2025-2026学年重庆市涪陵第一中学校高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025-2026学年重庆市涪陵第一中学校高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.HavedinnerwithMike.B.Gooutwithherparents.C.Stayathomewithherbrother.2.Howdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherfamily?A.Bymakingphonecalls.B.Bysendingpostcards.C.ByusingtheInternet.3.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Greentea.B.Orangejuice.C.Hotchocolate.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Movesomeboxes.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Driveacar.5.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Totakeoutinsurance.B.Todescribehisillness.C.Tomakeanappointment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inapostoffice.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Postsomepapers.B.Findafaxmachine.C.Godownstairs.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthemanmostprobablylosehisphone?A.Ontheunderground.B.Inabank.C.Inarestaurant.9.Whatwillthemandobeforefiveo’clock?A.Buyanewphone.B.Makeacalltothewoman.C.Meetthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthewomanbookthemovietickets?A.OntheInternet.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Onthephone.11.WhendidthespeakersplantomeettheSmithsatfirst?A.At11:30.B.At12:00.C.At2:00.12.Whatwillthewomanhopetodoonthewaybackhome?A.Orderabook.B.Pickupthetickets.C.MeetwiththeSmiths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLucy’stakingflyinglessons?A.Inspiring.B.Surprising.C.Exciting.14WhatisLucy?A.Apilot.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Teachinacollege.B.Startherownrestaurant.C.TeachanItaliancookingclass.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Auniversitystudent.C.Anewsreporter.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofEnglishlistening?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?A.Practicinglisteningmoreafterclass.B.Tryingtounderstandeverywordwhenlistening.C.Listeningtopopsongswithoutreadingthewords.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HowtounderstandEnglishteachersbetter.B.HowtofindinterestingEnglishmaterials.C.HowtoimproveyourlisteninginEnglish.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHeritagesitesareuniversallyconsideredastheplaceswhereyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofhumandevelopmentandsocialevolution.Therefore,ifyouhaveakeeninterestinmeetingyourcuriosityaboutit,thefollowingontheUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListwillbeamust-checklistforyou.DinosaurProvincialPark,CanadaTheparkisbestknownforitsextensivefossilbeds,withinwhich35speciesofdinosaursfromabout100to65millionyearsagohavebeenidentified.Therearealsofossilizedremainsoffish,reptiles,andamphibians.TheareawaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1979.SalongaNationalPark,CongoThisisthelargestreserveinCongo,coveringmorethan14,000squaremiles.Theparkwasestablishedin1970.Thethickforestprovideshabitatsforvariousanimalslikeparrots,elephantsandmonkeys.Parkvisitorsobservetheanimalsfrommotorizedriverboats.TheparkwasenteredintothelistofUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesin1984.Hadrian’sWall,EnglandThisisaRomanbarrierthatguardedtheborderofBritain.Hadrian(ruled117-138CE)wenttoBritainin122andwasthefirsttobuildawall,80mileslong,toseparatetheRomansfromthebarbarians(野蛮人).Therewasnointentionoffightingfromthewalltop;thesoldiersthereweretrainedtoencountertheenemyintheopen.In1987,Hadrian’sWallwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasaWorldHeritagesite.EasterIsland,ChileThisplaceisfamousforitshugestonestatues.ThefirstEuropeanvisitors,theDutch,nameditEasterIslandinmemoryoftheirdayofarrival.Thesmallandhillyislandwasformedbyvolcanoes.EasterIslandwasaddedtoUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListin1995.1.Ifyouwanttostudyfossilsincollege,whichsitewouldyouliketovisit?A.EasterIsland. B.DinosaurProvincialPark.C.Hadrian’sWall. D.SalongaNationalPark.2.WhenwasSalongaNationalParkenteredintothelistofUNESCOWorldHeritagesites?A.In1995. B.In1979. C.In1987. D.In1984.3.Whichplaceisfamousforitshugestonestatues?A.EasterIsland. B.DinosaurProvincialPark.C.Hadrian’sWall. D.SalongaNationalPark.BMyfirstweekintheUnitedStateswasaculturalshock.Everythingfeltnewtome,includingthestyleofconversation,thecommunityIlivedinandeventhetypeoffoodpeopleate.Inourcommunitybackhome,peopleeatmuttonandchicken.Porkandbeefarealsocommonamongothercommunities,buteatingbeefistakenasanillegalact.UnlikeNepal,eatingbeefiscommonintheWestwheremostofthepeoplefollowreligionsotherthanHinduism.Foodisjustanexample.Whenpeoplemovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother,theyshouldadapt（适应）themselvestothenewculture.Forexample,goingtothebarsorgettingdrunkisnotacceptableinmycommunity,butitiscommonintheUSafteracertainage.IwasraisedinatraditionalHindufamilyinNepal.Wehaveaconservative（保守的，谨慎的）opiniontowardsmarriage.Arrangedmarriages（包办婚姻）arecommoninwhichfamiliesdecidewhetherthetwoshouldgetmarried.Freelovemarriagesarenotallowedandareseldomseen.Same-sexmarriageisalsoconsideredimpossible.Tome,cultureisamatterofhabit.Thecultureissodeep-rootedinpeople’smindsthatmostpeopleareagainstchanges.Itisalwayseasyforthemtodowhattheyhavebeendoingthroughouttheirlife.Itmaybedifficultforanyonetoadapttoanewculture.However,withtravelbeinganunavoidablethingformodernpeople,onealwayscomesacrossdifferentcultures.Insuchcases,oneshouldberespectfulandadaptivetothecultureotherpeoplefollow.Theworldisalwaysabetterplacetoliveinwhenwehavespacesforpeopleofallcultures.4.WhatdoestheNepallawforbidpeopletoeat?A.Pork. B.Beef.C.Chicken. D.Mutton.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MostwesternersbelieveinHinduism.B.GettingdrunkinNepalisacceptable.C.AnyonecanenterthebarsintheUS.D.Thewritercameacrossaculturalshock.6.WhichmaybeseenmostinNepal?A.Openmarriages. B.Freelovemarriages.C.Same-sexmarriage. D.Arrangedmarriages.7Whatisthewriter’sattitudetodifferentcultures?ANegative. B.Respectful.C.Conservative. D.Indifferent.CYoudon’tgenerallyexpecttoputyourselfinthepubliceyewhenyougoonvacation.However,whenaBritishcouple,JessicaandEdward,flewtoCrete,theyfoundthemselvesattractingalotofattentionaftercomingacrossalargesumofmoneyinthestreet.Atfirst,theirCretevacationhadn’tbeenanythingoutsideofthenorm.However,itwasastheywereexploringthesouvenirshopsthateverythingchanged.ThepairwerejustwalkingdownthestreetwhenJessicasuddenlykickedsomethinglyingontheground.Itlookedabitlikeamakeupbagandsotheyassumedthatsomeonehadlostit.Withouthesitation,Jessicapickedupthebagandopenedit.Shewasshockedtoseealotofmoneyinit—atotalof7,100Euros.Therewasprobablyalottheycoulddowithallthatmoney.However,thecoupledidn’thaveitinthemtostealwhatbelongedtosomeoneelse.GoingtothepolicewasthefirstthoughtthatcametomindwhenJessicasawthemoney.Shedidn’tconsiderthattherewasanyotheroption,sothepairhandedoverthemoneytothelocalpolice.Thepolicefoundtheowner,anelderlywoman,andinformedthecouplethatthewomanwantedtomeetthem.Whentheyeventuallymetatthepolicestation,thewomanwassoovercomewithemotionthatshewouldn’tstophuggingandblessingthecouple,althoughthecoupleinsistedtheywerejustdoingtherightthing.NewsofwhattheBritishcouplehaddonequicklymadeitswayaroundtheisland.Thelocalswantedtoshowthemtheirgratitude.Thisincludedreceivingfreetaxiridesandevenanoffertohavetheirhotelroomupgraded.Thepairappreciatedtheirkindness,butitwasallgettingtobeabittoomuch.Theyjustwantedtohaveanormalvacation.Thecoupleisprobablyhopingthattheyflyalittlemoreundertheradarduringtheirnextvacation.There’sonlysomuchattentionthatthesetwolovebirdscandealwith.8Whatdidthecoupledoaftertheyfoundthemoney?A.Theydecidedtokeepit.B.Theyspentitonsouvenirs.C.Theytriedtolookfortheowner.D.Theyturneditovertothepolice.9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelocalsinCrete?A.Richandgenerous. B.Sociableandenergetic.C.Kindandgrateful. D.Honestanddetermined.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“flyalittlemoreundertheradar”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Takemoreflights. B.Gainlessattention.C.Havemorefun. D.Spendlessmoney.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Nopain,nogain. B.Lessmoney,lesstrouble.C.Itpaystobegoodtoothers. D.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.DAftertravelingthroughspaceforsevenmonths,China’sTianwen-1hasreachedMarsandsuccessfullyenteredtheplanet’sorbitonWednesday—bringingitonestepclosertolandingonthesurface.Tianwen-1,whichgotitsnamefromanantientChinesepoem,ismadeupofanorbiter,landerandasix-wheeledrover(巡视器)carryingscientificinstruments,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA).TheCNSAsaidtheprobeisexpectedtolandontheplanet’ssurfaceinMayorJune,andtheroverisexpectedtostayforthreemonths,withthehopethatitcangatherimportantinformationaboutMars’geologicalstructure,atmosphere,environmentandsoil,andsearchforanysignsofwater.Tianwen-1waslaunchedlastJuly,anditsarrivalintheMars’sorbitmakesChinathesixthcountryinhistorytoreachMars.Sofar,theUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnionaretheonlytwocountriestolandaspacecraftonthesurfaceofMars.ButtheEuropeanSpaceAgencyandIndiahavealreadysentspacecrafttoentertheplanet’sorbit—andonTuesday,theUAEjoinedtheirranks,withitsHopeProbesuccessfullyenteringorbit.WithTianwen-1,ChinaisthefirstnationtoattemptsendingbothanorbiterandaroveronitsfirstMarsmissiononitsown.Accordingtothescientificteambehindthemission,theprobewill“orbit,landandreleasearoverallontheveryfirsttry,andcarryoutexperimentswithanorbiter”.Bycontrast,NASAsentmultipleorbiterstoMarsbeforeeverattemptingalanding,sincepullingoffthelandingisafarmoredifficulttask.China’sfirstattempttoreachMarswasactuallyin2011withtheYinghuo-1probe,whichwassupposedtoorbittheredplanetandstudyitsenvironmentalstructure.ItwaslaunchedfromKazakhstantogetherwiththeRussianPhobos-GruntmissioninNovemberthatyear.12.WhatcanweknowaboutTianwen-1?A.IthasbeenontheMarsorbitforsevenmonths.B.ItwasnamedafterafamousancientChinesepoet.C.Itsroverwillworkforthreemonthsuponlanding.D.ItwillgatherinformationaboutcreaturesonMars.13.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshasalreadyputaspacecraftonMars?A.India. B.China. C.TheUAE. D.TheUnitedStates.14WhichstatementistrueaboutChina’sMarsexploration?A.ChinaisthefirstcountrytosendorbitertoMars.B.China’sfirstattempttoreachMarshappenedin2012.C.ChinaoncedidresearchonMars’environmentalstructure.D.ChinaisthesixthcountrytoreachMarsfollowedbytheUSA.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IsMarsExplorationWorththeInvestment?B.China’sTianwen-1ClosertoLandingonMarsC.Mars:theFinalFrontLineofSpaceExplorationD.RecentTheoriesShowEvidenceofLifeonMars第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolSchoolisabaseforstudents,wheretheylearntosucceed.____16____Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.____17____Beforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasotherimportantplaces.PreparefortheFirstDay____18____Beingwellrestedwillhelpyouremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and17yearsold.____19____Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakefriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.____20____Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A.YoushouldgotoschoolontimeB.LeaveearlyforschoolC.GettoKnowtheSchoolD.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.E.Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.F.Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.G.Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatsportorotheractivities.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡对应位置上的标号涂黑。Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobe

___21___.AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountries

recently

discussedtheir

___22___.Theydecidedthatmiscommunicationswerealways

___23___,evenoversomethingas____24____as"yes"and"no."OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,Lisathoughtpeoplewere___25___herrequests.Thedaywas___26___,andsheneededacolddrink.Shewentintoastoreandasked,"Doyouhavecolddrinks?"Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisa

___27___

thequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Lisagaveupandleftthestore.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhad

___28___her:Shehadraisedhereyebrows,

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inMicronesiameans"yes."This___29___JanofanexperienceshehadinBulgaria.Shehadgonetoarestaurantthatwaswell-knownfora____30____

namedstuffedcabbage(肉馅卷心菜).Sheaskedthewaiter,"Doyouhavestuffedcabbagetoday?"He____31____hishead.Janeagerlywaited,

but

thecabbage

never

came.Inthatcountry,anodmeans"no."Tomhada

____32____problemwhenhearrivedinIndia.After_____33_____somethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyresponded

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manydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Heguessedsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagainiftheyunderstood,theydidthesamething.Hesoon

____34____

thathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentways

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wheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereaperson

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____35____

whethertheyareexpressing"yes"or"no."21.A.confusing B.shocking C.amazing D.unsafe22.A.approaches B.opinions C.experiences D.schedules23.A.amusing B.possible C.unnecessary D.important24.A.short B.useful C.simple D.personal25.A.judging B.meeting C.receiving D.ignoring26.A.windy B.terrible C.cold D.hot27.A.reconsidered B.faced C.solved D.repeated28.A.answered B.forgotten C.forgiven D.mistaken29.A.convinced B.reminded C.informed D.warned30.A.meal B.diet C.dish D.vegetable31.A.turned B.shook C.hung D.nodded32.A.difficult B.special C.normal D.similar33.A.explaining B.admitting C.proving D.announcing34.A.realized B.hoped C.showed D.pretended35.A.readout B.letout C.figureout D.pointout第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fiftyyearsago,Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstsatellite,Dongfanghong1,andstarted____36____newchapter(篇章)inspaceexploration.Tomark____37____(it)50thanniversary,ChinaNationalSpaceAdministrationannouncedthenameforthecountry’sMarsplanetaryexplorationprogramonApril24.Themission,Tianwen,gotitsnamefromalongpoemTianwen____38____(write)byQuYuan,afamouspoetoftheWarringStatesPeriod.Inthepoem,Quraisedaseriesof____39____(question)concerningthesky,stars,naturalphenomena,mythsandtherealworld,reflectinghisdoubtsontraditionalideas____40____hispursuit(追求)oftruth.Sofar,China____41____(make)remarkableprogressinspaceexploration.In1970,Chinalauncheditsfirstman-madeEarthsatellite,becomingthe____42____(five)countryintheworldtolaunchman-madesatellites____43____(independent).Overthepastfewyears,China’smissions,includingtheShenzhouandChang’eseries,weredesigned____44____(explore)outerspace,expandedmankind’sunderstandingofEarthandtheuniverse.Thistime,theTianwenserieswillcarryoutthefirstMarsexplorationmission,____45____representsamilestoneforChina’smovetowarddeepspace.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你们学校的英语俱乐部开展了一期主题为“太空是否值得探索”的征文活动。请你用标题Isspaceexplorationworthwhile?写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。要求：写出你的观点（值得还是不值得），再写出你的理由（3-4条）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AGIFTFORGRANDPASummervacationwascoming.AndyandhisbrotherBerlinwerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofvisitingtheirgrandparentsagain.Thebigdaycameatlast.Afterthehappyfamilygotready,theysetoutforthegrandparents’eagerly.Ontheway,thebrotherswereexcitedlytalkingaboutthefuntheyhadwithgrandparents.Alittlebluehousewithatallwhitechimneyfinallyappeared.BehindthehousewastheforestcarryingtheirgoodmemorieswithGrandpa.Theyarrivedatthedriveway,attheendofwhichGrandmawaswaitingforthemjoyfully.AndyandBerlineachgaveGrandmaabighugandthenswepttothelivingroom,shoutingexcitedly“Grandpa,weareback!”Seeinghisg