收获，以及你对这次活动的看法。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.C解析：

1.通过对话中的“bookstore”可判断答案为A。

2.第二节对话中明确提到“meeting”，答案应为C。

3.第三节对话中提到“café”，答案为C。

4.第四节主要内容是关于一个班级活动，答案为B。

5.第五节时间表达明确，答案为A。职业相关问题，根据对话中的“writer”判断答案为C。

表达时间范围，答案为D。

对电影评价，根据“emotional”判断答案为D。

主要目的是介绍一个新服务，答案为A。

对提议的态度，根据“negative”判断答案为B。建议内容为“gotothegym”，答案为A。

关系问题通过“friends”判断答案为B。

周末活动对应“visitedgrandparents”，答案为D。

主要内容为“technologyandreal-lifeexperiences”，答案为C。

文章主旨为“technologyandsocialinteractions”，答案为C。第二节第一空应填入“Although”，表示让步。

第二空应填入“However”，表示转折。

第三空应填入“While”，引导让步状语从句。

第四空应填入“Because”，引导原因状语从句。

第五空应填入“organizing”，名词性短语。

第六空应填入“improve”，动词原形。

第七空应填入“addition”，名词形式。

第八空应填入“encourage”，动词原形。

第九空应填入“notall”，否定副词。

第十空应填入“Being”，动名词形式。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

25.G

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.E解析：

25.第一句中应填入“G”，强调技术的重要性。

26.第二句中应填入“D”，补充说明技术的影响。

27.第三句中应填入“C”，继续描述技术对人际关系的影响。

28.第四句中应填入“A”，总结并给出建议。

29.第五句中应填入“E”，举出具体例子说明技术的优点。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.A

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.D解析：

30.虽然语境中是“帮助”小鸟，用“although”更符合适当转折。

31.“However”用于对比前一句的内容。

32.“afterawhile”表示一段时间后。

33.“It”作为形式主语，指代“helpingthebird”。

34.“surprised”表感受，符合上下文。

35.“evenif”表示即使，转折关系。

36.“warm”形容环境，与上文“safetree”搭配。

37.“but”用于承接“help”后的否定内容。

38.“carefully”修饰动词，体现过程。

39.“takeitasapet”是习惯表达，符合语境。

40.“home”是地点，与“takeithome”逻辑一致。第四部分：写作

答案：

第一节：

1.Iliveinasmalltown.

2.Therearemanypeopleinthetown.

3.Thetownisveryquietandbeautiful.

4.Iliketostudyinthelibrary.

5.Becausetherearemanybooksinthelibrary,IcanfindanythingIneed.

6.However,sometimesthebooksarenotavailable.

7.Iusually