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选B3U2Healthylifestylelisteningandvideo“思”环节的设计问题1:问题2:What’sthepossiblecauseofherbadhabit?Whatadvicewouldyousuggesttoher?研读课标英语听力测试不只是考查学生听的能力,同时还会考查学生的临场应变能力、猜测能力和记忆能力等。在平时的学习中还要多积累一些常见的话题词汇和话题句式。本单元围绕“健康生活方式”这一主题展开,在“人与自我”的大主题下,探讨个体如何改变不良生活习惯、养成良好生活习惯,如何轻松面对压力、保持身心健康、提高幸福感,以及如何运用所学知识解决自己在生活方式上存在的问题。研知识环节重点、课堂实施环节重点教学重点:1.指导学生用表格的形式记录听力内容的要点2.引导学生运用习惯循环原理分析不良习惯的形成过程以及如何改变不良习惯3.知道学生学会区分信息中的事实和观点教学难点:1.提高学生的听力理解能力,确保学生能够听懂视频中的内容。2.帮助学生进行简单的谈论,提升口语表达能力。Lookatthepicturesonpage18.Whatchoicesorpreferencesmakeiteasierforpeopletodevelopthesebadhabits?1.Choosingtostayuptoolateusingmobilephonecanmeanthatonedoesnotsleepenough.2.Preferringtoplaygamesorusesocialmediaonphonescanmakeiteasierforpeopletousethemtoomuch.3.Choosingtoeatwhenonefeelsboredordepressedcanleadtoovereating.4.Choosingtobuymanythingsonewantsandnotthingsoneneedscanleadtooverspending.5.Stayinguptoolateandnotsleepingenoughcanleadonetodrinktoomuchcoffeethenextday.You’regoingtolistentoaconversation.Themainspeakerisadoctorwhojustgaveatalktoaclassandnowheisgoingtoanswersomequestionsfromthestudents.What’stheconversationprobablyabout?Listentotheconversationandcompletethechartbelow.Student1Student2ProblemCuehastroublesleepingbecauseofusingthephonebeforegoingtosleepFeelsdepressedaboutbeingalittleoverweightGoingtobedFinishingdinnerRoutineReward//Don’tkeepthephoneintheroomsoyouwon’tpickitupbeforebedWalkoutsideforjust5minutesListenagainandanswerthesequestions.1.Whyisagoodnight’ssleepimportantforthefirststudent?2.Whydoesthesecondstudentneverexercise?3.Whatistheexpert’sbadhabit?Doyouthinkitisahealthproblem?4.Whatwouldyouadvisetheexperttodotocontrolthishabit?1.Whyisagoodnight’ssleepimportantforthefirststudent?Agoodnight’ssleepisimportantbecauseitwillhelpwiththeirschoolwork.2.Whydoesthesecondstudentneverexercise?
Becausehealwayspicksuphisphoneinsteadofexercising.3.Whatistheexpert’sbadhabit?Doyouthinkitisahealthproblem?
Theexpertdrinkstoomuchcoffee.Itcanbeahealthproblembecausetoomuchisbadfortheheartandcancauseheadachesandotherproblems.4.Whatwouldyouadvisetheexperttodotocontrolthishabit?
Iwouldsuggestthattheexpertchangethehabitslowlybydrinkingsmallercupsofweakcoffee,andthentrytochangecoffeeforanotherdrink.Laterheshoulddomoreexerciseasthiscanstimulatethebodylikecoffeedoesbuthasmorepositivebenefits.Itisimportanttoknowwhetherwhatthespeakerssayisafactoranopinion.Anopinionisasubjectivestatementandafactisobjective.Afactiswhatreallyistrue,whileanopinioniswhatyoubelieve,oftenusingphraseslike“Ithink/believe”,“inmyopinion”,“tome”andsoon.DistinguishfactsfromopinionsDecidewhetherthesestatementsfromtheconversationarefacts(F)oropinions(O).Discusstheopinionswithapartnerandseeifyouagreeonthem.1.____Itwasareallyinterestingtalk.2.____Itoftentakesmehalfanhourtofallasleepatnight.3.____Youlooktired.Notenoughsleep,right?4.____Itisaffectingmyschoolwork.5.____Ifailedinallmyschoolsubjectsthissemester.6.____Iusuallypickupmyphone.7.____Ithinkthephoneistheproblem.8.____Afive-minutewalkissoeasythatitishardtosayno!OFOFFFOOChooseabadhabitfromthetablebelowandhaveaconversationwithyourpartneraboutit.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.sleepingtoomuchInternetaddictovereatingstayinguptoolategameaddictoverspendingTVaddictMyproblemis…I’mhavingproblemswith…Icannotstop…Pleasegivemesomeadviceabout…Ithink/believeyoushould…So,whydon’tyou…?Well,haveyouthoughtabout…?Inmyopinion,…AskingforandgivingadviceAcceptingandrefusingadviceSure,I’lldothat.That’sagoodidea!That’sjustwhatIneed!Lovely!Great!Terrificidea!Sorry,butI…I’dlike/loveto…,but…That’sagoodidea,but…Thankyoufortellingme,but…It’sanicethought,but…Icannot….because…A:IthinkI’mwatchingtoomuchTV.B:Yeah.Metoo.C:Inmyopinion,youshouldspendyourtimeonsomethingmoreactiveinstead.Forexample,trytogetmoreexercise.B:OK,sure,I’lltrythat.A:That’sanicethought,butIdon’treallyenjoyexercising.C:Hmm.Howaboutreadingmorebooksinstead?A:Allright,maybeIcantrythat.听力材料:Teacher:Thankyousomuchforspeakingtotheclass,Doctor.Itwasareallyinterestingtalk.Doctor:That'sverykindofyou.Teacher:Couldyouanswersomequestionsabouthabitsandlifestylefromthestudents?Doctor:Sure,I'dloveto.Student1:Hello.Ihavetroublesleeping.Itoftentakesmealongtimetofallasleepatnight.It'saffectingmyschoolworkbecauseI'malwaystiredinthedaytime.Doctor:Isee.Whatdoyoudojustbeforeyougotosleep?Student1:Iusuallypickupmyphone.Doctor:Oh.Ithinkthephonecouldbetheproblem.Itmakesyourbrainmoreactive,whichmakesithardtosleep.Yourcueisgoingtobed.Theroutineispickingupyourphone.Tochangethecycle,don'tkeepyourphoneinyourbedroomatnight.You'llfindyousleepbetter,andmucheasiertoo!听力材料:Student1:Thanks,Doctor.I'IIgiveitatry.Doctor:You'rewelcome.AnyotherproblemsIcanhelpwith?
Student2:Hi.Ifeeldepressedaboutbeingalittleoverweight.Iwanttoexerciseeverynightafterdinner,butIalwaysjustpickupmyphone.WhatcanIdo?Doctor:Tocreateagoodhabitisthesameascreatingabadone,butyoumusttakesmallstepstobeginwith.So,yourcuecanstillbefinishingdinner,butmaketheroutinetoturnoffyourphoneandwalkoutside-forjustfiveminutes.Afive-minutewalkissoeasy.It'shardtosayno!Whenthishasbecomeahabit,walkforlonger.Don'tworryaboutlosingweightatfirst.Focusonthehabitofgoingoutandbuildfromthere.Student2:Thanksfortheadvice,Doctor.I'lltryittonight.Teacher:Wellthankyouagainforyourtalktoday.Doctor.Now,wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?Doctor:That'sveryniceofyou,butIdrinktoomuchcoffee.Istillhavesomebadhabits,too!Laughteristhebestmedicine.
―AChineseproverbWhyislaughterthebestmedicine?Itaddsjoytolifeandrelaxesthewholebody.Itreducespain,encouragesthebraintoproducenaturalfeel-goodchemicalsandprotectsyoufromthenegativeeffectsofstress.Youropinion:_____________________________________________________________________Adaywithoutlaughterisadaywasted.
―CharlieChaplin
Youropinion:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Chaplinthoughtthatwithoutlaughterhisdaywasdepressingandsad.Itfeltlikehehadlostadayifhedidn’tlaugh.LookatthepicturesonPage24andanswerthequestions.1Whatdoyouthinkthesepeoplearedoing?A.Singing.B.Practisinglaughteryoga.C.Doingbellylaughs.开怀大笑BeforeYouWatch2Whydoyouthinktheyaredoingthis?A.Toamusethemselves.B.Totelleveryonehowhappytheyare.C.Toreducethelikelihoodofaheartattackorstroke.3Howdoyouthinktheyfeel?CheckyouranswersinBeforeYouWatch.WhileYouWatch1Whatdoyouthinkthesepeoplearedoing?A.Singing.B.Practisinglaughteryoga.C.Doingbellylaughs.2Whydoyouthinktheyaredoingthis?A.Toamusethemselves.B.Totelleveryonehowhappytheyare.C.Toreducethelikelihoodofaheartattackorstroke.CCAnswerthesequestions.1.Whatdoadultsnotnecessarilyremember?2.Asidefrommakingusfeelgood,whatelsedoeslaughterdoaccordingtoresearch?3.Whathappenswhenyouhave5—10minutesoflaughter,besidesyourbloodvesselsopeninguplikeyouhavegonejoggingortakencholesterolmedication?4.Whatdoesitmeanwhenwesaythatlaughteriscontagious?5.Whatwillamotherusuallydoifsheticklesherbabyandthebabyfussesorcries?6.Whichdoyouthinkismoreimportantforbringingoutthebenefitsoflaughter,theactoflaughingorthesocialinteractionconnectedtoit?Whatareyourreasons?服用胆固醇药物1.Whatdoadultsnotnecessarilyremember?Adultsdon’tnecessarilyrememberhowtomakefun.2.Asidefrommakingusfeelgood,whatelsedoeslaughterdoaccordingtoresearch?Accordingtoresearch,laughteralsohasadirectandpositiveeffectonourbloodvessels.3.Whathappenswhenyouhave5—10minutesoflaughter,besidesyourbloodvesselsopeninguplikeyouhavegonejoggingortakencholesterolmedication?Whenyouhave5-10minutesoflaughteryoucanburnupto40calories.4.Whatdoesitmeanwhenwesaythatlaughteriscontagious?Itmeansthatwhensomeoneislaughing,
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