吉林省长春市宽城区2026届九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省长春市宽城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、单项选择1．—Didyoumeet______interestingattheparty?—No,Ididn’t.Ijusttalkedtomyfriends.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody2．You______touchthepaintingsattheartshow,butyoucantakephotos.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t3．Ithinkthe______ofmobilephoneshaschangedthewaywecommunicate.A．introduce B．introduction C．invent D．invention4．Jilin’ssportsteamdidwellattheNationalGames.Allofus______theirgoodperformance.A．takepartin B．takecareof C．takepridein D．taketheplaceof5．Thesignwarnspeoplenot______inthelakebecauseit’stoodeep.A．swim B．toswimming C．swimming D．toswim6．—Iamgoingtoridemybikeinthepark,Mum.—OK!______yourwarmclothesthen,oryou’llbecoldthere.A．Wearing B．Towear C．Wear D．Wears7．—Whichismoreimportantforself-drivingcars,speedorsafety?—______.Highspeedismeaninglesswithoutsafety.A．Bothareimportant B．SpeedismoreimportantC．EitherisOK D．Safetycomesfirst8．—DidyouseeShenzhou-21flyintospace?—Sure!______excitingeventitwas!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan9．Scientistsarestudyingplants______cangrowindryplaces.A．who B．whose C．which D．where10．ThesuccessoftheChangchunAirShowmakesusbelieve______.A．thatourcountrywillbestronger B．thatwillourcountrybestrongC．ifourcountryisstrongenough D．whyourcountryissostrong二、完形填空EversinceIcanremember,I’vebeeninterestedinlanguages.Mydadwasvery11inlanguages.MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasachild,andmydadhadno12talkingtostrangerswemet.Hisabilitiesgreatly13me.ThenIwishedthatIwouldsomedaybeabletospeakasmanylanguagesashedid.Iwasn’tbornwiththeabilitytolearnlanguageseasily.WhenIwas11yearsold,ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschoolandalmost14.AfterIenteredcollege,IreadlotsofGermanbooksthatwere15intoEnglish.IlovedthemsomuchthatIwantedtoreadtheminthelanguagetheyspoke.Thisstrongfeeling16metostudyGerman.OnceIhadmasteredGerman,Ifound17inlovewithlanguages.Sincethen,Ihavenever18learningnewlanguages.Bymylatetwenties,IwasabletospeakFrench,LatinandGreek.I’moftenaskedwhatmy19tosuccessis.Theanswerislonghoursofstudyingand20.BeforeIgotmarried,Istudiedlanguagesfor16hoursdaily.Iimprovedmypronunciationbyrepeatingwords21whilelisteningtorecordings.Now,Icanreadabout40languagesandspeakmostofthemvery22.IliveinSingaporenow.Athome,IspeakFrenchwithmysons.IfmyKoreanwifeisthere,we’lluseEnglish.Whenwedon’twantthekidsto23ourconversations,weuseKorean.I’vestudiedEsperanto(世界语).ThoughIcanseethegood24ofaworldlanguage,Ithinktheworldwouldbealess25placeiftherewereonlyonelanguage.Itwouldbelikevisitingagardenwheretherewasonlyonekindofplant!11．A．busy B．patient C．talented D．poor12．A．interest B．idea C．time D．problem13．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．scared14．A．gaveitout B．gaveitaway C．gaveitup D．gaveitback15．A．broken B．fallen C．translated D．divided16．A．invited B．pushed C．ordered D．taught17．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself18．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．started D．imagined19．A．plan B．secret C．decision D．promise20．A．playing B．running C．singing D．practicing21．A．alone B．aloud C．simply D．hardly22．A．well B．much C．quietly D．carefully23．A．change B．understand C．interview D．complete24．A．job B．habits C．luck D．points25．A．important B．useful C．interesting D．comfortable三、阅读理解TheHenanMuseumTheHenanMuseumstartedin1927.ItisoneofChina’searliestmuseums.In1998,themuseumopenedagainafterbeingrepaired.ItisnowthelargestplaceincentralChinaforcollecting,protecting,researching,andshowingancientobjects.Themuseumholdsabout170,000importantancientobjects.TheseobjectsshowthehistoricaldevelopmentofChina.LuanbellDiscoveredin1990Akindofbronze(青铜)bellthatcouldbefoundonchariots(战车)inancientChina.Thesebellswerenotonlyusedtomakesoundtotellpeopleachariotwascoming,buttheyalsoshowedhowimportanttheriderwas.Bronzefacemask(面具)Discoveredin1986Itisbelievedthatthismaskwasatoolusedbymagiciansinancienttimes.ManysimilarmaskshavebeendiscoveredinHenan.Mostofthemareingoodcondition.TheycanhelpresearcherstobetterunderstandtheancientcustomsofcentralChina.MoreTicketInformationVisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.TheycanenterthemuseumontimebyshowingtheirIDcard.VisitorswithoutanIDcardneedtowritedowntheirinformationattheticketofficebeforeentering.VisitorRulesChildrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents.Largebagscannotbebroughtintothemuseum.Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoisemakingarenotallowedinsidethemuseum.Youcantakephotos.Becarefulwiththeobjectsinthemuseum.THEHENANMUSEUMNo.8NongyeRoad,JinshuiDistrict,Zhengzhou,HenanPhone:0371—63511237Openinghours:9:00~17:00,TuesdaytoSunday.Stopentering1hourbeforeclosing.根据短文及图表内容，选择最佳答案。26．WhendidtheHenanMuseumopentothepublicagain?A．In1927. B．In1986. C．In1990. D．In1998.27．Whatdoweknowaboutthetwoobjects?A．TheLuanBellshowedhowimportanttheriderwas.B．Themaskwasusedbyemperorsinancienttimes.C．Bothofthemwerediscoveredinthesameyear.D．Thematerialsofthetwoobjectsaredifferent.28．HowcanpeoplewithoutanIDcardvisittheHenanMuseum?A．Bypayingmoremoney.B．Theycan’tvisitthemuseum.C．Bycallingtheirfriendsforhelp.D．Bywritingdowntheirinformation.29．AccordingtotheVisitorRules,whichpictureshowsoneoftherules?A． B． C． D．30．Whattimecanvisitorsenterthemuseum?A．At8:00a.m. B．At10:00a.m. C．At4:00p.m. D．At5:00p.m.BybeautifulChaganLakeinJilinProvince,thereisaspecialkindofartcalledFishSkin(皮)Art.Thistraditionalskillturnsfishskinintobeautifulpictures,showingthewisdomandcreativityofthelocalpeople.Foralongtime,peoplenearChaganLakehavelivedbyfishing.Theydidnotliketowasteanything,sotheyfoundawaytousetheskinofthefishtheycaught.First,theycleanthefishskincarefully.Thentheytakeoffthescales(鳞)andmaketheskinsoftthroughaspecialprocess.Afterthat,theycutandsew(缝)thefishskinpiecebypiecetomakecolorfulpictures.ThesepicturesoftenshowlifeandnaturearoundChaganLake.Youcanseefishermenworkingontheirboats,manykindsofbirdsflyinghappilyinthesky,andthewide,icylakeinwinter.Thefishskinhasaspecialfeel,whichmakesthepictureslookveryrealandfulloflife.Thisartneedsgreatskillsandalotofpatiencebecauseeverystepmustbedonejustright.Today,artistsareworkinghardtogivenewlifetothistradition.Theynotonlymaketraditionalpicturesbutalsocreatenewonesthatpeopleliketoday.Someartistseventeachyoungpeoplehowtomakefishskinart.FishSkinArtcarriesthehistoryandcultureofChaganLake.Whenyoulookatafishskinpicture,youareseeingaspecialpartofJilin’sculture.Itteachesustousenature’sgiftswisely,notwastethem.Ithelpsusrememberthebeautyofnatureandtheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31．WhatdoesthearticletellusaboutthepeoplenearChaganLake?A．Theywerehardworkingbuthadahardlife.B．Theypreferredfishingtofarming.C．Theywerecleverandcreative.D．Theydidn’tlikemodernart.32．WhydidpeoplenearChaganLakestartmakingfishskinart?A．Tosavemoney. B．Toavoidwastingpartsofthefish.C．Becausetheycouldn’tbuypaper. D．Becausefishskinwasverybeautiful.33．WhichisthecorrectorderofmakingFishSkinArt?①Cutthefishskin

②Maketheskinsoft③Takethescalesoff

④Sewfishskintogether⑤MakethefishskincleanA．⑤③②①④ B．③④②①⑤ C．①⑤③④② D．⑤③④①②34．WhichoneisacommontraditionalFishSkinArtpicture?A．MapsofJilinProvince. B．Moderncitybuildings.C．Planesflyinginthesky. D．Fishermenworkingonboats.35．WhatisthemostimportantmeaningofFishSkinArt?A．Ithelpsuslearnaspecialskill. B．Itcarrieshistoryandculture.C．Itteachesushowtomakemoney. D．It’smorebeautifulthanotherartforms.①Waterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Drinkingenoughwaterisveryimportantbecauseithelpsyourbodyworkproperly.②Thisleadstoacommonquestion:shouldwedrinkasmuchwateraspossible?Notexactly.Infact,didyouknowthattoomuchwatercanpoisonyou?Waterpoisoninghappenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwaterfortheirkidneys(肾脏)toprocess.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(钠)intheirbloodtodangerouslevels.③Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotofthingswillgoseriouslywronginyourbody.Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandfeelsick.Youmayevendie.Thiscanbedangerousandyou’llneedtobetakentoahospitalatonce.④Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy—justdon’tdrinktoomuchwater,right?Insomesituations,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Forexample,duringheavyexerciselikealongrace,youmayneedtodrinkalotofwater.It’simportanttomatchhowmuchwateryoudrinkwithhowmuchyourbodyloseswhenyou’rehotorexercising.Thiscanhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.⑤So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinkabouteightglassesofwateraday.Butinfact,howmuchwateryoureallyneedisdifferentforeveryone.Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeoplethattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.⑥Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.Makesureyougettheproperwatereachday—stayinghealthyisallaboutstayingfit!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poison”meaninParagraph2?A．Pollutingdrinkingwater. B．Slowapersondown.C．Losecontrolofaperson. D．Makeapersonillordie.37．Whatisthemaincauseofwaterpoisoning?A．Drinkingtoolittlewaterdaily. B．Highsodiumlevelsinblood.C．Kidneyscan’tprocesstoomuchwater. D．Notdrinkingwaterduringexercise.38．WhichbodyproblemisNOTmentionedinParagraph3?A．Feelingverytired. B．Gettingaheadache.C．Havingahighfever. D．Gettingsick.39．Whatdoesthearticlewanttotellus?A．Toshowhowwaterkeepsushealthy. B．Toencourageustodrinkwaterproperly.C．Toremindustotreasurewater. D．Towarnusaboutthedangerofwater.40．Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)A． B． C． D．Manycatslikeemptyshoeboxesorpackingboxes.Whensuchboxesareinthehouse,theyoftenbecomecats’favoriteplaces.ThisiscertainlytrueformycatMolly.Iboughtheranexpensivecathouse,butshestillpreferstostayinanoldbox.Why?What’ssospecialaboutthisbox?Infact,catsloveboxesofallshapesandsizes.Honestly,youshouldtryit.Justdropaboxinfrontofthem.Thenextthingyouwillseeisrealhappinessonyourcat’sface.Onereasonisthatcatsarenaturalpredators(捕食性动物).Theyprefertobecoveredonallsidestohidethemselvesandcatchotheranimalsasfood.It’stheirnaturalbehavior.Ofcourse,theywon’ttrytohurtsomeoneeachtimethey’rehavingfuninabox.Anotherexplanationisabouthowcatsdealwithstress.Catsareverypooratfacingdifficultsituations.Theyfinditeasiertosimplyrunaway.Aboxhelpsthemgetawayfromtheoutsideworld.Stayinginasmallboxmakesthemfeelsafe.ClaudiaVinke,aDutch(荷兰的)scientist,studiedhowmuchstresscatsfeel.Shefirstdividedmanycatsintotwogroups.Shegavethefirstgroupemptyboxesandnottheother.Then,sheletbothgroupsofcatsstaywithstrangers.Afterseveraltests,shefoundthatthecatsinthefirstgroupweremorefriendlyandcomfortablewiththepeoplearoundthem.Clearly,boxeshelpcatsfeelsafeandcomfortable.Itshouldbenotedthatnotallcatsloveboxes.However,formostcats,thesearethemostwidelyacceptedexplanations.Timetogonow.Mollyiscallingmetofeedher.Meow!根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。41．Mollypreferstostayinanexpensivecathouseratherthananoldbox.42．Mostcatswillbehappywhentheyseeboxesinfrontofthem.43．Everytimecatsarehavingfuninthebox,theyalwayshurtsomeone.44．Catsmayhideinaboxfromtheoutsideworldwhenfacingdifficultsituations.45．ClaudiaVinkefoundthatcatswithoutboxesweremorefriendlywithpeople.Beforefridgeswereinvented,peopleinsomeplacesusedtokeeptheirfoodinthesnow.Today,almosteveryhomehasatleastonefridgeinthekitchen.46Butwhydoesfoodgobadmoreslowlyinthecold?Bacteria(细菌)cancausefoodtogobad.Likeotherlivingthings,theyhaveapreferredtemperature.Commonbacteriagrowfastestbetween20℃and45℃.47Insuchacoldenvironment,bacteriausemostoftheirenergytostaywarmratherthangrow.Thetimeittakesfortheirpopulationtodoublecangofromtwelveminutestoaslongasaday.Besides,fruitsandvegetablesgobadquicklybecauseofsomeenzymes(酶类).Astimepasses,theseenzymesmakethefruitripen(成熟)toomuch.48Asaresult,fruitsandvegetableswillripenmoreslowlyinthefridge.Lastly,doesthelocationofthefoodinsidethefridgeinfluencehowfastitgoesbad?Yes!49Thetopandmiddleshelvesofthefridgeareabitwarmerthanthelowestshelf.So,you’dbetterputpackagedfoodssuchasmilk,yogurtandbutteronthetopandmiddleshelves.50Ifyoudothis,yourfridgewillbeabletoworkevenbetterforyou!阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A．Hotairmovesupandcoldairmovesdown.B．Fridgeskeepfoodfreshatlowtemperatures,justlikesnowdoes.C．Theusualtemperatureinsideafridge,however,is4℃.D．Thelowestshelvesshouldbeusedtostoremeat,fruitsandvegetables.E．So,puttingfoodincoldplacesslowsdowntheactivityoftheseenzymes.四、任务型阅读IalwayscarryaRubik’sCube(魔方)inmybackpack.SolvingtheRubik’sCubequicklyisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Onthesubway,peopleoftenaskmetosolveit.ButIusuallyletthemtryfirst.Theyturnthecubeoverintheirhands.Theydon’tevenknowwheretobegin.That’sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoread.I’vealwayshadtroublereadingbecausethelettersandwordslookedmixeduptome.LearningtosolvetheRubik’sCubehasmademerealizethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackinordertomoveforward.ThiswasamirrorofmyownlifewhenIhadtoleavepublicschoolafterthefourthgrade.Ididn’twanttotellanyone,butatthattimeIstillcouldn’tspellmyownnamecorrectly.Asafifthgraderataspecialschool,Istartedlearningthepronunciationofthelettersthatmakeupwords.Forfouryears,Iworkedhardtoimprovemyreading,hopingtoreturntoapublichighschool.Ittookmefourweekstoteachmyselfhowtosolvethecube—thesametimeastheinventor,ErnoRubik.Now,Icaneasilysolvethe3×3×3,the4×4×4,andthe5×5×5.Icametobelievethatsometimesyouhadtolookinunexpectedplacestofindanswers.TheRubik’sCubetaughtmethatnomatterhowmixedupthingsseem,it’sbesttobreakthemdownintosmallpieces.Bycarefullystudyinghoweachpiececonnects,Ilearnedthatsolvinganyproblemrequireskeepingontrying.Withtimeandeffort,solutionscanalwaysbefound.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51．Whatdoesthewriterthinkisagoodwaytomakefriends?52．Whydidthewriterhaveproblemsinreading?53．Whendidthewriterleavepublicschool?54．Howlongdidthewriterworkhardtoimprovehisreading?55．Whatdoesthewriterlearnbystudyinghoweachpiececonnects?五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Sometimesyoufindthere56(be)nothinginterestingontelevision.Notaproblem!Put57yourrunningshoesandcomfortableclothesandgoforarun.Oneofthe58(cool)thingsaboutrunningisthatitdoesn’tcostyoutoomuchmoney.Allyouneedis59goodpairofrunningshoesandasafeenvironment.Butdon’tthinkthesportofrunningiseasy.Noonewakesupanddecides60(run)amarathon(马拉松)withouttraining.Runningmakesyourbodystronger.Itmakesyouknowmoreaboutyourbody.Runningalsogivesyouenergy,soyoudon’tgetsick61(easy).Itcanevenhelpyoukeepyourmindonschoolwork62exercisehelpsyoutothinkmoreclearly.Runnersunderstandthedifficultyofthesport,andthismakesthemspeakhighlyofeachother.Ifyougotoarace,you63(see)peoplecheeringforalltherunners.Runningisn’talwaysabouthowfastyouareorhowfaryou’regoing.It’sabouttakingactionandkeepingon.Takingpartismoreimportantthanwinning.Weshouldremembereffort64(praise)byothersmorethantalent.Ifyou’relookingformorethanjustasport,runningmaybeagood65(choose)foryou.六、书面表达66．2027年，第33届世界大学生冬季运动会(the33rdWinterWorldUniversityGames)将在长春举办。假设你是赛会志愿者，你需要在官方社交媒体上发布一篇不少于40词的帖子，向全球学生发出诚挚邀请，以展现长春的热情与魅力。(共5分)内容提示：1.至少写两个值得来访的理由(如：精彩赛事、冰雪文化、特色美食等);2.重点推荐一个长春的景点或一项特色体验(如：乘坐54路有轨电车、滑冰等)，并说明推荐它的具体理由。提示词(可参考使用)：ChangchunIceandSnowNewWorldJingyuetanSkiResort(滑雪场)TramNo.54要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；语言规范；简洁得体。Dearfriends,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourJilinfriend,VolunteerLi67．学校将举办以“WhataTinyThingTaughtMe”为题的英语写作比赛，邀请同学们分享从日常小事中收获的成长感悟或人生道理。请你根据以下要求，写一篇不少于80词的参赛短文。(共15分)要求：1.描述一件让你有所收获的日常小事(可以是你自己做过的事，也可以是观察到的事)；2.写出这件事发生时你最真实的感受(如温暖、感动、鼓舞、自豪等)；3.谈谈这件事给你的启示(你从中思考的道理、学到的经验等)；4.事例具体，结构清晰，观点明确，语言流畅，书写工整；5.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________