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2026年黑龙江高考英语考试真题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.9:00
B.10:00
C.11:00
D.12:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingstartsatten.”,因此正确答案是B。Whyisthemansad?
A.Hisdogismissing.
B.Helosthiswallet.
C.Hehasastomachache.
D.Hemissedthebus.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Thedogislost.”,所以答案应是A。Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inthelibrary.
B.Intheclassroom.
C.Inthedininghall.
D.Inthelab.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Let’seatinthecafeteria.”,表明对话发生在餐厅。Whatwillthewomando?
A.Callthedoctor.
B.Takeawalk.
C.Seeamovie.
D.Dothehomework.答案:D
解析:对话最后一句为“Shesaidshewoulddoherhomework.”,故选D。Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Therearefivepeopleinthegroup.”,选C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanneedshelpwithhisassignment.
B.Thewomanisgivingadvice.
C.Theyarediscussingtheweekendplan.
D.Theytalkaboutanewproject.答案:B
解析:对话中多次出现“Don’tforgettostudyforthetest.”,说明对话主旨是建议。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeabreak.
B.Readthebook.
C.Dothework.
D.Callherteacher.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Youshouldtakeabreakforawhile.”,说明建议是休息。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Shethinksitisunfair.
B.Sheagreeswithit.
C.Sheisunsure.
D.Shedoesn’tcare.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Thenewpolicyisgood.”,所以她支持这项政策。Howdidthewomangettheinformation?
A.BycheckingtheInternet.
B.Bycallingthehospital.
C.Byaskingthedoctor.
D.Byreadingthenewspaper.答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Shereadaboutitinthenewspaper.”,因此选D。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Heisbusywithwork.
B.Heisveryhealthy.
C.Heisgoingonvacation.
D.Heisunhappyabouthisjob.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Hehastoworklatetonight.”,暗示他很忙。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
A.Anotice
Anoticeispostedontheschoolwebsite.Itinvitesstudentstoparticipateinacharityevent.TheeventisscheduledforSaturday,April18th.Studentsareencouragedtobringdonations.Volunteerswillbeprovided.Pleasecontacttheorganizingcommitteeformoreinformation.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?
A.Toinvitestudentstoaparty.
B.Toannounceastudentmeeting.
C.Topromoteacharityevent.
D.Toremindstudentsofatest.答案:C
解析:文中明确提到“invitesstudentstoparticipateinacharityevent”,表明目的是推广公益活动。Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?
A.April2nd.
B.April8th.
C.April10th.
D.April18th.答案:D
解析:文中提到“theeventisscheduledforSaturday,April18th.”,表明日期是4月18日。Whatshouldstudentsbring?
A.Tickets.
B.Donations.
C.Books.
D.Clothes.答案:B
解析:短文说“Studentsareencouragedtobringdonations.”,因此正确答案是B。Whocancontactformoreinformation?
A.Theteacher.
B.Theprincipal.
C.Theorganizingcommittee.
D.Theschoolnurse.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Pleasecontacttheorganizingcommitteeformoreinformation.”,因此选C。Whatisthetoneofthenotice?
A.Friendly.
B.Angry.
C.Serious.
D.Unclear.答案:A
解析:文中使用了“encouraged”“invites”这样的词,语气友好,因此选A。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,IhadagreatexperiencevisitingtheGrandCanyon.Itwasabeautifulplacewithadeepredcolor.MybrotherandIwenttherebybus.Wespenttwodaysexploringthearea.Onthefirstday,wehiked,andonthesecond,wetookaboatride.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Iwouldliketovisitagaininthefuture.HowlongdidtheauthorstayattheGrandCanyon?
A.Oneday.
B.Twodays.
C.Threedays.
D.Fourdays.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Wespenttwodaysexploringthearea.”,因此答案是B。Whatdidtheauthordoonthefirstday?
A.Hetookaboatride.
B.Hewentonahike.
C.Hevisitedthemuseum.
D.Herested.答案:B
解析:文中第二句说“Wehikedonthefirstday.”,因此答案为B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Thecolorofthecanyon.
B.Themeansoftransportation.
C.Thetemperature.
D.Theactivities.答案:C
解析:文中没有提到温度,因此选C。WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheGrandCanyon?
A.Itwascrowded.
B.Itwasbeautiful.
C.Itwasdangerous.
D.Itwasboring.答案:B
解析:原文提到“Theviewfromthetopwasamazing”和“Itwasabeautifulplace”,所以选B。Whatdoestheauthorplantodo?
A.Tomovethere.
B.Tovisitagaininthefuture.
C.Totakephotos.
D.Towriteabook.答案:B
解析:文中最后一句是“Iwouldliketovisitagaininthefuture.”,所以答案是B。C篇:说明文阅读
Everyyear,theEarthDayiscelebratedonApril22nd.Itencouragespeopletoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Activitiesliketreeplanting,cleaningparks,andraisingawarenessarecommon.Schoolsandcompaniesalsoorganizeeventsonthisday.Thegoalistomakepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.WhenisEarthDaycelebrated?
A.March22nd.
B.April22nd.
C.May22nd.
D.June22nd.答案:B
解析:文中第一句明确说“Everyyear,theEarthDayiscelebratedonApril22nd.”WhatarecommonactivitiesonEarthDay?
A.Eatingfood.
B.Playinggames.
C.Treeplantingandcleaningparks.
D.Watchingmovies.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Activitiesliketreeplanting,cleaningparks,andraisingawarenessarecommon.”WhonormallyorganizeseventsonEarthDay?
A.Teachersandstudents.
B.Companiesandschools.
C.Governmentofficials.
D.Environmentalists.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Schoolsandcompaniesalsoorganizeeventsonthisday.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofEarthDay.
B.TheactivitiesofEarthDay.
C.ThepurposeofEarthDay.
D.ThebenefitsofEarthDay.答案:C
解析:文章主要内容是“encouragespeopletoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment”,因此选C。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ItusuallyrainsonEarthDay.
B.EveryoneshouldjoinEarthDay.
C.Peoplelovetocleanparks.
D.CompaniesarenotinterestedinEarthDay.答案:B
解析:文中提到“encouragespeopletoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment”,因此应是鼓励所有人参加。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatonlineshoppingismoreconvenientthanin-storeshopping.Theysaythatyoucanchoosefrommanyproductsanddon’thavetowaitinline.However,othersarguethatin-storeshoppingisbetterbecauseyoucanseeandtouchtheproductsbeforebuyingthem.Inmyopinion,bothhavetheiradvantages.Onlineshoppingsavestime,whilein-storeshoppingfeelsmorepersonal.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Heprefersin-storeshopping.
B.Hedislikesonlineshopping.
C.Hethinksbothhaveadvantages.
D.Hesupportsneither.答案:C
解析:文中最后说“bothhavetheiradvantages”,因此选C。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thecostofshopping.
B.Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.
C.Thedebatebetweenonlineandin-storeshopping.
D.Thehistoryofshopping.答案:C
解析:文章主要讨论在线购物和实体店购物的优缺点,因此选C。Whydosomepeoplepreferonlineshopping?
A.Theycanavoidwaitinginline.
B.Theyliketocompareprices.
C.Theythinkitismoreexpensive.
D.Theyenjoytalkingwithsellers.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Theysaythatyoucanchoosefrommanyproductsanddon’thavetowaitinline.”Whatistheadvantageofin-storeshopping?
A.Itsavestime.
B.Itismoreconvenient.
C.Youcantouchtheproduct.
D.Youcangetbetterprices.答案:C
解析:文中说“youcanseeandtouchtheproductsbeforebuyingthem.”Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thefutureofshopping.
B.Theconvenienceofshopping.
C.Theexperiencesofshopping.
D.Thecomparisonbetweenonlineandin-storeshopping.答案:D
解析:文章对比了两种购物方式的优缺点,所以选D。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecannowcontacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld.21.______
TherearemanyadvantagestousingtheInternet.Itsavestimeandmoney.22.______
Buttherearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,onlinecommunicationcanbemisleading.23.______
Inmyopinion,theInternetisausefultool.24.______
Weshoulduseitwisely.Options:
A.Itisimportanttomakegooduseofit.
B.However,noonecanavoidtheproblems.
C.Butitcanalsohelppeoplegetintouchwithothers.
D.Peoplecansendmessagesinstantly.
E.Itisnotalwaysthebestway.
F.Itisalsoconvenientforsomepeople.
G.Itmakescommunicationmoreefficient.答案:21.D
解析:此句应为对前文“contacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld”的具体解释,D句“Peoplecansendmessagesinstantly”逻辑上更连贯。答案:22.G
解析:“Itsavestimeandmoney”后可接“makescommunicationmoreefficient”,逻辑通顺。答案:23.E
解析:“Buttherearealsosomeproblems”后接“Itisnotalwaysthebestway”是合理转折。答案:24.A
解析:文中说“TheInternetisausefultool.”后,A句与之呼应,符合文章主旨。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Lindawokeupand25.______heralarmclock.Shegotupandbegantomakeherbreakfast.Whileshewas26.______,sheheardthedoorbellring.27.______,sheopenedthedoortofindastrangerstandingthere.Hesaid,“I’mheretoreturnyourlost28.______.”Lindawasshocked.She29.______notrememberleavingitanywhere.Themanaskedhertocomeoutsidetoseeit.She30.______withhim.Thelostitemwasher31.______,whichshehadforgottenatthepark.Shethankedthemanand32.______himtohanditback.Shepromisedtobemore33.______inthefuture.Fromthatdayon,shealwaysrememberedtobringherkeys34.______herbag.Thestranger35.______asmileandleft.A.turnedoff
B.turneddown
C.turnedon
D.turnedup答案:C
解析:根据“wokeupandbegantomakeherbreakfast”,应是“turnedon”表示醒来后开始做早餐。A.cooking
B.eat
C.drinking
D.washing答案:A
解析:“Whileshewas…”提示动词需用进行时,A“cooking”是正确的。A.Immediately
B.Quickly
C.Slowly
D.Carefully答案:A
解析:根据语境,Linda马上开了门,所以用A“Immediately”。A.keys
B.wallet
C.phone
D.bag答案:A
解析:后文提到“thelostitemwasherkeys”,所以选A。A.had
B.did
C.was
D.didn’t答案:D
解析:根据“Shehadforgotten…”,所以前面应该是否定句“didn’tremember”。A.goes
B.went
C.go
D.going答案:B
解析:句子书面形式为过去时,所以B“went”正确。A.keys
B.bag
C.wallet
D.phone答案:A
解析:句子明确说“thelostitemwasherkeys”,所以选A。A.asked
B.told
C.said
D.told答案:A
解析:“askedhimtohanditback”符合语境,A正确。A.careful
B.carelessly
C.carefully
D.care答案:A
解析:根据“promisedtobemore…”,形容词需用“careful”构成表语。A.inside
B.in
C.into
D.at答案:B
解析:“bringherkeysinherbag”是固定搭配,选B。A.smiled
B.smiles
C.smiling
D.smiled答案:D
解析:句子是过去时,所以D“smiled”正确。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。The36.(educate)ofchildrenisveryimportant.Teachers37.(try)theirbesttohelptheirstudentslearnnew38.(skill).However,someparents39.(think)thathomeworkisnotnecessary.Theybelievethatstudents40.(spend)toomuchtimeonhomework41.(make)themtired.42.(Although)theymaynotagree,43.(study)isessentialtosuccess.44.(One)shouldpayattentiontothebalancebetweenstudyandrest.45.(If)possible,parents46.(should)encouragetheirchildrentodosomeoutdooractivities.答案:36.education
解析:此处需用名词作主语,determine的正确形式是“education”。答案:37.try
解析:主语为teachers,动词用原形“try”。答案:38.skills
解析:此处是复数形式,应为“skills”。答案:39.think
解析:主语是“someparents”,动词用原形“think”。答案:40.spend
解析:“studentsspend…”是正确的动词形式。答案:41.make
解析:空格前是“spend…timeonhomework…makethemtired”构成目的状语从句,“make”是正确的。答案:42.Although
解析:此处引导让步状语从句,用Although。答案:43.study
解析:此处是主语,填入“study”为动名词形式。答案:44.One
解析:此处为one的用法,单独使用表示泛指。答案:45.If
解析:引导条件句,填入“If”正确。答案:46.should
解析:此处是虚拟语气,用“should”表示建议。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。MynameisJohn.IliveinNewYork.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.47.Lastyear,IwasstudyinginBeijing.Itwasveryinterestingplace.48.Ihavemanyfriendsthere.49.Myfavoritesubjectismath.50.Iusuallydohomeworkbeforegoingtobed.51.IliketostudyEnglish.52.Mydreamistobeadoctor.53.Iplantoworkhardforit.Ithinkthateducationisveryimportant.54.Itcanhelpustoachieveourgoals.55.Let’sstudytogether.答案:47.wasstudying→studied
解析:根据时间状语“Lastyear”应为一般过去时,所以用studied。答案:48.veryinterestingplace→aninterestingplace
解析:在“very”前,需用冠词“an”。答案:49.have→had
解析:根据时间状语“Lastyear”,应为过去时,所以用“had”。答案:50.do→did
解析:句子用过去时,所以“did”正确。答案:51.like→likes
解析:主语是“I”,动词用第三人称单数形式li
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