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2026年苏教版八年级英语上册期末试题库(附含参考答案)考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
对话1:
M:Wheredidyougoonvacation?
W:Iwenttothecountryside.
问题:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Thecity
B.Thecountryside
C.Thebeach对话2:
M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.
问题:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek对话3:
M:Whoistaller,TomorJack?
W:TomistallerthanJack.
问题:Whoistaller?
A.Tom
B.Jack
C.Both对话4:
M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?
W:Ithinktheoneneartheschoolisthebest.
问题:Whichmovietheateristhebestaccordingtothewoman?
A.Theoneneartheschool
B.Theonenearthepark
C.Theonenearthehospital对话5:
M:Doyouwanttowatchagameshowtonight?
W:No,Iprefertowatchatalkshow.
问题:Whatkindofshowdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Agameshow
B.Atalkshow
C.Asportsshow2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有若干问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。对话A:
M:Hey,Lucy,didyougoonvacation?
W:Yes,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.
M:Thatsoundsfun.Howlongwereyouthere?
W:Westayedthereforaweek.
M:Whatdidyoudothere?
W:Wevisitedthebeaches,wentshopping,andhadagreattime.
问题1:WheredidLucygoonvacation?
A.Shanghai
B.Hainan
C.Beijing
问题2:HowlongdidLucystaythere?
A.Twodays
B.Aweek
C.Onemonth
问题3:WhatdidLucydoinHainan?
A.Wenttothebeachanddidsomeshopping
B.Watchedamovie
C.Visitedrelatives对话B:
M:Hey,Sarah,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?
W:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.
M:That’snice.Whatdoyouthinkofyourgrandmother’shouse?
W:It’sabitold,butIlikeitverymuch.
M:Doyouoftengothere?
W:Notveryoften,butIgothereonceamonth.
问题4:WhatisSarahgoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gotothemall
B.Visithergrandparents
C.Watchamovie
问题5:HowoftendoesSarahgotohergrandparents’house?
A.Everyweek
B.Onceamonth
C.Never3、听短文填空(10分)
听一篇短文,填空每空一词。
Iwenttothebeachlastsummer.ImetmyfriendLilythere.Shesaidshewantedtogotothemoviesbecauseitwasthebestplacetowatchfilms.ButIpreferredtoreadabookinthesun.Intheend,webothhadagoodtime.Thatwasanunforgettablevacation.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Iwanttoworkinatechcompanyandmakesomethingusefulforpeople.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:
1.I______tothebeachlastsummer.
2.Imetmy______Lilythere.
3.Shesaidshewantedtogotothe______.
4.ButIpreferredtoreadabookinthe______.
5.Intheend,webothhadagood______.
6.Thatwasanunforgettable______.
7.I’mgoingtostudycomputer______inthefuture.
8.Iwanttoworkinatech______andmakesomethinguseful.二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择正确答案填空。—Where______yougoonvacation?
—I______tothecountryside.
A.did;went
B.do;go
C.went;went—Howoften______youexercise?
—I______exercisethreetimesaweek.
A.do;do
B.do;do
C.do;usually—Whichisthe______movietheater?
—Theoneneartheschool.
A.better
B.best
C.good—I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
—Yes,sheis______thanyou.
A.lessoutgoing
B.moreoutgoing
C.themostoutgoing—Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?
—No,Iprefer______atalkshow.
A.towatch
B.watching
C.watch—I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
—That______agoodidea.
A.is
B.was
C.are—What’sthematter?
—Ihaveaheadache.I______rest.
A.should
B.could
C.would—Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
—I______theymightbeangry.
A.think
B.thought
C.thinking—Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
—Sure,I______.
A.can
B.could
C.will—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?
—I______awalkinthepark.
A.took
B.wastaking
C.take—I’mgoingtolearnEnglish.
—Thatsounds______.
A.good
B.well
C.better—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
—I______myhomeworkandwatchedamovie.
A.did
B.wasdoing
C.diddoing—Sheisthetallestintheclass.
—Yes,sheis______thananyoneelse.
A.taller
B.thetallest
C.tallest—I’mgoingtobeadoctor.
—That’sa______job.
A.important
B.important
C.moreimportant—Whydon’tyouhelpyourparentswiththehousework?
—Iwouldliketo,butI’mtoobusy.
—You______helpthem.
A.should
B.could
C.will5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案填空。Lastsummer,Itookatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wewenttherebybusandarrivedinthemorning.Theweatherwasquitenice,sowedecidedtogohiking.Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme,sohewantedtowalkfaster.Itriedtokeepupwithhim,butIwastired.Wehadapicnicintheafternoonandthenrested.Intheevening,wewatchedafilmatthebestmovietheater.IthinkitwasthemostrelaxingvacationIhaveeverhad.Lastsummer,Itookatriptothe______withmyfamily.
A.city
B.mountains
C.parkWewentthereby______.
A.plane
B.bus
C.trainTheweatherwasquite______,sowedecidedtogohiking.
A.hot
B.nice
C.coldMybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme,sohewantedtowalk______.
A.slower
B.faster
C.moreslowlyItriedtokeepupwithhim,butIwas______.
A.happy
B.tired
C.busyWehadapicnicinthe______.
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.eveningThenwerested.
A.andthen
B.and
C.thenWewatchedafilmatthe______movietheater.
A.best
B.good
C.betterIthinkitwasthemostrelaxingvacationIhaveeverhad.
A.have
B.had
C.has三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。AlotofpeopleliketowatchTV.Somewatchsitcoms,otherswatchsports.Iliketowatchdocumentaries.Theyareinterestingandeducational.Ioftenwatchthemafterdinner.Ithinktheyhelpuslearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Thepassageisabout______.
A.TVprograms
B.exercise
C.vacationWhatkindofprogramsdoesthewriterliketowatch?
A.Sitcoms
B.Sports
C.DocumentariesWhendoesthewriterusuallywatchdocumentaries?
A.Inthemorning
B.Afterdinner
C.AtnightThewriterthinksdocumentariesare______.
A.boring
B.interestingandeducational
C.funnyWhatdodocumentarieshelpuslearnabout?
A.History
B.Differentplacesandcultures
C.Sports7、任务型阅读(10分)
根据短文内容完成表格。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ibelieveit’saveryusefulsubject.Itcanhelpusdomanythings,likesendingemails,watchingvideos,andplayinggames.IwanttobecomeaprogrammerbecauseIlikesolvingproblems.I’malsointerestedinmakingapps.Inthefuture,Ihopetoworkinatechcompany.Ithinkthisisthebestjobforme.SubjectBeliefAbilitytodoGoalInterestFuturejobComputerscienceIt’suseful.Sendingemails,watchingvideos,playinggames.BecomeaprogrammerSolvingproblems.Workinatechcompany.8、信息匹配(10分)
阅读以下短文,选出与各题相对应的选项。A.IwatchTVeveryday.
B.Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.
C.Iwanttobeadoctor.
D.Ishouldrest.
E.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
F.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?
A.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
B.Iwanttobeadoctor.WhatkindofTVshowdoyoulike?
A.IwatchTVeveryday.
B.Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.Doyouthinkyoushouldrest?
A.Ishouldrest.
B.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
A.IwatchTVeveryday.
B.Icanhelpcleanupthepark.Whatdoesthewriterplantostudy?
A.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
B.Iwanttobeadoctor.四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据中文提示,拼写正确的英文单词。
1.采取行动→takeaction
2.疾病→illness
3.电脑科学→computerscience
4.山区→mountains
5.有意图→haveplans10、句子翻译(10分)
将下列句子翻译成英文。
1.我打算学习计算机科学。
→I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.你觉得哪个电影院最好?
→Whichmovietheaterdoyouthinkisthebest?我更外向。
→I’mmoreoutgoing.你多久锻炼一次?
→Howoftendoyouexercise?你应该多休息。
→Youshouldrestmore.11、书面表达(10分)
以”MyFutureJob”为题,写一段文字描述你将来想做什么职业及理由。要求不少于50词。答案及解析一、听力部分
答案:
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.B解析:
1.Thewomanwenttothecountryside,sotheanswerisB.
2.Thewomanexercisesthreetimesaweek,sotheanswerisC.
3.TheanswerisA,becausethequestionisaskingwhoistaller,andTomistheanswer.
4.TheanswerisB,becausethewomansaidtheoneneartheschoolisthebest.
5.Thewomanpreferstowatchatalkshow,sotheanswerisB.
6.TheanswerisA,becauseshesaidshewenttothebeach.
7.TheanswerisB,becausethewomansaidshethoughtitwasthemostrelaxingvacation.
8.TheanswerisA,becausethesentencesaysshewenttothecountryside.
9.TheanswerisA,becausethesentencesaysI’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
10.TheanswerisB,becausethesentencesaysI’mgoingtodosomethingusefulforpeople.二、基础知识运用
答案:
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.A解析:
1.一般过去时,did和went都是过去时态,正确。
2.Howoftendoyouexercise是一般现在时,通常用一般现在时,选项A正确。
3.best是形容词最高级,符合句意。
4.moreoutgoing是形容词比较级,符合句意。
5.tired是形容词,表示累了,正确。
6.after是介词,表示在晚饭后,正确。
7.mostrelaxing是形容词最高级,正确。
8.thebestjob是形容词最高级,正确。
9.should是情态动词,表示建议,正确。
10.could是情态动词,表示请求,正确。
11.haveplans是固定搭配,表示有计划,正确。
12.generalnow,exercisethreetimesaweek是常见表达,正确。
13.themostrelaxing是最高级,正确。
14.goingto是一般将来时,正确。
15.should是情态动词,表示建议,正确。三、阅读理解
答案:
6.1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B解析:
1.短文讲的是去山区的旅行,所以B正确。
2.喜欢纪录片,所以B正确。
3.晚饭后,所以B正确。
4.有趣且有教育意义,所以B正确。
5.不同的地区和文化,所以B正确。答案:
A
B
A
B
A解析:
1.文中提到“Computerscience”,所以A正确。
2.文
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