一般将来时讲义人教版英语八年级上册

一般将来时讲义人教版英语八年级上册任课教师_________学生姓名

一般将来时

一、含义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

二、结构：

★will+do（动词原形）表将要发生的动作或存在的状态。不以人的意志为转移。

(willnot=won’t

shallnot=shan’t)

★be(am/is/are)goingto+do（动词原形）表有计划，有迹象将发生的事情。

肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词+其他成份

Hewillbeateacher.

2）否定句：主语+shall/will+not+动词+其他成份

_________________.

3）疑问句：shall/will+主语+动词+其他成份

_________________

4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+动词+其他成份

_________________？

1.部分位移动词用现在进行时表示将来,

如：come,go,leave,arrive,move,arrive,fly,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy...

()1.---Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe---Notnow.I___toaninterview(面试).

A.go

B.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing

()2.---Jackisbusypackingluggage(收拾行李).

---Yes.He___forAmericanonvacation.

A.leavesB.leftC.isleaving

D.hasbeenaway

beabouttodo(常与when引导的时间状语从句连用)马上做某事。

_____________whenthetelephoneran.我正打算洗澡，这时电话响了。

3.betodo按计划要发生某事；征求意见；命令、指示。

三、时间标志词:

四、其他用法

+一段时间通常用于一般将来时，用__提问。

Therebe句型的将来时:Thereis/aregoingtobe+n./Therewillbe+n.

E.g.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.

Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.

()1.There__________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreetomorrow.

A.isgoingtobe

B.willhave

C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

()2.In50yearsthere_____morerobotsinpeople’shomes.

A.wereB.willhave

C.willbe

D.have

祈使句+and/or+陈述句，陈述句用一般将来时。

eg.Studyhard,andyouwillgetgoodgrades.

Hurryuporyou

___late.

Studyhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.

祈使句的答语：eg.---Doyourhomeworkcarefullynexttime!---OK,Iwill.

---Don’tcometoschoollateagain!

---Sorry,Iwon’t.

Let’s…的附加疑问。

eg.Let’shavearest，_________

Letushavearest，_________

If条件状语从句时态用主将从现。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgooutforapicnic.

PracticeMakesPerfect

一、用所给词的正确形式填空

1.I___________(leave)inaminute.I___________(finish)allmyworkbeforeI___________(leave).

2.----Howlong__________you__________(study)inourcountry

----I

___(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.

----I

___(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.

----What

____you___________(do)afteryou

____(leave)here

----I___________（return回来）homeand___________（get）ajob.

3.I___________（be）tired.I___________（go）tobedearlytonight.

4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother__________（give）herapresent.

5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It___________（snow）soon.

6.----__________you__________（be）herethisSaturday

----No.I___________（visit）myteacher.

7.----___________I___________（get）youacopyoftoday'snewspaper----Thankyou.

8.Mike

____（believe,not）thisuntilhe

____（see）itwithhisowneyes.

二、单项选择

（）1.There

asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.

A.willholdB.willhave

C.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold

（）2.Lookattheclouds.It_________.

A.willrain

B.isgoingtorainC.israining

D.istorain

（）3.---Howsoonwillthemanager(经理)comeback

---___________about3days.

A.For

B.After___C.In___D.during

（）4.Shewillbeareporterwhenshe

__up.

A.grows

B.willgrow

C.isgoingtogrow

D.grew

（）5.---Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe--Notnow.I________toaninterview(面试).

A.go___B.went

C.amgoing

D.wasgoing

（）6---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon

---Wearegoingtohaveafootballmatchifit________.

A.willrain

B.rained

C.doesn'train

（）7.---________willyoubeaway

---Inacoupleofweeks.

A.Whattime

B.HowsoonC.Howoften

D.Howlong

（）8.----Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum

----NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whendidtheyvisit

C.whentheywillvisit

（）9.There_____abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.

A.isgoingtobeB.willhave

C.aregoingtobe

D.isgoingtohave

（）10.We_______somerobotsinthenextfewmonths,andthere________someintheoffice,too.

A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willhave

C.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe

（）11.There____afootballmatchandaconcertthisweekend.Whichonewouldyouliketogo

A.is___B.are

C.willbe

D.willhave

（）12.---How'stheweathertomorrow,Rose---Ihearthereisgoingto_____asnowstorm.

A.have

B.be___C.is

（）13.We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere______someintheoffice,too.

A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are

（）14.Therewillbeafootballmatchifit______nextSunday.

doesn’trainB.rains

C.willrain

D.rained

（）15.---Whatdidyoudoforyourmomonherbirthday---I______herabirthdaycake.

A.buy

B.boughtC.willbuy

D.havebought

（）16.---Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight---Yes,I______atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.

A.eat

B.haveeaten

C.ate___D.amgoingtoeat

（）17.Oh,no.I______mybookinthelab.

A.leave

B.left___C.willleave

D.wasleaving

（）18.---Whatdidyoudolastnight---I______areport.

A.write

B.wrote

C.willwrite

D.havewritten

（）19.WhereisTomHismother______himnow.

islookingforB.willlookfor

C.haslookedfor

D.looksfor

（）20.NowJerry______theexchangeprogram-mewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.

A.discussed

B.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed

三、十二选十。

quick;sleep;few;like;

try;think,anything;why;much;little;

without;

how

"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour

1.___time.Peoplehave

2.___dreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsare

3.___oldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingabout

4.___.Dreamingmaybeawayof

5.___tofindananswer.

Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theyarealways

6.___abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeup

7.___agoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)

8.___

___frommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The

9.___wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis

10.___wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.

Homework

用所给单词正确形式填空。（时态混搭，擦亮眼睛）

A.

1.Myteacheroften

(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.

2．Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,we

(go)fishing.

3．WhereisTomHe

(go)tothepostoffice.Hesaidhe_________(come)backsoon.

4.Mikesayshe

(want)tobeaworkerafterhe

(finish)school.

5．She

(notgo)tobeduntilshe__________(finish)herwork.

6．Light

__(travel)muchfasterthansound.

7．I

_(feel)muchbetterafterI__________(take)themedicine.

8．"Where___________we___________(meet)”“Let’smeetoutsidetheparkgate（公园大门）.”

9．I(be)afraidMrJohnson

_(notvisit)outschooltomorrow.

10．I

(lost)mybike.you

(see)itanywhere

11．Look，thestudents

_______(play)footballontheplayground.

12．I

__(wait)untilhecomesback.

13．Canyoutellmeifit

(snow)tomorrow

14．I

___(be)fifteensoon.

15．Tom,youraunt__________(come)thisafternoon.

B.

1．You

__(be)lateifyou

_(nothurry).

2．Useyourheadandyou

___(find)abetterway.

3．It

_(rain)hardernow.It___________(rain)quiteofteninsummer.

4．Here

_(come)thebus.

5.There

(be)ameetingtomorrow.Please_(come)ontime.

6.Look!Thechildren___(play)inthepark.

7.YesterdayI

(go)to

(see)afilm.Onmywaytothecinema,I

(meet)yourmotherthere.We

(talk)alot.We

(be)veryhappy.

8.Don'tforget___________(close)thewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.

9.Whynot_(go)totheparkwithmetomorrow

10.Mymotheraskedme___________(help)her

(clean)theroom.

11.MissGreen

(teach)inthatschooltenyearsago.

12.Mybrotheroften________basketballonSundayafternoon,