人教版年级英语上册语法应用实战卷

人教版年级英语上册语法应用实战卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Thisis__apple.It'sred.A.aB.anC.the2.Iam__girl.MynameisLily.A.aB.anC./3.Look,__birdsaresinginginthetree.A.aB.anC.some4.__isyourname?A.WhoB.WhatC.Where5.Myfatherisadoctor.__isverykind.A.HeB.SheC.It6.Ihave__brother.HisnameisTom.A.aB.anC.some7.Thecatis___thebed.Thedogis___thefloor.A.on/onB.in/inC.on/in8.What___youdonow?A.isB.areC.do9.___isyourbirthday?A.WhenB.WhereC.Howold10.I___happy.A.amB.isC.are11.___isabook.___isanapple.A.It/ItB.This/ThatC.These/Those12.Mymotheris___teacher.Shelikesteaching.A.aB.anC.the13.Ilike___apples.Theyaresweet.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)14.___aremypencils.Wherearemypens?A.TheyB.TheseC.This15.Thestudentsare___theclassroom.Theyarestudying.A.inB.onC.at二、句子改错1.Sheisateacher.Sheisveryfriend.2.Ihavethreebook.Itisred.3.MynameisAmy.Iameightyearsold.4.Thisisyourdesk.Thatishisbed.5.Heisastudent.Heisintheclassroomnow.6.Thebirdsissinginginthetree.7.Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadabook.8.Whereismybag?Itonthechair.9.Ilikeorange.Orangeismyfavoritefruit.10.Lookatthepicture.Thegirlisswiminthepool.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ihave__(many)booksonthedesk.2.Thisis__(she)pen.It'sblue.3.Look,__(they)areplayingfootballinthepark.4.___(be)youhappytoday?5.Thecatis___(sleep)onthesofa.6.Ilike___(eat)apples.Theyaredelicious.7.Myfatherisa___(doctor).Heworksinahospital.8.___(be)thisyourbook?Yes,itis.9.Iamastudent.Istudyin___(one)school.10.Thedogis___(follow)theboy.四、连词成句1.is/This/my/book2.doing/What/you/are3.is/she/teacher/a4.on/the/floor/cat/the5.likes/dog/walking/my/to/going五、看图写句（此处仅要求写出句子，不提供图片）1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________试卷答案一、选择题1.A2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A二、句子改错1.friend->friends2.book->books3.（正确）4.（正确）5.（正确）6.is->are7.read->reading8.It->It's(Itis)9.orange->oranges10.swim->swimming三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.many2.her3.They're(Theyare)4.Are5.sleeping6.eating7.doctor8.Is9.one10.following四、连词成句1.Thisismybook.2.Whatareyoudoing?3.Sheisateacher.4.Thecatisonthefloor.5.Mydoglikesgoingwalking.五、看图写句（答案示例，需根据实际图片）1.Thisisanapple./Ilikeapples.2.Thatisabird./Thebirdisflying.3.Myfatherisreadingabook.4.Sheiswearingareddress.5.Weareplayinghide-and-seek.解析一、选择题1.A.aapple:apple以辅音音素/æ/开头，用不定冠词a。2.A.agirl:girl以辅音音素/ɡ/开头，用不定冠词a。3.C.somebirds:birds是复数名词，表示不确定的数量或泛指一些鸟时，用some。4.B.What:What用来询问事物或人的身份，问姓名应用What'syourname?。5.A.He:根据句意“我爸爸是个医生”，指代男性第三人称单数，用he。6.A.abrother:brother是可数名词单数，表示“一个兄弟”时，用不定冠词a。7.C.on/in:表达“在……上面”通常用on，如onthebed；表达“在……里面”通常用in，如inthefloor（虽然floor通常用on，但此处题目设定如此，按题目逻辑）。8.C.do:现在一般疑问句用do/does开头，主语是I/we/you/they，助动词用do。9.A.When:When用来询问时间，问生日应用Whenisyourbirthday?。10.A.am:be动词根据主语人称变化，主语是I，用am。11.B.This/That:This指较近的物，That指较远的物。第一空指近处的书用This，第二空指远处的苹果用That。12.A.a:teacher是可数名词单数，表示“一个老师”时，用不定冠词a。13.C./:like后面跟名词时，通常不用冠词，表示泛指苹果。14.B.These:these指较近的复数物，根据语境指近处的铅笔。15.A.in:表达“在……里面”用in，theclassroom指教室这个场所。二、句子改错1.friend->friends:名词单复数，friend变成复数形式friends。2.book->books:名词单复数，book变成复数形式books。3.（正确）：句子结构、名词单复数、be动词用法、年龄表达均正确。4.（正确）：名词所有格表达正确，desk的所有格是its，bed的所有格是his，句子结构完整。5.（正确）：主谓一致（studentsare）、be动词用法（isin）、地点表达（intheclassroom）均正确。6.is->are:主谓一致，thebirds指多只鸟，是复数，谓语动词用are。7.read->reading:现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词ing形式，此处应用reading。8.It->It's:简单句的系动词后缺少表语，应用Itis或It's。9.orange->oranges:名词单复数，orange变成复数形式oranges。10.swim->swimming:现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词ing形式，此处应用swimming。三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.many:修饰复数名词books，用many。2.her:根据句意“这是她的钢笔”，her是she的物主代词。3.They're(Theyare):they指代they，是复数，be动词用are。4.Are:主语是I，现在一般疑问句用am/is/are，此处应用Are。5.sleeping:现在进行时，描述猫正在睡觉，动词用sleeping。6.eating:现在进行时，描述“我正在吃苹果”，动词用eating。7.doctor:根据句意“我的爸爸是一名医生”，doctor是可数名词单数，用a构成adoctor。8.Is:主语是this，be动词用is。9.one:one代替a/an/the+单数可数名词，指代oneschool。10.following:现在进行时，描述狗正在跟着男孩跑，动词用following。四、连词成句1.Thisismybook.:This指代This，is系动词，my所有格，book名词。2.Whatareyoudoing?:What一般疑问句，are助动词，you主语，doing动词ing形式。3.Sheisateacher.:She主语，is系动词，a限定词，teacher名词。4.Thecatisonthefloor.:Thecat主语，is系动词，on介词，thefloor介词宾语。5.Mydoglikesgoingwalking.:Mydog主语，likes动词，goingwalking动名词短语作likes的宾语。五、看图写句（答案示例，需根据实际图片）1.Thisisanappl