2025-2026学年浙江省温州八中九年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年浙江省温州八中九年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）（录音原文另附，本题卷仅呈现文字材料）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听5段短对话，每段读一遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．（1分）Whatsportdoesthegirltakeupthiswinter？A.Skiing.B.Skating.C.Swimming.2．（1分）Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthemathexam？A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Excited.3．（1分）Whichsubjectwilltheyhavefirsttomorrow？A.History.B.Chemistry.C.Geography.4．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakersnow？A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.5．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听两段较长对话，每段读两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（3分）听下面一段材料，回答以下问题。6.WhowillgivethespeechthisFriday？A.Awriter.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.7.Whenwillthespeechbegin？A.2：00p.m.B.2：30p.m.C.3：00p.m.（4.5分）听下面一段材料，回答以下问题。8.WhydoesLucywanttoborrowthecamera？A.Totakephotosfortheschoolmagazine.B.Torecordherbirthdayparty.C.Tomakeashortfilmforclass.9.HowlongwillLucykeepthecamera？A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.10.WhatdoestheboyaskLucytodo？A.ReturnthecamerabeforeFriday.B.Becarefulwiththelens.C.Bringthechargerbacktogether.第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听一段独白，读两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（7.5分）11.WhendidthewriterclimbMountTai？A.LastApril.B.LastJune.C.LastAugust.12.Howlongdidittakethewritertoreachthetop？A.About3hours.B.About5hours.C.About7hours.13.Whatsurprisedthewritermostonthetop？A.Theseaofclouds.B.Thesunrise.C.Theancientstones.14.Whatdidthewriterdoafterclimbing？A.Wroteapoem.B.Boughtasouvenirbook.C.Paintedapicture.15.Whatdoesthewriteradviselistenerstodo？A.Climbatnight.B.Takeenoughwater.C.Wearlightshoes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读单选（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）TheSchoolRadioStationIsCallingYou!Doyouhaveaclearvoice？Doyoulovemusicornews？Ourschoolradiostation"VoiceofLingxi"needsnewmembersforthenewyear.Weopentenposts：twoEnglishanchors，threeChineseanchors，twotechniciansandthreereporters.Requirements：1.Grade8﹣9studentsonly.2.Goodpronunciationandnostronglocalaccent.3.Forreporters，basicwritingskillsarenecessary.4.Techniciansmustknowsimplecomputerrepair.Time：EveryTuesdayandThursday12：30﹣13：00，startingJanuary6th，2026.Toapply，hand﹣writea60﹣wordself﹣introductionandhandittoMissZhouintheOfficebeforeDecember30th.Noe﹣mails.InterviewswillbeheldinthefirstweekofJanuary.16.HowmanyEnglishanchorsareneeded？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.17.Whatisamustforreporters？A.Drawingskills.B.Goodvoices.C.Writingskills.D.Computerskills.18.WhichisNOTmentionedasarequirement？A.Gradelevel.B.Pronunciation.C.Height.D.Accent.19.Howcanstudentsapply？A.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Onlineform.D.Facetoface.20.Whenwillinterviewstakeplace？A.LateDecember.B.EarlyJanuary.C.MidJanuary.D.EarlyFebruary.（10分）Inmanycountries，December31stisfullofnoise.Peopleshout，singorsetofffireworks.ButinthesmalltownofKaloinFinland，thelastdayoftheyearissilent.Since1900，localshavekeptaspecialrule：noloudsoundsafter9p.m.ThetraditionstartedwhenadoctornamedMikkoKaloaskedpatientstorestearlysothatthesickcouldwelcomethenewyearinpeace.Thoughhospitalshavemovedaway，thecustomstays.Familiesreadbooks，drinkwarmberryjuiceandwalkquietlyunderthestars.Touristswhohopeforpartiesmayfeeldisappointed，butmostofthemlearntoenjoythecalm."Silencehelpsuslistentoourselves，"says72﹣year﹣oldLeena，whowasborninthetown."Whentheskyturnsdarkandthesnowholdseverystep，youcanhearyourheartbeat.Thatistherealcelebration."21.WhatisspecialaboutKaloonDecember31st？A.Peoplestayindoorsallday.B.Fireworkslightupthesky.C.Loudsoundsareavoidedatnight.D.Abigconcertisheldinthesquare.22.Thetraditionbeganbecauseof.A.adoctor'swishforpatientsB.awarthatrequiredsilenceC.alawmadebythegovernmentD.areligionthatdislikesnoise23.Whichactivityismentionedaspartofthetradition？A.Readingbooks.B.Skiingfast.C.Swimminginice.D.Cookingfish.24.Howdomosttouristsreacttothequietcelebration？A.Theyleavethetownatonce.B.Theysoonlearntovaluethecalm.C.Theyaskforpartiesloudly.D.Theyfeelangryandbored.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ANoisyNewYearinFinlandB.TheTownThatWelcomestheNewYearinSilenceC.ADoctorWhoChangedaCountryD.SnowandStarsinKalo（10分）Haveyoueverheardof"forestbathing"？Itdoesnotmeantakingabathinthewoods.ThetermcomesfromJapan，whereitiscalledshinrin﹣yoku.Allyouhavetodoiswalkslowlyinaforest，breathedeeplyandopenyoursenses.Scientistshavefoundthatforestbathingcanlowerbloodpressureandreducestress.Treesgiveoffchemicalsnamedphytoncides.Whenpeoplebreathethemin，theirbodiesrelax.Astudyin2022showedthatafteronlytwohoursofforestbathing，thenumberofnaturalkillercells—cellsthatfightdisease—roseby50percent.Youneednoteacher.Startbyleavingyourphoneinyourpocket.Walknofasterthan6kmanhour.Stoptotouchroughbarkorsmelltheleaves.Closeyoureyesandcounthowmanydifferentsoundsyoucanhear.Twentyminutesisenoughtofeelbetter，butifyoustayhalfaday，theeffectisstronger.Nextweekend，insteadofstayingindoors，trytobatheintheforest.Yourbodyandmindwillthankyou.26.Whatdoes"forestbathing"reallymean？A.Swimminginaforestlake.B.Washingtreeswithwater.C.Walkingmindfullyinthewoods.D.Sleepingunderbigtrees.27.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofforestbathing？A.Growingtallerquickly.B.Improvingnightvision.C.Raisingdisease﹣fightingcells.D.Curingcoldsinoneday.28.Howlongdoesthestudysayittakestoseeaclearchangeincells？A.Tenminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Twohours.D.Awholeday.29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodofirst？A.Turnofftheirphones.B.Findaprofessionalguide.C.Walkat10kmanhour.D.Pickupwildflowers.30.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom？A.Ahealthmagazine.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Amathsdictionary.（10分）IwasninewhenDadfirsttookmetotheplanetarium.Thedometurneddarkandstarsjumpedoverus."That'sOrion，"Dadwhispered."He'sahunter."Ididnotcareaboutthehunter；Ionlywantedtoknowhowthosetinylightscouldburnsolong.Yearslater，Ibecameanengineerbuildingsatelliteparts.EachtimeIpolishedasilverpanel，Irememberedthedome.IsentDadphotosofmywork，butheneverpraisedmealoud.Hejustnoddedandsmiled.Lastmonth，thecompanyallowedfamiliestovisit.IledDadthroughcleanroomsfullofshiningmachines.Whenhesawmylatestpanelfixedonanewsatellite，hetoucheditgentlyandsaid，"Goodjob，son."Threesimplewords，yettheytravelledfartherthananyrocketIwouldeverbuild.Sometimesloveisquiet，butitlightsupthesky.31.Whatinterestedthewritermostatnine？A.TheshapeofOrion.B.Thelonglifeofstars.C.Thesizeofthedome.D.ThesoundofDad'svoice.32.Whatdoesthewriterdonow？A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.D.Aguide.33.HowdidDadusuallyreacttothewriter'sphotos？A.Hewrotelonglettersback.B.Hephonedfriendstosharejoy.C.Hekeptsilentandsmiled.D.Heaskedmanyquestions.34.Whatmadethewriterfeelthedeepest？A.Visitingthecleanrooms.B.HearingDad'spraise.C.Touchingthesilverpanel.D.ShowingmachinestoDad.35.Whichproverbbestmatchesthestory？A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Loveisthebrighteststar.C.Likefather，likeson.D.Knowledgechangesfate.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（10分）阅读下面短文，从A﹣E五个选项中选出能填入下题的最佳选项，并回答最后小题。NewZealandliesintheSouthPacificOcean.Ithastwomainislands：NorthIslandandSouthIsland.Thecapital，Wellington，isfamousforstrongwinds.36.TheMaoripeoplearrivedabout1，000yearsagoandnamedthelandAotearoa，meaning"landofthelongwhitecloud."37.VisitorscanseehotwatershootingintotheskyatRotoruaorwalkacrossthewhiteterracesofMountCook.38.Kiwiscannotfly，buttheyrunfastatnight.ThepeopleofNewZealandarealsocalledKiwis，showingtheirloveforthebird.39.Whetheryouenjoyquietbeaches，highmountainsorexcitingsports，youwillfindyourplacehere.A．Natureisfullofsurprises.B．Historylivesineverycorner.C．Thekiwibirdisanationalsymbol.D．Sportsarepopularacrosstheislands.E．Somethingspecialwaitsforeverytraveller.（5）GiveonereasonwhyNewZealandiscalled"landofthelongwhitecloud"innomorethan10words.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（5分）ItwasacoldDecemberafternoon.Molly，a14﹣year﹣oldgirl，waswalkinghomewhenshesawawalletontheground.She40itupandfound300dollarsandanIDcardinside.Herfirstthoughtwastobuythenewcoatshehadwanted41weeks.Butthensherememberedhermother'swords："Honestywarmsyoulongerthanwool."Mollylookedatthenameonthecard—Mr.Gray，themanwho42newspapersatthecornereverymorning.Sheturnedbackandwalkedtohisstand.Mr.Graywaspackingup.WhenMollyhandedhimthewallet，hiseyes43withsurprise."Ididn'tevennoticeitwasgone，"hesaid.Thenextmorning，Mr.GraygaveMollya44wrappedbox.Insidewastheverycoatshehaddreamedof，togetherwithanote："Thankyouforteachingmethatkindnessalwayscomesback."Mollyworethecoatallwinter，feelingwarmerthanever.40.A.pickedB.madeC.gaveD.looked41.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on42.A.soldB.readC.printedD.delivered43.A.filledB.turnedC.shoneD.hurt44.A.badlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.beautifully第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。responsiblesafeslowhardadvise45.Alwayscrosstheroadatthelightsforyourown.46.Thewindisblowingtoday；becarefuloffallingbranches.47.Mr.Lispokesothateveryonecouldwritedowntherules.48.Teenagersshouldlearntobefortheiractions.49.Mysistergavemeusefulonhowtomakeatime﹣table.B.根据句意及中文提示写出单词的正确形式。50．（2分）Decemberisthemonthoftheyear．（十二）51．（2分）Weshouldspeak（礼貌地）totheelderly.52．（2分）Theboyfelt（自豪的）afterhelpingtheblindmancrossthestreet.53．（2分）Toomuchsugaris（有害的）toyourteeth.54．（2分）Theteachersmiled（温暖地）whenIgaveherthehandmadecard.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。LastSundayourclass55（go）tothenursinghometocheeruptheelderly.Wearrivedat9a.m.andtheworkerstolduswhat56（do）.Somestudentscleanedthewindows，57otherssangsongs.IsatbesideGrandmaWangandreadthenewspaper58（loud）toher.Shekeptsmilingandsaiditwasthebestgiftshe59（receive）inalongtime.Atnoonwesharedthefoodwe60（bring）withtheelders.Beforeleaving，wetookphotostogether61（keep）thesweetmemory.Theexperiencemademeunderstandthat62smallactofkindnesscanlightupsomeone'sday.I63（true）hopetogobackagainnextmonth.Ifeveryoneshowslove，theworld64（become）muchwarmer.第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分20分）65．（20分）假设你是李华，你校英文报"TeenProblems"栏目收到九年级同学Lisa的求助信。请根据内容写一封80词左右的回信，给出两条具体建议并鼓励她。DearLiHua，I'minGrade9.Itryhardbutstillgetlowmarksinscience.Ifeelupsetandevenwanttogiveup.WhatshouldIdo？Lisa要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名；2.语句通顺，语法正确；3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLisa，Thankyoufortrustingme.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

2025-2026学年浙江省温州八中九年级（上）第三次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）（录音原文另附，本题卷仅呈现文字材料）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听5段短对话，每段读一遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．（1分）Whatsportdoesthegirltakeupthiswinter？A.Skiing.B.Skating.C.Swimming.【解答】略2．（1分）Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthemathexam？A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Excited.【解答】略3．（1分）Whichsubjectwilltheyhavefirsttomorrow？A.History.B.Chemistry.C.Geography.【解答】略4．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakersnow？A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.【解答】略5．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.【解答】略第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听两段较长对话，每段读两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（3分）听下面一段材料，回答以下问题。6.WhowillgivethespeechthisFriday？A.Awriter.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.7.Whenwillthespeechbegin？A.2：00p.m.B.2：30p.m.C.3：00p.m.【解答】略（4.5分）听下面一段材料，回答以下问题。8.WhydoesLucywanttoborrowthecamera？A.Totakephotosfortheschoolmagazine.B.Torecordherbirthdayparty.C.Tomakeashortfilmforclass.9.HowlongwillLucykeepthecamera？A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.10.WhatdoestheboyaskLucytodo？A.ReturnthecamerabeforeFriday.B.Becarefulwiththelens.C.Bringthechargerbacktogether.【解答】略第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听一段独白，读两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（7.5分）11.WhendidthewriterclimbMountTai？A.LastApril.B.LastJune.C.LastAugust.12.Howlongdidittakethewritertoreachthetop？A.About3hours.B.About5hours.C.About7hours.13.Whatsurprisedthewritermostonthetop？A.Theseaofclouds.B.Thesunrise.C.Theancientstones.14.Whatdidthewriterdoafterclimbing？A.Wroteapoem.B.Boughtasouvenirbook.C.Paintedapicture.15.Whatdoesthewriteradviselistenerstodo？A.Climbatnight.B.Takeenoughwater.C.Wearlightshoes.【解答】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读单选（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）TheSchoolRadioStationIsCallingYou!Doyouhaveaclearvoice？Doyoulovemusicornews？Ourschoolradiostation"VoiceofLingxi"needsnewmembersforthenewyear.Weopentenposts：twoEnglishanchors，threeChineseanchors，twotechniciansandthreereporters.Requirements：1.Grade8﹣9studentsonly.2.Goodpronunciationandnostronglocalaccent.3.Forreporters，basicwritingskillsarenecessary.4.Techniciansmustknowsimplecomputerrepair.Time：EveryTuesdayandThursday12：30﹣13：00，startingJanuary6th，2026.Toapply，hand﹣writea60﹣wordself﹣introductionandhandittoMissZhouintheOfficebeforeDecember30th.Noe﹣mails.InterviewswillbeheldinthefirstweekofJanuary.16.HowmanyEnglishanchorsareneeded？BA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.17.Whatisamustforreporters？CA.Drawingskills.B.Goodvoices.C.Writingskills.D.Computerskills.18.WhichisNOTmentionedasarequirement？CA.Gradelevel.B.Pronunciation.C.Height.D.Accent.19.Howcanstudentsapply？DA.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Onlineform.D.Facetoface.20.Whenwillinterviewstakeplace？BA.LateDecember.B.EarlyJanuary.C.MidJanuary.D.EarlyFebruary.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Weopentenposts：twoEnglishanchors，threeChineseanchors，twotechniciansandthreereporters.（我们开放十个职位：两名英语主播、三名中文主播、两名技术人员和三名记者。）可知，需要两名英语主播。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Requirements：3.Forreporters，basicwritingskillsarenecessary.（对于记者而言，基本的写作技能是必不可少的。）可知，对于记者来说，基本的写作技能是必要的，即：记者必须具备写作技能。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据Requirements：1.Grade8﹣9studentsonly.（仅限8﹣9年级学生。）和2.Goodpronunciationandnostronglocalaccent.（发音良好，没有明显的方言口音。）可知，文章提到了年级、发音和口音要求，未提及身高要求。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Toapply，hand﹣writea60﹣wordself﹣introductionandhandittoMissZhouintheOfficebeforeDecember30th.Noe﹣mails.InterviewswillbeheldinthefirstweekofJanuary.（有意者请手写一份60字的自我介绍，并于12月30日前交至办公室周小姐处。谢绝电子邮件。面试将于1月第一周进行。）可知，需要手写自我介绍交给周老师，故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句InterviewswillbeheldinthefirstweekofJanuary.（面试将于1月第一周进行。）可知，面试将在一月的第一周举行，即一月初。故选B。（10分）Inmanycountries，December31stisfullofnoise.Peopleshout，singorsetofffireworks.ButinthesmalltownofKaloinFinland，thelastdayoftheyearissilent.Since1900，localshavekeptaspecialrule：noloudsoundsafter9p.m.ThetraditionstartedwhenadoctornamedMikkoKaloaskedpatientstorestearlysothatthesickcouldwelcomethenewyearinpeace.Thoughhospitalshavemovedaway，thecustomstays.Familiesreadbooks，drinkwarmberryjuiceandwalkquietlyunderthestars.Touristswhohopeforpartiesmayfeeldisappointed，butmostofthemlearntoenjoythecalm."Silencehelpsuslistentoourselves，"says72﹣year﹣oldLeena，whowasborninthetown."Whentheskyturnsdarkandthesnowholdseverystep，youcanhearyourheartbeat.Thatistherealcelebration."21.WhatisspecialaboutKaloonDecember31st？CA.Peoplestayindoorsallday.B.Fireworkslightupthesky.C.Loudsoundsareavoidedatnight.D.Abigconcertisheldinthesquare.22.ThetraditionbeganbecauseofA.A.adoctor'swishforpatientsB.awarthatrequiredsilenceC.alawmadebythegovernmentD.areligionthatdislikesnoise23.Whichactivityismentionedaspartofthetradition？AA.Readingbooks.B.Skiingfast.C.Swimminginice.D.Cookingfish.24.Howdomosttouristsreacttothequietcelebration？BA.Theyleavethetownatonce.B.Theysoonlearntovaluethecalm.C.Theyaskforpartiesloudly.D.Theyfeelangryandbored.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？BA.ANoisyNewYearinFinlandB.TheTownThatWelcomestheNewYearinSilenceC.ADoctorWhoChangedaCountryD.SnowandStarsinKalo【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段ButinthesmalltownofKaloinFinland，thelastdayoftheyearissilent.Since1900，localshavekeptaspecialrule：noloudsoundsafter9p.m.（但在芬兰小镇卡洛，一年中的最后一天是寂静的。自1900年以来，当地人一直有一条特殊的规定：晚上9点后不得大声喧哗。）可知，卡洛在12月31日的特别之处在于夜晚避免发出大声响。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段ThetraditionstartedwhenadoctornamedMikkoKaloaskedpatientstorestearlysothatthesickcouldwelcomethenewyearinpeace.（这一传统始于一位名叫MikkoKalo的医生要求病人早点休息，这样病人就可以平静地迎接新年。）可知，这一传统始于一位医生对病人的愿望，希望他们能早点休息，以便病人能安静地迎接新年。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Familiesreadbooks，drinkwarmberryjuiceandwalkquietlyunderthestars.（一家人读书，喝温热的浆果汁，在星空下静静地散步。）可知，读书是这一传统中的一部分活动。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据第二段Touristswhohopeforpartiesmayfeeldisappointed，butmostofthemlearntoenjoythecalm.（希望参加派对的游客可能会感到失望，但他们中的大多数人都学会了享受平静。）可知，大多数游客很快学会了欣赏这种宁静。故选B。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段ButinthesmalltownofKaloinFinland，thelastdayoftheyearissilent.Since1900，localshavekeptaspecialrule：noloudsoundsafter9p.m.（但在芬兰小镇卡洛，一年中的最后一天是寂静的。自1900年以来，当地人一直有一条特殊的规定：晚上9点后不得大声喧哗。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了芬兰小镇卡洛在迎接新年时的独特方式——保持安静，因此最佳标题应为"TheTownThatWelcomestheNewYearinSilence"。故选B。（10分）Haveyoueverheardof"forestbathing"？Itdoesnotmeantakingabathinthewoods.ThetermcomesfromJapan，whereitiscalledshinrin﹣yoku.Allyouhavetodoiswalkslowlyinaforest，breathedeeplyandopenyoursenses.Scientistshavefoundthatforestbathingcanlowerbloodpressureandreducestress.Treesgiveoffchemicalsnamedphytoncides.Whenpeoplebreathethemin，theirbodiesrelax.Astudyin2022showedthatafteronlytwohoursofforestbathing，thenumberofnaturalkillercells—cellsthatfightdisease—roseby50percent.Youneednoteacher.Startbyleavingyourphoneinyourpocket.Walknofasterthan6kmanhour.Stoptotouchroughbarkorsmelltheleaves.Closeyoureyesandcounthowmanydifferentsoundsyoucanhear.Twentyminutesisenoughtofeelbetter，butifyoustayhalfaday，theeffectisstronger.Nextweekend，insteadofstayingindoors，trytobatheintheforest.Yourbodyandmindwillthankyou.26.Whatdoes"forestbathing"reallymean？CA.Swimminginaforestlake.B.Washingtreeswithwater.C.Walkingmindfullyinthewoods.D.Sleepingunderbigtrees.27.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofforestbathing？CA.Growingtallerquickly.B.Improvingnightvision.C.Raisingdisease﹣fightingcells.D.Curingcoldsinoneday.28.Howlongdoesthestudysayittakestoseeaclearchangeincells？CA.Tenminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Twohours.D.Awholeday.29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodofirst？AA.Turnofftheirphones.B.Findaprofessionalguide.C.Walkat10kmanhour.D.Pickupwildflowers.30.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom？AA.Ahealthmagazine.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Amathsdictionary.【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段Allyouhavetodoiswalkslowlyinaforest，breathedeeplyandopenyoursenses.（你只需在森林中慢慢行走，深呼吸并打开感官。）可知，"forestbathing"是在树林中用心漫步，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Astudyin2022showedthatafteronlytwohoursofforestbathing，thenumberofnaturalkillercells—cellsthatfightdisease—roseby50percent.（2022年的一项研究表明，仅仅在森林中沐浴两小时后，对抗疾病的自然杀伤细胞数量增加了50%。）可知，森林浴能增加抗病细胞数量，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Astudyin2022showedthatafteronlytwohoursofforestbathing，thenumberofnaturalkillercells—cellsthatfightdisease—roseby50percent.（2022年的一项研究表明，仅仅在森林中沐浴两小时后，对抗疾病的自然杀伤细胞数量增加了50%。）可知，研究表明两小时后细胞有明显变化，故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Startbyleavingyourphoneinyourpocket.（首先把手机放进口袋。）可知，建议首先把手机放进口袋，即不使用手机，选项"Turnofftheirphones"最贴近意图，故选A。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Haveyoueverheardof"forestbathing"？Itdoesnotmeantakingabathinthewoods.ThetermcomesfromJapan，whereitiscalledshinrin﹣yoku.Allyouhavetodoiswalkslowlyinaforest，breathedeeplyandopenyoursenses.（你听说过"森林浴"吗？它并不是在森林里洗澡。这个词来自日本，日语叫"shinrin﹣yoku"。你只需要在森林里慢慢散步，深呼吸，打开感官即可。）及全文可知本文介绍森林浴的健康益处及方法，内容与身心健康相关，可能来自健康杂志，故选A。（10分）IwasninewhenDadfirsttookmetotheplanetarium.Thedometurneddarkandstarsjumpedoverus."That'sOrion，"Dadwhispered."He'sahunter."Ididnotcareaboutthehunter；Ionlywantedtoknowhowthosetinylightscouldburnsolong.Yearslater，Ibecameanengineerbuildingsatelliteparts.EachtimeIpolishedasilverpanel，Irememberedthedome.IsentDadphotosofmywork，butheneverpraisedmealoud.Hejustnoddedandsmiled.Lastmonth，thecompanyallowedfamiliestovisit.IledDadthroughcleanroomsfullofshiningmachines.Whenhesawmylatestpanelfixedonanewsatellite，hetoucheditgentlyandsaid，"Goodjob，son."Threesimplewords，yettheytravelledfartherthananyrocketIwouldeverbuild.Sometimesloveisquiet，butitlightsupthesky.31.Whatinterestedthewritermostatnine？BA.TheshapeofOrion.B.Thelonglifeofstars.C.Thesizeofthedome.D.ThesoundofDad'svoice.32.Whatdoesthewriterdonow？CA.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.D.Aguide.33.HowdidDadusuallyreacttothewriter'sphotos？CA.Hewrotelonglettersback.B.Hephonedfriendstosharejoy.C.Hekeptsilentandsmiled.D.Heaskedmanyquestions.34.Whatmadethewriterfeelthedeepest？BA.Visitingthecleanrooms.B.HearingDad'spraise.C.Touchingthesilverpanel.D.ShowingmachinestoDad.35.Whichproverbbestmatchesthestory？BA.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Loveisthebrighteststar.C.Likefather，likeson.D.Knowledgechangesfate.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Ididnotcareaboutthehunter；Ionlywantedtoknowhowthosetinylightscouldburnsolong."（我不关心猎户座；我只想知道那些小灯怎么能亮这么久。）可知，作者九岁时最感兴趣的是星星的长久燃烧，即星星的长寿命。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Yearslater，Ibecameanengineerbuildingsatelliteparts."（几年后，我成了一名制造卫星零件的工程师。）可知，作者现在是一名工程师。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"IsentDadphotosofmywork，butheneverpraisedmealoud.Hejustnoddedandsmiled."（我给爸爸发了我工作的照片，但是他从来没有大声表扬过我。他只是点头微笑。）可知，父亲对作者的照片通常的反应是点头并微笑，保持沉默。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Whenhesawmylatestpanelfixedonanewsatellite，hetoucheditgentlyandsaid，'Goodjob，son.'Threesimplewords，yettheytravelledfartherthananyrocketIwouldeverbuild."（当他看到我最新的面板固定在一颗新的卫星上时，他轻轻地摸了摸它，说："干得好，儿子。"三个简单的字，但它们比我造的任何火箭都要飞得远。）可知，听到父亲的称赞让作者感触最深。故选B。（5）推理判断题。文章讲述了父亲对作者安静的爱，最后作者感悟到"Sometimesloveisquiet，butitlightsupthesky."（有时候爱很安静，却照亮了天空。）可知，B选项"Loveisthebrighteststar"（爱是最亮的星星）与故事主旨相符。故选B。第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（10分）阅读下面短文，从A﹣E五个选项中选出能填入下题的最佳选项，并回答最后小题。NewZealandliesintheSouthPacificOcean.Ithastwomainislands：NorthIslandandSouthIsland.Thecapital，Wellington，isfamousforstrongwinds.（36）B.TheMaoripeoplearrivedabout1，000yearsagoandnamedthelandAotearoa，meaning"landofthelongwhitecloud."（37）A.VisitorscanseehotwatershootingintotheskyatRotoruaorwalkacrossthewhiteterracesofMountCook.（38）C.Kiwiscannotfly，buttheyrunfastatnight.ThepeopleofNewZealandarealsocalledKiwis，showingtheirloveforthebird.（39）E.Whetheryouenjoyquietbeaches，highmountainsorexcitingsports，youwillfindyourplacehere.A．Natureisfullofsurprises.B．Historylivesineverycorner.C．Thekiwibirdisanationalsymbol.D．Sportsarepopularacrosstheislands.E．Somethingspecialwaitsforeverytraveller.（5）GiveonereasonwhyNewZealandiscalled"landofthelongwhitecloud"innomorethan10words.Longwhitecloudsoftenappearoveritsmountains.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文"TheMaoripeoplearrivedabout1，000yearsagoandnamedthelandAotearoa，meaning'landofthelongwhitecloud.'"（毛利人大约在1000年前来到这里，并将这片土地命名为Aotearoa，意思是"长长的白云之地"。）可知，后文讲述了毛利人大约1000年前到达新西兰，并给这片土地命名，这体现了新西兰的历史文化。选项B"历史存在于每个角落。"符合语境，引出后文对历史的介绍，故选B。（2）细节推理题。根据后文"VisitorscanseehotwatershootingintotheskyatRotoruaorwalkacrossthewhiteterracesofMountCook."（游客可以在罗托鲁瓦看到热水冲天，也可以在库克山的白色梯田上漫步。）可知，后文描述了游客在新西兰可以看到的自然奇观，如热水喷射到空中、走过库克山的白色梯田等，这体现了大自然的神奇。选项A"大自然充满了惊喜。"符合语境，故选A。（3）细节推理题。根据后文"Kiwiscannotfly，buttheyrunfastatnight.ThepeopleofNewZealandarealsocalledKiwis，showingtheirloveforthebird."（几维鸟不会飞，但它们在晚上跑得很快。新西兰人也被称为几维人，这表明他们对这种鸟的热爱。AI为你提供母语级高精翻译）可知，后文介绍了新西兰的国鸟几维鸟，以及新西兰人对这种鸟的喜爱。选项C"几维鸟是国家的象征。"符合语境，引出后文对几维鸟的介绍，故选C。（4）细节推理题。根据后文"Whetheryouenjoyquietbeaches，highmountainsorexcitingsports，youwillfindyourplacehere."（无论您喜欢宁静的海滩、高耸的山峰还是刺激的运动，您都能在这里找到属于自己的天地。）可知，后文介绍了无论游客喜欢安静的海滩、高山还是刺激的运动，都能在新西兰找到适合自己的地方，这体现了新西兰对游客的吸引力。选项E"每个旅行者都能在这里找到特别的东西。"符合语境，故选E。（5）细节理解题。根据前文"TheMaoripeoplearrivedabout1，000yearsagoandnamedthelandAotearoa，meaning'landofthelongwhitecloud.'"（毛利人大约在1000年前来到这里，并将这片土地命名为Aotearoa，意思是"长长的白云之地"。）以及常识可知，新西兰之所以被称为"landofthelongwhitecloud"，是因为其山上经常出现长长的白云。故填Longwhitecloudsoftenappearoveritsmountains.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（5分）ItwasacoldDecemberafternoon.Molly，a14﹣year﹣oldgirl，waswalk