26春人教英语八年级下册 Unit 1（Time to Relax）语法

春人教英语八年级下册

Unit1（TimetoRelax）语法Day1

动词不定式一、单句改错（每题有1处错误，找出并改正，30分）1.Hehopejointheschoolprogrammingclub.

错误：__________

改正：__________2.Mymothertoldmedon’twatchtoomuchTV.

错误：__________

改正：__________3.Theyplangohikingthisweekend.

错误：__________

改正：__________4.Iwantlearningtoplaytheguitarfromyou.错误：__________

改正：__________5.Shedecidednotbeing

lateagain,butsheforgot.错误：__________

改正：__________6.Theteacheraskedusfinishourhomeworkontime.错误：__________

改正：__________7.Weneedpracticemore

improving

ourcalligraphy.错误：__________

改正：__________8.Herefusedhelphislittlesisterwithhermath.错误：__________

改正：__________9.IliketolisteningtomusicwhenI’mfree.错误：__________

改正：__________10.Theypromisedtonotmaking

thesamemistake.错误：__________

改正：__________11.Shewantsherfatherbuyheranewpostcardalbum.错误：__________

改正：__________12.WegotothegymtoexercisingeverySaturday.错误：__________

改正：__________13.Myfriendadvisedmetonotgiveupmyhobby.错误：__________

改正：__________14.Hetaughtmedrawpictureswithwatercolors.错误：__________

改正：__________15.Ineedprepared

theexamnextweek.错误：__________

改正：__________（提示：缺少介词）16.Theyagreedhelpusorganizetheartshow.错误：__________

改正：__________17.Shelikescollectstampsfromdifferentcountries.错误：__________

改正：__________18.Theinstructortoldusbecarefulwheniceskating.错误：__________

改正：__________19.IhopevisittheMogaoCaveswithmyparents.错误：__________

改正：__________20.Hedecidedtakinguppaintingbecausehelikesit.错误：__________

改正：__________21.Myfatherhelpedmetofixingmybrokenbike.错误：__________

改正：__________22.Weplantohavingapicnicinthepark.错误：__________

改正：__________23.Shetoldmewaitforherattheschoolgate.错误：__________

改正：__________24.Iwanttolearnhowplaytheflute.错误：__________

改正：__________（提示：疑问词+不定式结构）25.Theyneedtonotworryabouttheresult.错误：__________

改正：__________26.Helovesreadbooksaboutadventures.错误：__________

改正：__________27.Thedoctoradvisedherdrinkmorehotwater.错误：__________

改正：__________28.IlikewritepoemswhenIfeelhappy.错误：__________

改正：__________29.Theydecidedtonotgooutbecauseoftherain.错误：__________

改正：__________30.ShewantslearnspeakEnglishwell.错误：__________

改正：__________二、单项选择（40分）1.Weneed____________moretimetopracticecalligraphy.（）A.spendB.tospend

C.spending

D.spent2.Myfathertaughtme____________theguitarwhenIwas10.（）A.playB.playing

C.toplay

D.played3.Shedecided____________upskiingbecauseit’stoodifficult.（）A.giveB.togive

C.giving

D.gave4.Theinstructortoldus____________beafraidoffalling.（）A.nottoB.don’t

C.not

D.tonot5.It’simportant____________balancedbetweenworkandrest.（）A.keepB.keeping

C.tokeep

D.kept6.Lucawants____________amobileapptohelppeoplelearnItalian.（）A.makeB.tomake

C.making

D.made7.Mymotherencouragedme______myfearofwater.（）A.overcomeB.overcoming

C.toovercome

D.overcame8.Doyouknowhow____________thiscomputerprogram?（）A.useB.using

C.touse

D.used9.Theyplan____________onapicnicthisweekendtorelax.（）A.goB.togo

C.going

D.went10.Mayaloves__________________postcardsbecausetheyhelpherlearnaboutdifferentplaces.（

）A.collectB.collecting

C.tocollect

D.collected三、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分）1.Ihope____________(join)theschoolartclubnextterm.2.Hepromised____________(notbe)lateforthemeetingagain.3.Mysisterlikes____________(draw)picturesinherfreetime.4.Theteacheraskedus____________(read)thestorycarefully.5.Weneed____________(prepare)fortheexamthisweekend.6.Shewants____________(learn)howtoplaytheflutefromheruncle.7.Theydecided____________(go)hikinginthemountainsnextSunday.8.Myparentstoldme____________(notpush)myselftoohard.9.It’sfun____________(chat)withfriendsaboutourhobbies.10.Herefused____________(give)uphisdreamofbecomingaprogrammer.二、单项选择（40分）1.Weneed____________moretimetopracticecalligraphy.（）A.spendB.tospend

C.spending

D.spent2.Myfathertaughtme____________theguitarwhenIwas10.（）A.playB.playing

C.toplay

D.played3.Shedecided____________upskiingbecauseit’stoodifficult.（）A.giveB.togive

C.giving

D.gave4.Theinstructortoldus____________beafraidoffalling.（）A.nottoB.don’t

C.not

D.tonot5.It’simportant____________balancedbetweenworkandrest.（）A.keepB.keeping

C.tokeep

D.kept6.Lucawants____________amobileapptohelppeoplelearnItalian.（）A.makeB.tomake

C.making

D.made7.Mymotherencouragedme____________myfearofwater.（）A.overcomeB.overcoming

C.toovercome

D.overcame8.Doyouknowhow____________thiscomputerprogram?（）A.useB.using

C.touse

D.used9.Theyplan____________onapicnicthisweekendtorelax.（）A.goB.togo

C.going

D.went10.Mayaloves____________postcardsbecausetheyhelpherlearnaboutdifferentplaces.（）A.collectB.collecting

C.tocollect

D.collected三、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分）1.Ihope____________(join)theschoolartclubnextterm.2.Hepromised____________(notbe)lateforthemeetingagain.3.Mysisterlikes____________(draw)picturesinherfreetime.4.Theteacheraskedus____________(read)thestorycarefully.5.Weneed____________(prepare)fortheexamthisweekend.6.Shewants____________(learn)howtoplaytheflutefromheruncle.7.Theydecided____________(go)hikinginthemountainsnextSunday.8.Myparentstoldme____________(notpush)myselftoohard.9.It’sfun____________(chat)withfriendsaboutourhobbies.10.Herefused____________(give)uphisdreamofbecomingaprogrammer.Day2

动词不定式（功能辨析）一、判断下列句中不定式的功能，填“宾语”“目的状语”或“宾语补足语”（30分）1.Shewantstolearncalligraphy.—____________2.Wegototheparktorelaxonweekends.—____________3.Myteachertoldmetopracticemore.—____________4.Heboughtanewpentowritepoems.—____________5.Iliketolistentomusicafterschool.—____________6.Theyinvitedmetojointheirhikinggroup.—____________7.Shegetsupearlytocatchthefirstbus.—____________8.Weneedtofinishourhomeworkfirst.—____________9.Thecoachencouragedustokeeptrying.—____________10.Hesavedmoneytobuyanewguitar.—____________11.IhopetovisittheMogaoCavessomeday.—____________12.Theywenttothelibrarytoborrowbooks.—____________13.Myfriendaskedmetohelphimwithprogramming.—____________14.ShelearnsEnglishtomakemorefriends.—____________15.Weplantohaveapicnicnextmonth.—____________16.Hetaughthislittlebrothertoflyakite.—____________17.Iboughtsomepapertodrawpictures.—____________18.Theydecidedtotakeupanewhobby.—____________19.Thedoctoradvisedhertodrinkmorewater.—____________20.Wewenttothesportscentertoplaytennis.—____________21.Iwanttowatchakungfumovietonight.—____________22.Shemadeacardtothankherteacher.—____________23.Myfatherhelpedmetofixmybike.—____________24.TheypracticespeakingEnglishtoimprovetheirskills.—____________25.Ineedtobuysomeinkformycalligraphy.—____________26.Shetoldmetowaitforheratthegate.—____________27.Weplantedtreestomakeourcitygreener.—____________28.Helikestocollectpostcardsfromdifferentcountries.—____________29.Theinstructortoldustobecarefulwhenskating.—____________30.Iwriteadiarytorecordmydailylife.—____________二、单项选择（40分）1.Heworkshard____________getgoodgrades.（）A.inordertoB.sothat

C.because

D.since2.Mymotheraskedme____________thedishesafterdinner.（）A.washB.towash

C.washing

D.washed3.Theywenttothemuseum____________learnabouthistory.（）A.forB.in

C.to

D.with4.Ifounditinteresting____________aboutdifferentcultures.（）A.learnB.learning

C.tolearn

D.learned5.Thelittlegirlwantsherparents____________heranewdoll.（）A.buyB.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought6.Weneed____________quietinthelibrary.（）A.keepB.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept7.Shewenttothestore____________somemilk.（）A.buyB.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought8.Theteacherencouragedthestudents____________theirownideas.（）A.expressB.toexpress

C.expressing

D.expressed9.Hesavedenoughmoney____________anewcomputer.（）A.buyB.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought10.Idon’tknowhow____________thismathproblem.（）A.solveB.solving

C.tosolve

D.solved三、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分）1.Sheusesherphone____________(listen)tomusic.2.Mybrotheraskedme____________(help)himwithhishomework.3.Wegotothegym____________(exercise)everyweekend.4.Hewantshisfriends____________(join)hisprogrammingclub.5.Ineed____________(finish)thisreportbeforeFriday.6.Theywenttothecountryside____________(enjoy)freshair.7.Theteachertoldus____________(read)thetextaloud.8.Sheboughtanewdress____________(wear)totheparty.9.Ihope____________(travel)toIndiasomeday.10.Hepracticeseveryday____________(improve)hisguitarskills.Day3

动词不定式（综合运用）一、用“疑问词+不定式”结构完成句子（30分）1.Idon’tknow____________(how/learn)toplaytheflute.2.Sheaskedme____________(where/buy)goodcalligraphypaper.3.Theyarediscussing____________(what/do)thisweekend.4.Hedoesn’tknow____________(when/start)theproject.5.Weneedtodecide____________(which/choose)forourhobby.6.Shetaughtme____________(how/use)thenewsoftware.7.Ican’tremember____________(what/say)atthemeeting.8.Theyaretalkingabout____________(how/improve)theirEnglish.9.Hedoesn’tknow____________(who/ask)forhelp.10.Weneedtofigureout____________(how/balance)studyandhobbies.11.Shetoldme____________(where/find)thebestcoffee.12.Idon’tknow____________(how/fix)mybrokenbike.13.Theyareplanning____________(when/visit)theMogaoCaves.14.Heaskedme____________(what/bring)totheparty.15.Weneedtolearn____________(how/stay)healthy.16.Shedoesn’tknow____________(which/read)first.17.Ican’tdecide____________(how/spend)myholiday.18.Theyaretalkingabout____________(who/invite)totheconcert.19.Hetaughtme____________(how/cook)Italianfood.20.Idon’tknow____________(when/finish)thework.21.Sheaskedme____________(where/get)thebook.22.Weneedtodecide____________(what/eat)fordinner.23.Hedoesn’tknow____________(how/play)thisgame.24.Theyareplanning____________(how/go)totheairport.25.Ican’tremember____________(how/get)toyourhouse.26.Shetoldme____________(what/do)incaseofemergency.27.Weneedtolearn____________(how/communicate)withothers.28.Heaskedme____________(which/take)tothestation.29.Idon’tknow____________(how/make)apostcard.30.Theyarediscussing____________(when/hold)themeeting.二、单项选择（40分）1.Canyoutellme____________gettotheartmuseum?（）A.howtoB.whatto

C.whento

D.whereto2.Shedoesn’tknow____________dresstoweartotheparty.（）A.howB.what

C.which

D.who3.Weneedtodecide____________startourhikingtrip.（）A.whentoB.howto

C.whatto

D.whereto4.Hetaughtme____________usethecamera.（）A.howtoB.whatto

C.whento

D.whyto5.Ican’tremember____________buytheink.（）A.wheretoB.howto

C.whatto

D.whento6.Theyaretalkingabout____________invitetotheirbirthdayparty.（）A.howtoB.whoto

C.whatto

D.whereto7.Sheaskedme____________helpherwithprogramming.（）A.iftoB.whetherto

C.to

D.howto8.Weneedtolea