2025-2026年苏教版八年级英语上册期末试题库(附含参考答案)_第1页
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2026年苏教版八年级英语上册期末试题库(附含参考答案)考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

对话1:

M:Wheredidyougoonvacation?

W:Iwenttothecountryside.

问题:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thecity

B.Thecountryside

C.Thebeach对话2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

问题:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek对话3:

M:Whoistaller,TomorJack?

W:TomistallerthanJack.

问题:Whoistaller?

A.Tom

B.Jack

C.Both对话4:

M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?

W:Ithinktheoneneartheschoolisthebest.

问题:Whichmovietheateristhebestaccordingtothewoman?

A.Theoneneartheschool

B.Theonenearthepark

C.Theonenearthehospital对话5:

M:Doyouwanttowatchagameshowtonight?

W:No,Iprefertowatchatalkshow.

问题:Whatkindofshowdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Agameshow

B.Atalkshow

C.Asportsshow2、听长对话选答案(10分)

听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有若干问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。对话A:

M:Hey,Lucy,didyougoonvacation?

W:Yes,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.

M:Thatsoundsfun.Howlongwereyouthere?

W:Westayedthereforaweek.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Wevisitedthebeaches,wentshopping,andhadagreattime.

问题1:WheredidLucygoonvacation?

A.Shanghai

B.Hainan

C.Beijing

问题2:HowlongdidLucystaythere?

A.Twodays

B.Aweek

C.Onemonth

问题3:WhatdidLucydoinHainan?

A.Wenttothebeachanddidsomeshopping

B.Watchedamovie

C.Visitedrelatives对话B:

M:Hey,Sarah,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

M:That’snice.Whatdoyouthinkofyourgrandmother’shouse?

W:It’sabitold,butIlikeitverymuch.

M:Doyouoftengothere?

W:Notveryoften,butIgothereonceamonth.

问题4:WhatisSarahgoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotothemall

B.Visithergrandparents

C.Watchamovie

问题5:HowoftendoesSarahgotohergrandparents’house?

A.Everyweek

B.Onceamonth

C.Never3、听短文填空(10分)

听一篇短文,填空每空一词。

Iwenttothebeachlastsummer.ImetmyfriendLilythere.Shesaidshewantedtogotothemoviesbecauseitwasthebestplacetowatchfilms.ButIpreferredtoreadabookinthesun.Intheend,webothhadagoodtime.Thatwasanunforgettablevacation.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Iwanttoworkinatechcompanyandmakesomethingusefulforpeople.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:

1.I______tothebeachlastsummer.

2.Imetmy______Lilythere.

3.Shesaidshewantedtogotothe______.

4.ButIpreferredtoreadabookinthe______.

5.Intheend,webothhadagood______.

6.Thatwasanunforgettable______.

7.I’mgoingtostudycomputer______inthefuture.

8.Iwanttoworkinatech______andmakesomethinguseful.二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

选择正确答案填空。—Where______yougoonvacation?

—I______tothecountryside.

A.did;went

B.do;go

C.went;went—Howoften______youexercise?

—I______exercisethreetimesaweek.

A.do;do

B.do;do

C.do;usually—Whichisthe______movietheater?

—Theoneneartheschool.

A.better

B.best

C.good—I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

—Yes,sheis______thanyou.

A.lessoutgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.themostoutgoing—Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

—No,Iprefer______atalkshow.

A.towatch

B.watching

C.watch—I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

—That______agoodidea.

A.is

B.was

C.are—What’sthematter?

—Ihaveaheadache.I______rest.

A.should

B.could

C.would—Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

—I______theymightbeangry.

A.think

B.thought

C.thinking—Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

—Sure,I______.

A.can

B.could

C.will—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?

—I______awalkinthepark.

A.took

B.wastaking

C.take—I’mgoingtolearnEnglish.

—Thatsounds______.

A.good

B.well

C.better—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

—I______myhomeworkandwatchedamovie.

A.did

B.wasdoing

C.diddoing—Sheisthetallestintheclass.

—Yes,sheis______thananyoneelse.

A.taller

B.thetallest

C.tallest—I’mgoingtobeadoctor.

—That’sa______job.

A.important

B.important

C.moreimportant—Whydon’tyouhelpyourparentswiththehousework?

—Iwouldliketo,butI’mtoobusy.

—You______helpthem.

A.should

B.could

C.will5、完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案填空。Lastsummer,Itookatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wewenttherebybusandarrivedinthemorning.Theweatherwasquitenice,sowedecidedtogohiking.Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme,sohewantedtowalkfaster.Itriedtokeepupwithhim,butIwastired.Wehadapicnicintheafternoonandthenrested.Intheevening,wewatchedafilmatthebestmovietheater.IthinkitwasthemostrelaxingvacationIhaveeverhad.Lastsummer,Itookatriptothe______withmyfamily.

A.city

B.mountains

C.parkWewentthereby______.

A.plane

B.bus

C.trainTheweatherwasquite______,sowedecidedtogohiking.

A.hot

B.nice

C.coldMybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme,sohewantedtowalk______.

A.slower

B.faster

C.moreslowlyItriedtokeepupwithhim,butIwas______.

A.happy

B.tired

C.busyWehadapicnicinthe______.

A.morning

B.afternoon

C.eveningThenwerested.

A.andthen

B.and

C.thenWewatchedafilmatthe______movietheater.

A.best

B.good

C.betterIthinkitwasthemostrelaxingvacationIhaveeverhad.

A.have

B.had

C.has三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)

阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。AlotofpeopleliketowatchTV.Somewatchsitcoms,otherswatchsports.Iliketowatchdocumentaries.Theyareinterestingandeducational.Ioftenwatchthemafterdinner.Ithinktheyhelpuslearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Thepassageisabout______.

A.TVprograms

B.exercise

C.vacationWhatkindofprogramsdoesthewriterliketowatch?

A.Sitcoms

B.Sports

C.DocumentariesWhendoesthewriterusuallywatchdocumentaries?

A.Inthemorning

B.Afterdinner

C.AtnightThewriterthinksdocumentariesare______.

A.boring

B.interestingandeducational

C.funnyWhatdodocumentarieshelpuslearnabout?

A.History

B.Differentplacesandcultures

C.Sports7、任务型阅读(10分)

根据短文内容完成表格。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ibelieveit’saveryusefulsubject.Itcanhelpusdomanythings,likesendingemails,watchingvideos,andplayinggames.IwanttobecomeaprogrammerbecauseIlikesolvingproblems.I’malsointerestedinmakingapps.Inthefuture,Ihopetoworkinatechcompany.Ithinkthisisthebestjobforme.SubjectBeliefAbilitytodoGoalInterestFuturejobComputerscienceIt’suseful.Sendingemails,watchingvideos,playinggames.BecomeaprogrammerSolvingproblems.Workinatechcompany.8、信息匹配(10分)

阅读以下短文,选出与各题相对应的选项。A.IwatchTVeveryday.

B.Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.

C.Iwanttobeadoctor.

D.Ishouldrest.

E.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

F.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?

A.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

B.Iwanttobeadoctor.WhatkindofTVshowdoyoulike?

A.IwatchTVeveryday.

B.Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.Doyouthinkyoushouldrest?

A.Ishouldrest.

B.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatcanyoudotohelpothers?

A.IwatchTVeveryday.

B.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatdoesthewriterplantostudy?

A.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

B.Iwanttobeadoctor.四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)

根据中文提示,拼写正确的英文单词。

1.采取行动→takeaction

2.疾病→illness

3.电脑科学→computerscience

4.山区→mountains

5.有意图→haveplans10、句子翻译(10分)

将下列句子翻译成英文。

1.我打算学习计算机科学。

→I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.你觉得哪个电影院最好?

→Whichmovietheaterdoyouthinkisthebest?我更外向。

→I’mmoreoutgoing.你多久锻炼一次?

→Howoftendoyouexercise?你应该多休息。

→Youshouldrestmore.11、书面表达(10分)

以”MyFutureJob”为题,写一段文字描述你将来想做什么职业及理由。要求不少于50词。答案及解析一、听力部分

答案:

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.B解析:

1.Thewomanwenttothecountryside,sotheanswerisB.

2.Thewomanexercisesthreetimesaweek,sotheanswerisC.

3.TheanswerisA,becausethequestionisaskingwhoistaller,andTomistheanswer.

4.TheanswerisB,becausethewomansaidtheoneneartheschoolisthebest.

5.Thewomanpreferstowatchatalkshow,sotheanswerisB.

6.TheanswerisA,becauseshesaidshewenttothebeach.

7.TheanswerisB,becausethewomansaidshethoughtitwasthemostrelaxingvacation.

8.TheanswerisA,becausethesentencesaysshewenttothecountryside.

9.TheanswerisA,becausethesentencesaysI’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

10.TheanswerisB,becausethesentencesaysI’mgoingtodosomethingusefulforpeople.二、基础知识运用

答案:

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.A解析:

1.一般过去时,did和went都是过去时态,正确。

2.Howoftendoyouexercise是一般现在时,通常用一般现在时,选项A正确。

3.best是形容词最高级,符合句意。

4.moreoutgoing是形容词比较级,符合句意。

5.tired是形容词,表示累了,正确。

6.after是介词,表示在晚饭后,正确。

7.mostrelaxing是形容词最高级,正确。

8.thebestjob是形容词最高级,正确。

9.should是情态动词,表示建议,正确。

10.could是情态动词,表示请求,正确。

11.haveplans是固定搭配,表示有计划,正确。

12.generalnow,exercisethreetimesaweek是常见表达,正确。

13.themostrelaxing是最高级,正确。

14.goingto是一般将来时,正确。

15.should是情态动词,表示建议,正确。三、阅读理解

答案:

6.1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B解析:

1.短文讲的是去山区的旅行,所以B正确。

2.喜欢纪录片,所以B正确。

3.晚饭后,所以B正确。

4.有趣且有教育意义,所以B正确。

5.不同的地区和文化,所以B正确。答案:

A

B

A

B

A解析:

1.文中提到“Computerscience”,所以A正确。

2.文

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