江苏省镇江市2025-2026学年高三上学期1月多校联考阶段性检测英语试题【含答案详解】

高三学情调研英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Collectplasticbottles.B.Helpdrafttheposter.C.Buyrubbishbags.2.Whatkindofgiftdoesthewomanprefer?A.Asharedexperience.B.Asetofkitchenknives.C.Asmartcoffeemaker.3.Whendoesthemainmoviestart?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.4.Whatisthewoman’spurposeintakingtheonlinephotographycourse?A.Towinacontest.B.Tobecomeanexpert.C.Tobetterpreservememories.5.WhatdoesMrs.Carterdoforthecommunity?ATeachkidstorepairbikes.B.Holdmonthlybookexchanges.C.Runacommunitybikeshop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Theimportanceofexercising.B.Thesideeffectsofstrictdieting.CTheimpactsofworkpressure.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirsttoimprovehishealth?A.Joinasportsclub.B.Consultanutritionist.C.Reducehisworkload.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthemainproblemwiththeman’sessay?A.Aboringtopic.B.Insufficientevidence.C.Anunclearargument.9.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.Domoreresearch.B.Expandthefocus.C.Restructuretheessay.10.Whenshouldthemansubmittheessay?A.ThisFriday.B.Thisweekend.C.NextMonday.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatshouldTomdofirsttodealwiththelostbook?A.Reporttheloss.B.Paythefine.C.Buyanewcopy.12.HowlongwillthelibrarygiveTomtolookforthelostbookagain?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.13.WhatdoesLisaplantodoifTomhastopaythecost?A.Lendhimthemoneyneeded.B.Sharethecostafterjointwork.C.Sellhernotebooktohelphim.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whatwastheprimarydesignpurposeofthecompanionrobot?A.Toaccompanytheold.B.Todohouseholdchores.C.Toprovidemedicalreminders.15.Whatwastheunexpectedfindingfromtheuserfeedback?A.Perfectrobotsperformbetter.B.Medicalhelpisthetopconcern.C.Emotionalbondsmattermost.16.Whatisthenewfocusoftheproject?A.Makingprocessorsfaster.B.Improvingpersonalconnection.C.Addingmoreadvancedfunctions.17.Whenwillthenewversionbeavailableforpurchase?A.InJanuary,2026.B.InMarch,2026.C.InJune,2026.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Wheredoesthevampiresquid（幽灵乌贼）live?A.Inoxygen-richzones.B.Inshallowoceanareas.C.Inthedepthsofthesea.19.Whatismainlydiscussedaboutthevampiresquid?A.Thedefensestrategy.B.Thehuntingskills.C.Thephysicalfeatures.20.Howdoesthevampiresquiddefenditself?A.Byreleasingdarkink.B.Byformingashiningcover.C.Bybattlingwithitsattackers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AApplicationsareofficiallyopenforthe2026editionoftheD-PrizeChallenge.Thisisaglobalcompetitiondesignedforthosewhoareattheverybeginningoftheirentrepreneurial(创业的)journeys.Theselectionprocessbeginswithanapplication.Applicantsareaskedtohandinatwosummaryoftheirbusinessideaalongwithresumes(简历).Withover3000applicationstypicallyreceivedperround,onlyasmallpercentageofapplicants—aboutthetop5%—areinvitedtomoveontothesecondstage.Thisstageinvolvesrespondingtoasetofdetailedwrittenquestionswithinatwo-weekwindow.Fromthere,afinalgroupofstandoutapplicantsischosenforinterviewsconductedthroughphoneandemail.Themostpromisingindividuals—aroundthetop1%—areawardedfundingof$20,000tobeginlaunchingtheirideas.Beyondfinancialsupport,selectedapplicantswillalsobenefitfromtherecognitionandvisibilitythatcomeswithbeingchosenbyarespectedglobalfundinginitiative.QualificationOpentoapplicantswhohavenopreviousfundingorformallyestablishedorganizationsbeforeapplying.Entryfee$30—AdvanceRegistration(by25November2025)$40—StandardRegistration(by26January2026)$50—ExtendedRegistration(by24March2026)$60—LateRegistration(by21April2026)Studentsgeta50%discountDownloadtheapplicationpackageandapplyfortheD-PrizeChallengenow.1.Howmanyrounds-doestheselectionprocessinclude?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatbenefitdowinnersgetbesidesfinancialsupport?A.Greaterpublicattention. B.Widerinformationsources.C.Richertrainingopportunities. D.Fasterbusinessdevelopment.3.HowmuchdoesastudentpaywhenregisteringonMarch26,2026?A.$25. B.$30. C.$50. D.$60.BFabianMdluligrewupinAcornhoek,aruraltownthatbordersGreaterKrugerNationalPark.Thepark,hometolions,elephants,rhinos,andover147animalspecies,drawsnearlytwomillionvisitorsyearly.LikemanyyoungpeoplelivingnearoneofSouthAfrica’s1,690protectedareas,however,23-year-oldMdlulihadneverseenthecountry’swildlifeinperson.Lastyear,FabianMdlulibecamethefirstfullysponsoredstudentinaninitiativebyTooWildProductionstotrainSouthAfrica’snextgenerationofwildlifefilmmakers.Foundedbyzoologist-turnedTVpresenterLaurenArthurandfilmmakersDavidEastaugh,theprogramprovideshands-onexperienceinthewild.Duringthefour-weekcourseinTimbavatiPrivateNatureReserve(53,000hectares,westernKruger),studentsdeveloptechnicalskillswhilelearningethicalstorytellingtodrivepositivechange.Mdlulidescribesitastransformational.“Ithelpedmediscovermypassion—editing.It’sallaboutconstructingthestory.”WhileAfricaisaprimarysettingformanyinternationallyacclaimed(受到称赞的)wildlifefilms,Africanvoicesremainscantybehindthecamera.A2022reportrevealedthatwhile25%offilmawardsubmissionsfeaturedAfricanwildlife,only7%wereactuallymadeinAfricabyAfricans.ArecentUNESCOreportconfirmedthatthefilmandaudiovisualsectorinAfricageneratedjust20billion.Atthesametime,youthunemploymentstandsatmorethan65%inruralcommunitieswithintheGreaterKrugerarea,wherepovertyandunemploymentaredrivingfactorsbehindenvironmentalchallengessuchashuman-wildlifeconflict.“We’veseenthesechallengeswithourowneyesand,whilewedon’tthinkwecansolvetheseproblemsalone,wewanttoensurethosewholiveclosesttotheseecosystemshavethetools,knowledgeandopportunitytotelltheirownstories,”saysArthur.WhileMdlulihasjoinedTooWildasajunioreditor,he’seagertotakeonnewopportunitiesintheindustry.Arthursaysthey’llsupporthim,aswellastheircurrentsponsoredstudents,asmuchastheycan.“Ourbiggestgoalistohaveproductioncompaniescomingtousasking,‘Hey,whoareyourlocalfilmmakers?Wewanttohirethem,’”saysArthur.4.Whatcanweknowaboutyoungpeopleneartheprotectedareas?A.Theybenefitfromwildlifetourism. B.Theyallreceivefilmmakingtraining.C.Theycanvisitnationalparksregularly. D.Theyhavelittlecontactwithwildlife.5.WhatisthefeatureofTooWildProductions?A.Itoffersdegreecertificates. B.Itprovidespracticalfieldtraining.C.Itfocusesonstudioproduction. D.Itadmitsinternationalfilmmakers.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scanty”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Active. B.Weak. C.Confident. D.Unique.7.WhatisArthur’smainexpectationfortheinitiative?A.Tobuildalastinglocaltalentpool.B.Toproducepopularwildlifefilms.C.Toencourageyouthstoworkindependently.D.Toarouseyouths’interestinthefilmindustry.CWhenyouseesomeonetakethatfirstsipoffreshlymademilktea,theirfacelookslikepurejoy.Today,millionsofpeopleenjoythisexperience.Acrosstheworld,customersflocktotheirfavoritespotstomeetwithfriendsandsavorsipsofthesetastydrinks.Intheearly2000s,though,milkteawasjustcomingonthescene.Thefewbrandsthathadearnedafootholdintheindustrywerejustifiablyconcerned:Wouldmilkteajustbeanotherfadfood?Sure,peopleareenjoyingittoday,butwouldtheystillbeinayear,orfiveyears?Andwithsomuchnewexcitementforthisproduct,wouldpeoplebeabletodistinguishmilkteacompanies?ThesearethequestionsthatSerenitea,aManila-basedmilk-teacompany,facedin2014.Whilesuccessfullyopening60stores,theyfoundthemselvesinastrategicfog.LikeAirbnb,Sereniteapartneredwithanagency,CIABootlegManila,thatspecializesindrillingdowntothedeepconsumer“why”.Theagencyconductedaseriesofintensive,psychological-basedtechniquesinitsmarketresearch.Specifically,theyprobedtheconsumers’deeper,emotionalconnectionstomilktea,includingtheirearliestchildhoodmemoriesofmilkandtea.Whattheyfoundwasthatmilkteawasacomplextopic,withdistinctsubcomponents.Theirresearchrevealedthatmilkteaelicitedthreeconsistentpsychologicalresponses:Peopleconnectedtomilkthroughtheconceptofnurturing;theyfondlyrememberedtheirchildhoodandbeingcaredforbytheirmothers.Next,consumersconnectedteatoitshealingproperties;respondentswouldrecallreceivingteawhentheyhadindigestionorseeingtheirparentsdrinkingherbalteaforhealthreasons.Lastly,theyassociatedmilkteaitselfwithteenagefun:aguiltypleasureoftheiryouth.Theyuncoveredthethreepsychologicalcornerstonesofthemilkteaexperience:nurturing,healing,andteenagefun.Thissetofinsightswascrucial.Byincorporatingthemintothecoreoftheirbrandstrategy,theychartedanentirelynewpath.Withitsimprovedstrategy,SereniteaquicklybecameoneofthemostbelovedmilkteabrandsinThePhilippines.Understandingthedeeper,unexpressedfeelingsoftheconsumer,wascriticaltotheirsuccess.8.WhatproblemdidSereniteafacein2014?A.Theywerelosingcustomerstocompetitors.B.Theywerestrugglingtoopenmorestores.C.Theydidn’thaveaclearbusinessstrategy.D.Theywereunabletofindareliablepartner.9.Howdidtheagencyresearchconsumers?A.Bystudyingtheirbuyinghabits.B.Byexploringtheirdeepemotions.C.Byaskingthemtocomparedifferentdrinks.D.Byinvitingthemtoshareteenagememories.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthefindingsinparagraph4?A.Peoplefindmilkteacomplextounderstand.B.Milkisoftenrelatedtohealthimprovement.C.Drinkingteawillmakepeoplefeelguilty.D.Milkteacanbeareminderofchildhood.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RevealingMilkTeaPsychology B.ThreeCornerstonesofMilkTeaC.ANewPathtoBusinessSuccess D.SharingthePureJoyofMilkTeaDMIAMIBEACH—SouthFloridaisseeingawaveofnewcars,buttheywon’taddtotraffic.That’sbecausethecarsaremadeofmarine-grade(海洋级)concreteandwereplacedunderwater.Overseveraldayslatelastmonth,22life-sizecarswereloweredintotheocean,severalhundredfeetoffSouthBeach.Theproject,called“Concretecoral”,wasorganizedbythenonprofitREEFLINE,agroupknownforbuildingunderwatersculptureparksasawaytocreatehuman-madecoralreefs(珊瑚礁).And2,200nativecoralsgrowninanearbyMiamilabwillsoonbeaddedtotheunderwaterstructure,whichwillserveasahabitatrichinoceanbiodiversity.“Ithinkwearemakinghistoryhere,”saidXimenaCaminos,thegroup’sfounder.“It’sakindofunderwaterreefthat’steamingupwithscience,teamingupwithart.”ColinFoord,whorunstheMiamicorallab,explainedthattheywillsoonstarttheplantingprocesstocreateaforestofsoftcoralsoverthecarsculptures.Hesaid,“Naturewilltakeoveragain,andwe’rehelpingbygrowingthesoftcorals.”FoordisconfidentthatthenativeGorgoncoralswillboombecausetheyweregrownfromsurvivorsofthe2023marineheatcrisiswhichdestroyedvastquantitiesofFloridacorals.Besidestheprojectservingasatestinggroundfornewcoraltransplantation,MiamiBeachgovernorStevenMeinerexpectsittogeneratelocaljobsthroughecotourismactivities.Thenonprofitalsoofferscommunityeducationprograms,wherevolunteerscanplantcoralsalongsidescientists,andafloatingoceanlearningcenter,whereparticipantscangainfirsthandexperienceincoralprotection.Caminosacknowledgesthattheunderwaterstructurewon’tfixalltheproblems—suchasclimatechangeandsealevelrise—butshesaiditcanserveasadrivingforcefordialogueaboutthevalueofcoastalecosystems.12.Whyweretheconcretecarsplacedunderwater?A.Toeasethetrafficpressure. B.Tobreathelifeintotheocean.C.Topromoteanewartform. D.Tomakeahomeforcorals.13.WhatisthemainreasonforFoord’sgrowingtheGorgoncorals?A.Itssoftnature. B.Itsfastreproductionrate.C.Itsuniquebeauty. D.Itsstrongabilitytosurvive.14.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Solutionstopotentialproblems. B.Chainbenefitsoftheproject.C.Expectationsfornewexperiences. D.Responsibilitiesofthenonprofit.15.WhatisCaminos’attitudetowardstheproject?A.Concerned. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Opposed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sportsmanshipisaveryimportantaspectofathleticsincludingfairplay,respect,andhonesty.____16____Asisoftenmentioned,friendshipcomesfirstandcompetitionsecond.Let’sfindsomebestpracticesforpromotingfairplayandrespectamongathletes.Sportsmanshipstartswiththeathletesthemselves.Leadingbyexampleiscriticalinsettingtheclimateforfairplayandrespect.Athletesshoulddemonstratehonesty,humility,andrespectforopponents,officials,andteammates.Theyshouldfollowtherules,acceptdecisionsgracefully,andrecognizeoutstandingperformances.____17____Effectiveandrespectfulcommunicationisessentialinpromotingsportsmanship.____18____Thiskindofcommunicationhelpssolveconflicts(冲突),enhancesunderstanding,andpromotesapositiveatmosphere.Encouragingathletestoexpresstheiropinionsrespectfullycreatesanenvironmentwheredifferencesareacceptedandpeacefullyaddressesconflicts.____19____Coachesandofficialsplayasignificantroleinemphasizingthefairnessofthecompetitionbyensuringthatrulesaresupportedconstantly.Theyshouldprioritizehonestyandpreventcheating,disrespect,orrudebehavior.Byemphasizingfairplay,athleteslearntocompetewithhonor,respecttheiropponents’abilities,andunderstandthatthetruevalueofvictoryliesintheprocessandeffort.Theeffortandimprovementofathletesshouldbecelebrated.Sportsmanshipvalueseffort,improvement,andpersonalgrowthasmuchasvictory.Coaches,parents,andteammatesshouldrecognizeandcelebratethecommitment,determination,andstruggledemonstratedbyathletes.____20____Thiscanhelpathletesdevelopahealthymindset,whichinfluencesthempositivelyinallaspects.A.Fairplayliesattheheartofsportsmanship.B.Schoolsshouldprovidetrainingprogramsforathletes.C.It’sbettertofocusonthejourneyratherthantheresult.D.Athletesshouldhaveconstructivedialoguewithopponents.E.Itgoesbeyondcompetition,emphasizingmoralityandvalues.F.Participationofathletesofalllevelspromotesasenseofbelonging.G.Withthesevalues,athletescaninspireotherstohavesportsmanship.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasabeautifulsummerevening.MyfriendandIdecidedtogooutforadrive.Butsuddenly,ournightturnedintoadisasterwithacruelhead-on____21____.Iwas____22____tohospital.Whatfollowedweremonthsofpainanddespair（绝望）.Thedoctorwalkedinandsaid,“Duetothe____23____ofyourinjuries,you’llprobablyhavedifficultywalking,letalonebeabletodance,orbe____24____sports.”Icrieduncontrollably,imaginingtheveryworstformyfuture.With____25____andthesupportofmyfamilyandfriends,Ibeganthelongandchallengingroadtorecovery.I____26____hadtolearnhowtowalkagain.Duringlongdayssitting____27____,Istartedself-reflecting.Iexaminedmylife’schoicesandwheremylifewasheading.I’ddevelopeda(n)____28____ofworryingaboutfutureeventsthathavenothappenedyet.Mynegativethoughts____29____anxiety,headaches,andlackofself-esteem.However,thingsslowlystartedtochange.Whatbeganasanightmaregavemetimeandspacetolearnaboutpersonal_____30_____.Withtime,notonlydidIdanceandplaybasketballagain,Ialso_____31_____myentirewayoflife.Ilearnedto_____32_____despairwithhope.Inspiredbymypositivechanges,thirtyyearslater,IfoundedmycompanySplendidInspiration,helpingotherscreatelivesfilledwith_____33_____andhappiness.Irealizethateverytwistandeveryturnisanopportunityforgrowth.Ifweare_____34_____tochange,ourjourneys,nomatterhowoverwhelming,canleadustodiscovernew_____35_____onlife.21.A.crash B.motivation C.contact D.opportunity22.A.attached B.exposed C.rushed D.transferred23.A.fitness B.weakness C.severity D.carelessness24.A.chargedwith B.loadedwith C.involvedwith D.burdenedwith25.A.qualification B.performance C.experience D.determination26.A.hesitantly B.literally C.frequently D.strangely27.A.impatient B.immobile C.invisible D.independent28.A.habit B.sense C.objective D.style29.A.imagined B.predicted C.caused D.gained30.A.commitment B.development C.requirement D.experiment31.A.accepted B.perceived C.captured D.transformed32.A.associate B.confuse C.replace D.identify33.A.ambition B.empathy C.reward D.liberation34.A.open B.resistant C.contrary D.practical35.A.fantasies B.intentions C.perspectives D.standards第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aswintercomes,handsandfeetcaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,yetsometimeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especially____36____peoplewanttodosomethingwiththeirhands.However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadamoreexquisitetool____37____(keep)theirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccuratewrittenrecordregardingtheoriginofthistool,____38____therearesometalesaboutitsinvention.Onefolkstory____39____(concern)EmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynastywhovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Duetothebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedmanufacturerstomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperor____40____couldbeheldinone’shands.Thusthehandwarmer____41____(create).BytheSongDynasty,thetoolwasinwidespreaduse.Techniquesforproducingthetoolwere____42____(extensive)employedintheMingandQingdynasties.Manypoemsandbooksfromthisperiodrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.TheDreamoftheRedChamber,theclassicnovelbyCaoXueqinfromtheQingDynasty,alsofeaturedamaid____43____(send)ahandwarmertotheprotagonistLinDaiyuinonechapter.Madeofbronzeorceramics,ancienthandwarmershad____44____(vary)designs.Roundandsquareshapesaretypical,____45____somefashionedtolooklikepumpkins,flowersandturtleshells.Inside,therewasburningcharcoalorsimplecoals,whichcouldbeblendedwithfragmentsandemitapleasantsmellwhenburned.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，校英文报的编辑，上周外教Mr.Johnson组织的户外英语课“TheTouchofNature”让你颇受启发。现请你据此为校英文报写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学们走进自然。内容包括：1.课堂经历；2.感受与呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。StepOutsideandBreatheNature________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasonadelayedtrainfromLondon,anxiousaboutmissingmylastconnectingtrainhome.Thecarriagewasfull,andafriendlyladysatnexttome.Wefirsttalkedaboutthedelay,andthenaboutourownwonderfulexperiences.“Sometimes,delayshappenforareason,”shesaidsoftly.ThoughIdidn’tfullyunderstandthen,herthoughtfulwordsstayedwithmeasthestationgrewnear.SoonitwasclearthatIwouldmissmyconnectionbyminutes.Withhomeafour-hourdriveaway,Ifacedfindingahotel.JustasIstooduptoleave,theladysaid,“Youcouldstaywithmetonight.”ThoughIfeltIcouldtrusther,IknewImustcallmymotherfirst.“Mum,akindladyonthetrainhasofferedmearoom,”Isaid.Feelingworried,mymotherasked