2025年成人高考高起本英语模拟试卷

2025年成人高考高起本英语模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择题：本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketing.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______tofinishtheprojectontime.A.managedB.hadmanagedC.wouldmanageD.aremanaging3.It'simportanttokeepa_______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance4._______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.Ihaven'tseenTom_______hemovedtoLondonthreeyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.ago6.Thisbookis_______interesting_______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;asD.as;so7.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what8._______weatheritrainsorshines,thegamewillgoonasplanned.A.NomatterB.HoweverC.RegardlessD.Whatever9.Thisisthe_______hotelI'veeverstayedinthiscity.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well10.Mybrotheris_______thanme;healwaysgetsthehighestscoreintheclass.A.moreintelligentB.intelligenterC.themostintelligentD.intelligently11.Themanagerisbusy_______areportatthemoment.A.makesB.makeC.makingD.tomake12.Onlybypracticingeveryday_______improveyourEnglishskills.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou13._______shewastired,shecontinuedworkingontheproject.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.Since14.Thiscaris_______expensive_______Ican'taffordit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;asD.as;so15.HavingagoodknowledgeofEnglishis_______foratranslator.A.importantB.importantlyC.importanceD.importantness16.Allthestudents_______tothepartyexceptTom.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going17.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom18.It'snecessarytokeeptheenvironment_______.A.pollution-freeB.tobepollution-freeC.freeofpollutionD.frompollution19.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.was20.Theman_______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。阅读下面的短文，文中有20处空白，每处空白有四个选项。根据上下文的要求，选择一个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应位置。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,_______thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.We_______(21)abigbasketfulloffoodanddrinksanddrovetotheparkneartheriver.Theparkwas_______(22)withpeople.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtreeandstartedtosetupourpicnicblanket.MysisterandI_______(23)frisbee,whilemyparentswerelyingonthegrass,readingbooks.Ienjoyedthefreshairandthesoundofbirdssinging.Afterplayingforawhile,wehadadeliciouslunch.We_______(24)sandwiches,fruit,andsomecandy.Everythingtastedgreat!Later,wewentforawalkalongtheriver.Thewaterwasclear,andwesawsomeducksswimming.Itwaspeacefulthere,_______(25)awayfromthenoiseofthecity.Wespenttheafternoon_______(26)andchatting.Whenitwastimetogobackhome,wefelthappyandtired.Itwasreallyawonderfulday.I_______(27)Icouldgobacktothecountrysideagain.It’stheperfectplacetorelaxandenjoynature.Ilearnedthatspendingtimewithfamilyinnatureisveryimportant.Weshould_______(28)moretimelikethisinthefuture.21.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.when22.A.fillB.filledC.fillingD.tofill23.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing24.A.madeB.makesC.makeD.making25.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.when26.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tobehappy27.A.wishB.wishfulC.wishingD.wished28.A.spendB.spendingC.spentD.tospend三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Manypeoplearoundtheworldareconcernedabouttheissueofclimatechange.Climatechangereferstolong-termchangesinweatherpatterns,whichcanleadtomoreextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Thesechangesaremainlycausedbyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andgas.Thesefuelsreleasegasescalledgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theeffectsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltinmanypartsoftheworld.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunities,whilechangingtemperaturescandisruptagricultureandleadtofoodshortages.Morefrequentandsevereweathereventscancausedamagetopropertyandlossoflife.Ifwedon'ttakeactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions,theseproblemsarelikelytogetworseinthefuture.Fortunately,therearethingswecandotohelpcombatclimatechange.Wecanreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsbyusingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Wecanalsoconserveenergybyusingpublictransportation,carpooling,andturningofflightswhenwe'renotinaroom.Plantingtreesandprotectingforestscanalsohelp,astreesabsorbCO2fromtheatmosphere.Additionally,eatinglessmeatandreducingwastecanmakeadifference.Takingactionagainstclimatechangerequireseffortfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsaroundtheworld.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateamoresustainablefutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.29.Whatisclimatechangemainlycausedbyaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities,especiallyburningfossilfuels.C.Risingsealevels.D.Extremeweatherevents.30.Whataresomeoftheeffectsofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Moresunnydaysandlongersummers.B.Lowersealevelsandlesssnowfall.C.Risingsealevels,foodshortages,andsevereweatherevents.D.Morerainincoastalareasandwarmerwinters.31.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpcombatclimatechange?A.Usemorefossilfuelsforenergy.B.Drivebiggercarsandusemoreelectricity.C.Userenewableenergy,conserveenergy,planttrees,andreducewaste.D.BurnmoretreestoabsorbCO2.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisanaturalprocessthatcannotbestopped.B.Humanactivitiesarecontributingtoclimatechange,andwecantakeactiontosolvetheproblem.C.Climatechangewillnotaffectourdailylivessignificantly.D.Renewableenergysourcesaretheonlysolutiontoclimatechange.33.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestgovernmentsshoulddo?A.Buildmoredamstogenerateelectricity.B.Encouragetheuseoffossilfuels.C.Workwithindividualsandcommunitiestoreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Ignoretheproblemofclimatechange.34.Theword"combat"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.causeB.ignoreC.fightagainstD.study35.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenifwedon'ttakeactionagainstclimatechange?A.TheEarth'stemperaturewillstoprising.B.Greenhousegaseswilldisappearfromtheatmosphere.C.Theproblemscausedbyclimatechangearelikelytogetworse.D.Renewableenergysourceswillbecomemorepopular.四、书面表达：本大题共1小题，满分30分。Writeashortessayofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethepicture,thenexplainwhatitmightimply,andfinallygiveyourownsuggestion(s).[Picturedescription:Ayounggirlisplantingasmalltreeinapark.Sheisholdingasmallshovelandawatercan.Aroundher,thereareotherpeopleofdifferentagesalsoplantingtrees.Theskyisblue,andthereareafewbirdsflyinginthebackground.Thescenelookspeacefulandhopeful.]试卷答案1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.B20.D21.B22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.A29.B30.C31.C32.B33.C34.C35.C---解析思路1.Ain表示在某个领域或方面，符合句意“有营销经验”。2.Amanaged表示过去能够做到某事，符合句意“尽管有困难，他们还是设法按时完成了项目”。3.Bbalanceddiet是固定搭配，意为“均衡的饮食”。4.AAssoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。5.Bsince表示自从……以来，符合句意“自从三年前他搬到伦敦，我就没见过Tom”。6.Aso...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句意“这本书太有趣了，我放不下”。7.Cwhether表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，符合句意“老师问学生们是否完成了作业”。8.CRegardlessof意为“无论”，后接名词或名词短语，符合句意“无论天气好坏，比赛都将按计划进行”。9.Abest是最高级，修饰hotel，符合句意“这是我住过的最好的酒店”。10.Amoreintelligent是比较级，符合句意“我哥哥比我聪明”。11.Cmaking是动名词作宾语，符合句意“经理正在忙着写报告”。12.Bcanyou是倒装句，强调部分置于句首，符合句意“只有通过每天练习，你才能提高英语技能”。13.AAlthough意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意“虽然累了，她还是继续工作”。14.Atoo...to...表示“太……以至于不能……”，符合句意“这辆车太贵了，我买不起”。15.Aimportant是形容词，作表语，符合句意“拥有良好的英语知识对翻译来说很重要”。16.Bgo是动词go的第三人称单数形式，符合主语Allthestudents，符合句意“所有的学生都去了聚会，除了Tom”。17.Bwhich引导定语从句，修饰book，指物，符合句意“我借自图书馆的那本书很有趣”。18.Cfreeofpollution是形容词短语作表语，符合句意“保持环境无污染是必要的”。19.Bwere是虚拟语气动词be的过去式，符合if引导