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八年级上学期期末英语试题一、阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)A.atleastB.lookforC.lookforwardtoD.overandoveragainE.takeupThewintervacationiscoming.I'llmakesomeresolutions.Firstofall,Iwill1.anewhobbylikepainting.Ibelieveitcanplayaroleinmakingmemorecreative(有创造力的).Iwillalso2.somegoodbookstoread.Infact,readingcanmakemyknowledgericher.IplantopracticemyEnglishaslongasIhavefreetime.I'llpracticethedialogues3.untilIcanspeakthemwell.AndI'mquitesurethatI'llmakegreatimprovement.Atthesametime,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.I'llstaytherefor4.aweek.We'llhaveagreattimechattingandsharingstories.Imayevenlearntocooksometraditionaldishesfromthem.Ireally5.thewintervacationandbelieveitwillbeawonderfulandmeaningful.二、补全对话。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。A:Tina,areyoufreethisFridayevening?B:Sure!Helen.6.Whatdidyouhaveinmind?A:Whataboutgoingtothemovies?B:Great.Iliketowatchmoviesverymuch.A:7.B:Well,Ilikecartoonsbecausetheyarefunny.Whataboutyou?A:8.Butcanwewatchactionmovies,forIlikesomethingexciting?B:Sure.Wherecanwemeet?A:Let'smeetatthehalloftheWuxingCinema.B:OK.9.A:Aquarterlater,OK?B:Whynot?10.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.
A.Ican'twait.B.Idon'tmindthem.C.Ihavenoplansforit.D.Whenshouldwegetthere?E.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Longlongago,thecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel(争吵).Greensaid,"ClearlyIamthemost11..Iamthelifeandhope.Iamthecolorforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswould12.."Bluesaid,"Youonlythinkaboutthe13.,butthinkabouttheskyandthesea.Itisthewaterthatisthebasisoflife.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe14.."Yellowsaid,"Youareallso15..Ibringlaughter,funandwarmthintotheworld.Everytimeyoulookatasunflower,theworldstartsto16..Withoutme,therewouldbenofun."Orangeandredalsoquarreled.Theyquarreledlouderandlouder.Suddenly(突然)rainstartedto17.heavily.Thecolorsweresoscared.Therainspoke,"Youcolorsonlyknowfighting18..Don'tyouknowthatyouwereallspecialanddifferent?Now,joinhandswitheachother."Doing19.therainsaid,thecolorscameintoacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneverarainwashestheworld,arainbow20.inthesky,lettingusremembertoloveoneanother...11.A.comfortable B.important C.famous12.A.delete B.win C.die13.A.sun B.earth C.moon14.A.nothing B.something C.anyone15.A.common B.similar C.serious16.A.laugh B.reply C.prepare17.A.falldown B.pourdown C.turndown18.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves19.A.as B.like C.once20.A.happens B.hopes C.appears四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断正误(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)DothestudentsinClass4,Grade8performwellinourschool?Allofuswonderwhattheirfreetimeactivitiesordailyhabitsare.Sowedidasurveyabouttheirhabitsofhealthy,eatingandreadinglastweek.Herearetheresults.Bytheway,thereare17boysand23girlsintheclass.正确的写A,错误的写B。21.Thereare35percentofthestudentssleepinglessthansixhours.22.It'snecessaryfor12studentstoexercise.23.Mostofthestudentsusuallyeatvegetablesandfruit.24.Thegirlsinthisclasshavebetterhabitsthantheboys.25.MorethanhalfstudentsinClass4havegooddailyhabits.五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)Foodisveryimportantindifferentcultures,weareofteninterestedinwhatthetraditionalfoodsareandhowtocookthem.Buttoday,foodsafety(安全)becomesimportant.Whenwe'reaskedhowwecankeepfoodfreshandsafe,wemaythinkoffridge.Now,let'slearnhowtostorefoodrightinthefridge.Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingspacecanbedifferentfromshelftoshelf.Thehighertheshelfisthehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperatures.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforcheese,yogurtandeggs.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge.Youcanusethemtostoremeatandseafood.Mostfridgeshaveafreezerforkeepingthesethings,souseitifyouhaveone.Thefridgecanstopthebacteria(细菌)fromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Fruitandvegetablescanalsobeputatroomtemperature.Trytokeeptheminacool,dryanddarkplace,awayfromsunlight.Ifyoucutuporpeelthem,youshouldputtheminthefridge.Thetipsabovecanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfresh.Hopeyoucanfollowthemtoliveahealthylife.26.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveinthetext?A.Onlyone. B.Two. C.Three.27.WhichonemeanstheunderlinedwordBottominpara.2(第二段)?A.A B.B C.C28.Whichfoodcanbestoredinthefreezeraccordingtothetext?A.Yogurtandeggs. B.Meatandseafood. C.Fruitandvegetables.29.Whydoesthewriteradvisepeopletoputfoodrightinthefridge?A.Becauseitcankeepfoodfreshandsafe.B.Becauseallthefoodcan'tbeputatroomtemperature.C.Becausethefridgecankillthebacteriainlowtemperature.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtocareaboutfoodsafety?B.Howtostorefoodrightinthefridge?C.Howtofollowthetipstoliveahealthylife?六、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。agreeauntavailableeveryonehowinvitemanyquietlyreplyspendsweetwhatGraceandSarahweregoodfriendsatthesameschool.Gracewasbrightandpopular,whileSarahwas31.andaloneforherparentsdiedamonthago.Asthetermended,Gracegotane-mailfromAuntMeg.DearGrace,Iwantyou32.yoursummerholidayatmyhome.Mary,LouiseandLilyarecoming,too.Sothereisjustroomforone33.,andthatonemustbeyou.Yougirlscandojustasyoulike.Andwe'llhavepartieshappily.Love,AuntMegGracewashappytoacceptthe34..ButSarahplannedtoworkatabookstoreduringthesummervacationtogetmoneyforherstudy.GracethoughtSarahneededarest.ButSarah35.thatshehadnoplacetogo.Gracewantedtohelpher.ShewrotetoAuntMeg,tellingheraboutSarah'sstory.ShehopedAuntMegcouldacceptSarahtoherhouse.AuntMeg36..GracesaidtoSarah,"Iwon'tbe37.togotoAuntMeg'shome.Wouldyouliketogothereinstead(代替)?"Sarahsaidyeshappily.Summerendedquickly,andGracetooktwoe-mails.AuntMegwrote:"Iadopted(收养)Sarah.She'sthe38.girl,Ialwayswantadaughterlikeher."Sarahwrote:"Ihadagreattime.Guess39.?AuntMegwantedmetobeapartofherfamily.Ihaveanewhomenow!"Gracesmiled.Thatwasreallyagoodresultfor40..七、补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)根据短文内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。SpeakingoftopthingstodoinChengdu,hotpotisamust-try,especiallyforfoodies(吃货)wholikeeatinghotandspicyfood.Usually,peoplesitaroundthetable,adddifferentmeatsandvegetablestothehotpotandenjoyagoodtimetogether.41.PeopleinChengducallitChuanchuanHotpot.It'sspecialandalsoverypopularamongChengdupeople.ThebiggestdifferencebetweenChuanchuanandtraditionalhotpotisthatChuanchuanfoodsstuckonskewers(串成串)andcookedinthehotpot.42.AsoneofEightCuisines(菜肴)ofChina,SichuanCuisineisfamousathomeandothercountries.TastingtrueSichuanCuisineissurelyoneofthetopthingstodoinChengdu.43.Forthosewhoreallylovesspicyfood,Chengduwillbeagreatplace.MaPoTofu,KungPaoChickenandSlicedBeefinHotChiliOilarepopulardishes.However,aftereatingspicyfood,somefreshfruitoryogurtwillmakeyoufeelmorecomfortable.44.Soifyoulikeeating,don'tmissthedeliciouslocalsnacks.WalkingaroundKuanzaiAlleyandJinliStreettoeatthelocalspecialtiesisoneofthebestthingstodoinChengdu.YoucanfindallthelocalsnacksinthesetwoplacessuchasLai'sGlutinousRiceBall,LongWontonaswellasDanDanNoodles.45.Becausetherearesomeattractiveboutiques(精品店)andnicebars(酒吧).A.There'sasimilarone.B.Itisfamousforitsspicy,hotflavor(口味).C.Chengduhasthebestenvironmentforafoodie.D.Youcandosomecookingandbuysomenoodleshome.E.What'smore,theyaregoodplacestoenjoythenightlife.F.IfyouvisitChengdu,theyarethetopthingsyoucan'tmiss.八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。ThefirstpandastotheUSinmorethan20yearsarrivedattheSanDiegoZooinCaliforniainlateJuneandattheNationalZooinWashington,DC,inOctober,2024.Thepandascomefromtheirhome—Chengdu,Sichuan.Peopleknowthatthepandaswereingreatdangerinthepast.Butnowthesituationhasimproved.Althoughtherearefewerthan1,900livinginthewild(野外),thenumberofthepandasislarger.Americansreallylovetoseethesecuteanimals,sotheythankChineseandtheirhardworkverymuch.GiantpandasYunChuan,a5-year-oldmale,andXinBao,a4-year-oldfemale,arelivingintheSanDiegoZoo'snewPandaRidgehabitat(栖息地).TheymadetheirfirstshowinAugust.YunChuanloves"climbingtrees,"zooworkersaid,whileXinBaocanberecognized(识别)byher"large,roundfaceandbig,fluffyears."TheNationalZooispreparingitsgiantpandasBaoLi,amale,andQingBao,afemale,fortheirfirstshowinJanuary2025.Theworkersaidtheyarehelpingthe3-year-oldsliveintheirnewhomebyteachingthemthezoo'sdailylives.46.HowmanypandasdidChinasendtotheUSin2024?47.WhatdoesXinBaolooklike?48.HowoldisBaoLi?49.WhendidthepandasbeforeYunChuanarriveinAmericalasttime?50.WhatisChinesehardworkforpandas?九、书面表达(计10分)51.你校英语社团就"Howdoyouthinkarobotwillhelpstudentswithschoolworkinthefuture?"这一话题征集文稿。请根据以下图示写一篇短文投稿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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