2025-2026年人教版八年级上册英语期末考试卷及答案

2025—2026年人教版八年级上册英语期末考试卷及答案（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）班级：________姓名：________学号：________分数：________第一部分听力（共25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）（注：图片依次为A.骑自行车；B.看医生；C.购物；D.读报纸；E.做运动）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）6.What'sthematterwiththeboy?（）A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.7.Howdoesthegirlusuallygotoschool?（）A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.8.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?（）A.HewatchedTV.B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.9.Howlongdoesittakethegirltogettoschool?（）A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.10.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?（）A.English.B.Math.C.History.11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?（）A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.12.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?（）A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothesupermarket.13.What'stheweatherliketoday?（）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.14.HowmuchistheT-shirt?（）A.50yuan.B.60yuan.C.70yuan.15.Whoisthegirltalkingto?（）A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Herfriend.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共10分）16.WheredidLucygolastsummervacation?（）A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToGuangzhou.17.HowdidLucygothere?（）A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.18.WhatdidLucydothere?（）A.Shevisitedmuseums.B.Sheclimbedmountains.C.Shewenttothebeach.19.WhodidLucygowith?（）A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hersister.20.HowlongdidLucystaythere?（）A.For3days.B.For5days.C.For7days.第二部分笔试（共95分）Ⅳ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.—Howdoyouusuallycommunicatewithyourfriends?（）—Iusuallysendthemmessages________WeChat.A.inB.onC.withD.through22.Mymother________toworkbybuseveryday,butyesterdayshe________bybike.（）A.goes;goesB.went;wentC.goes;wentD.went;goes23.—________Iuseyourdictionary?（）—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should24.There________afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.（）A.willbeB.isC.wasD.hasbeen25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?（）—It'svery________.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy26.Heis________tired________hecan'tgoonworking.（）A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to27.—Whendidyou________thebooktothelibrary?（）—Yesterdayafternoon.A.returnB.borrowC.lendD.keep28.Mybrotherisgoodat________basketball.Hewantstobeabasketballplayer.（）A.playB.playsC.playingD.played29.—Couldyoupleasetellme________thenearesthospitalis?（）—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when30.Weshouldtryourbest________Englishwellbecauseit'sveryimportant.（）A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned31.—Howlonghaveyou________thisbike?（）—Forthreeyears.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent32.Thegirl________issingingonthestageismysister.（）A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom33.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.（）—________A.It'sapity.B.You'rewelcome.C.Nevermind.D.That'sright.34.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.（）A.soB.becauseC.butD.and35.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?（）—I________tovisitmygrandparents.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneⅤ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Everyonehasdreams.Differentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.Somepeopledreamofbeingrichorfamous,36.________othersdreamofhavingahappyfamily.Mydreamistobeadoctor.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasoftenill.Myparentstookmetothehospitalmanytimes.Thedoctorstherewereverykindtome.They37.________mefeelbetter.Fromthenon,Iwantedtobeadoctor.IhopeIcanhelpsickpeopleget38.________.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Imuststudyhardnow.Ineedtolearnmanysubjects,39.________math,biologyandEnglish.Ialsoneedtodomoreexercisetokeephealthy,becausedoctorsneedastrongbodytoworkforalongtime.Iknowit'snoteasytobeadoctor.ButIwillnever40.________up.Iwilltrymybesttostudyandworkhard.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.36.A.whenB.whileC.soD.because37.A.madeB.letC.gotD.helped38.A.richB.famousC.healthyD.happy39.A.suchasB.forexampleC.becauseofD.thanksto40.A.putB.takeC.giveD.lookLastsummervacation,IwenttoQingdaowithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetogothere.Theweatherwas41.________andcool.Wewenttothebeachonthefirstday.Theseawasblueandthesandwaswhite.Iplayedwiththesandandswaminthesea.Itwasso42.________.Onthesecondday,wevisitedaaquarium.Thereweremanykindsof43.________init,likesharks,dolphinsandoctopuses.Itookmanyphotoswiththem.Intheafternoon,wewenttoarestauranttoeatseafood.Itwasvery44.________.Onthethirdday,wewentshopping.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.WehadagreattimeinQingdao.IhopeIcangothere45.________nextyear.41.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy42.A.boringB.terribleC.excitingD.difficult43.A.plantsB.animalsC.booksD.toys44.A.deliciousB.expensiveC.cheapD.bad45.A.tooB.againC.alsoD.eitherⅥ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ADearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.I'minGrade8now.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereareabout2,000studentsinourschool.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.Classesstartat8:00a.m.andfinishat4:30p.m.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitbecauseit'sinteresting.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheisverykindandhelpful.SheoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.IalsolikeP.E.WehaveP.E.twiceaweek.IusuallyplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesinP.E.class.Afterschool,IoftenjointheEnglishclub.WepracticespeakingEnglishthere.Sometimes,Igotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46.HowmanystudentsarethereinLiHua'sschool?（）A.About1,000.B.About2,000.C.About3,000.D.About4,000.47.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?（）A.Math.B.English.C.P.E.D.History.48.HowoftendoesLiHuahaveP.E.?（）A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.49.WhatdoesLiHuaoftendoafterschool?（）A.Heplaysbasketball.B.HejoinstheEnglishclub.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hedoeshishomework.50.WhoisMissWang?（）A.LiHua'smathteacher.B.LiHua'sEnglishteacher.C.LiHua'sP.E.teacher.D.LiHua'shistoryteacher.BNowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketokeeppets.Petscanbringusalotofhappiness.Theycanalsohelpusreducestress.Therearemanykindsofpets,suchasdogs,cats,birdsandfish.Dogsareoneofthemostpopularpets.Theyareloyalandfriendly.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Forexample,somedogscanhelpblindpeoplewalk.Somedogscanhelpthepolicecatchcriminals.Catsarealsoverypopular.Theyarecuteandquiet.Theyliketostaywiththeirowners.Butkeepingpetsalsohassomeproblems.First,petsneedalotoftimeandmoney.Weneedtofeedthem,cleanthemandtakethemtothehospitalwhentheyareill.Second,somepetsmaymakenoiseanddirtythehouse.Third,somepeoplemaybeallergictopets.Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttokeepapet,youshouldbereadytospendtimeandmoneyonit.Youshouldalsotakegoodcareofit.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51.Whydopeopleliketokeeppets?（）A.Becausepetsarecheap.B.Becausepetscanbringhappiness.C.Becausepetsarequiet.D.Becausepetsareeasytotakecareof.52.Whatcansomedogshelpblindpeopledo?（）A.Walk.B.Eat.C.Sleep.D.Work.53.What'stheproblemofkeepingpets?（）A.Petsareloyal.B.Petsarefriendly.C.Petsneedalotoftimeandmoney.D.Petsarecute.54.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofkeepingpets?（）A.It'seasy.B.It'sdifficult.C.Youshouldbereadytospendtimeandmoney.D.Youshouldn'tkeeppets.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?（）A.Dogs.B.Cats.C.Rabbits.D.Fish.CTherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantone.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhouses,buynewclothesandpreparedeliciousfood.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.TheywatchTVandchatwitheachother.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.TheDragonBoatFestivalisanotherimportantfestival.Itisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Peopleeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthisday.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Peopleeatmooncakesandadmirethemoonwiththeirfamilies.ThesetraditionalfestivalsareimportanttoChinesepeople.Theyhelpusrememberourhistoryandculture.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。56.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?（）A.InJanuaryorFebruary.B.InMarchorApril.C.InMayorJune.D.InJulyorAugust.57.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?（）A.Theyhaveabigdinner.B.Theysetofffireworks.C.Theycleantheirhouses.D.TheywatchTV.58.WhatdopeopleeatontheDragonBoatFestival?（）A.Mooncakes.B.Zongzi.C.Dumplings.D.Noodles.59.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?（）A.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.B.Onthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.C.Onthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Onthetenthdayofthetenthlunarmonth.60.WhyaretraditionalfestivalsimportanttoChinesepeople?（）A.Becausetheyarefun.B.Becausetheycanmakepeoplehappy.C.Becausetheyhelprememberhistoryandculture.D.Becausetheycanbringgoodluck.Ⅶ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空61.Heisgoodat________(swim).Heswimsveryfast.62.Mymotheroftentellsme________(study)hardatschool.63.Yesterday,I________(see)abigdoginthestreet.64.Therearemany________(book)inthelibrary.65.Thegirlis________(happy)becauseshegotgoodgrades.B.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词66.Myfavorites________isEnglish.Ithinkit'sinteresting.67.Weshoulde________everydaytokeephealthy.68.Thelittleboycanspeaktwol________,ChineseandEnglish.69.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts________hegoesbybus.70.It'si________tolearnEnglishwell.Itcanhelpusalot.Ⅷ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）71.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改为否定句）He________finishedhishomework________.72.TheywillgotoBeijingnextweek.（对画线部分提问）________________theygotoBeijing?73.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.（合并为一句）Thegirlis________young________gotoschool.74.Mymotherboughtmeanewdressyesterday.（改为同义句）Mymother________anewdress________meyesterday.75.Helikesplayingbasketballbecauseit'sinteresting.（对画线部分提问）________________helikeplayingbasketball?Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）假设你是李雷，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的周末计划。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封回信，介绍你的周末计划。提示：1.周六上午：帮妈妈做家务；2.周六下午：和朋友去打篮球；3.周日上午：去图书馆看书；4.周日下午：准备下周的考试。要求：1.词数80-100；2.条理清晰，语句通顺；3.包含所有提示内容。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekendplan?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiLei参考答案第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）1.D2.A3.E4.B5.CⅡ.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）6.B7.B8.C9