广东省广州市越秀区2025年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

九年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。China'straditionaltea-makingskillsandtheirsocialpracticessuccessfullybecameUNESCO'sworldintangiblecultureheritage（非物质文化遗产）."Stove-boiledtea",anewwayofdrinkingtea,isquicklybecomingthelatestslow-livinglifestyle1．youngpeople.Peoplesitaround,roastingtealeavesandboilingthemoveracharcoalstove2．thenenjoytheteawithdelicious3．likefruits,nuts,anddesserts.Sometimes,theyaddflowersormilktomaketheteatasteeven4．.Thisactivityisperfectforautumnandwinter.Ithelpspeoplewarmupand5．duringthecoldermonths.Peopleliketositindoorsoroutdoorswithgreenplants,flowers,andtraditionalChinesedecorations.Somepeople,wearingtraditionalHanfuclothing,alsopost6．loveofstove-boiledtea."Stove-boiledtea"isinexpensive.AreviewoftheXiaohongshuposts7．thattheseservicesatteausuallycostabout50RMBperperson."Stove-boiledtea"isalsoalatest"GuoChao".Youmayhaveheardofcoffeeart,buthaveyoueverheardof8．similarartinacupoftea?It9．DianCha.TheDianChaartistscreatebeautifulpictureswithfroth（泡沫）andteapaste10．actaspaperandink.Similarto11．popularlifestylessuchascyclingandcamping,"stove-boiledtea"showsyoungpeople'swish12．awayfromcitiesinordertoexperienceapeacefulmind.It's13．relaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthebreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.OnXiaohongshu,thereareover40,000postsonthetopic,whichhavereceivedabout12millionviews.OnWeibo,relatedtopicshavealsogottensof14．views.Forexample,thetopic"15．wonderfulitistohavestove-boiledteainwinter!"hasgotover18millionviews.1．A．along B．with C．among D．between2．A．and B．but C．or D．so3．A．snack B．snacking C．snacked D．snacks4．A．best B．better C．well D．good5．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax D．relaxes6．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their7．A．show B．shows C．isshowed D．isshowing8．A．a B．an C．the D．I9．A．calls B．iscalledC．called D．istocall10．A．which B．where C．who D．what11．A．theother B．another C．others D．other12．A．run B．running C．torun D．runs13．A．real B．realness C．really D．unreal14．A．millionof B．millionsofC．million D．millions15．A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,Archimedessawayoungboytriedveryhardtoliftaheavyrock.Theboywasusingallhisstrengthbutstillcouldn't16．it.Archimedessawthisasaperfectchancetoshowthepowerofthelever（杠杆）.Archimedesfoundalong,17．woodenboardandplaceditundertherock.Then,he18．atoneendoftheleverandsaid,"Ifyougivemeafirmsupport,Icanmovetheworld!"Astheleverwasusedashistool,inthe19．way,Archimedeseasilyliftedtherock.Theboywatchedinamazementastheheavyrockrosefromthe20．Archimedesexplainedthattheleverallowedustousea21．force（力）overagreaterdistance,bringingalargerforceattheotherendofthelever.Thisallowsustomoveheavyobjectswithlesseffort.Learningfromthissimplebut22．example,theboyfinallyrealizedtheimportanceofArchimedes'words.Heunderstoodthatwiththerighttoolsandskills,eventhemostdifficulttaskscouldbeeasilydone.Archimedes'amazingideawas23．knownalloverthecountry,andpeoplestartedusingleverstomaketheirworkeasier.Archimedes'breakthroughcompletelychangedhowpeoplecouldhandleheavyobjectsandhada（an）24．effectonengineeringandbuilding.Fromthatdayon,Archimedesbecamefamousforhis25．ofthelever.Hissaying,"Ifyougivemeafirmsupport,Icanmovetheworld!"continuestoinspiremanythousandsofscientists,engineers,andstudentstothisday.16．A．move B．pull C．touch D．control17．A．huge B．special C．tiny D．strong18．A．looked B．stood C．lied D．kicked19．A．right B．good C．clear D．fantastic20．A．board B．lever C．ground D．end21．A．bigger B．more C．shorter D．smaller22．A．difficult B．powerful C．careful D．balanced23．A．easily B．exactly C．quickly D．quietly24．A．long-lasting B．easy-goingC．hard-working D．slow-growing25．A．feeling B．planningC．viewing D．understanding三、阅读（共两节20小题；满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Istillclearlyrememberthenightwhenmydadcalledusintothelivingroom.Afteralmostelevenmonthswithoutwork,mydadfinallyannounced,"Iacceptedanewjob."Iquicklyasked,"Where?"Beforemyfathercouldfinishsaying"Austin,Texas,"Ihadstartedcrying.Iwouldhavetocompletelystartover,whichwasn'teasyforastudentinthesecondyearofhighschool.Mycryingcontinuedwellintothenight.MysisterandIwereallowedtofinishtheschoolyear,leavingmewithsixmonthstosaygoodbyetopeoplewhocaredaboutme.Ifeltsorryandhelpless.Butthen,asIcounteddownthedaystoleave,Ifoundmyselfalsolookingforwardtostartingfresh.Idecidedtotakecontrolofmylifeandaddsomecertaintytomyunclearfuture.Iresearchedhighschoolsandneighborhoods.Inreturn,myparentsallowedmetohaveavoiceaboutwhereournewhomeshouldbe.Ie-mailedthetenniscoachatmynewschooltoaskaboutjoiningtheteam.Thecoachtoldmethattheywerelookingforwardtohavingme.SoonIwastalkingtoagirlnamedDorisofthesameteamonline.Sheonlyknewmefrommyout-of-dateonlineinformation,soIusedthischancetobetheconfidentpersonIwantedtobe.Morethansixmonthsaftermoving,Ihaveneverfeltmore"me".IjoinedinmanyactivitiestofindoutwhatItrulyliked.Atmyoldschool,IwasskilledinmathbutIwouldhaveneverthoughtofjoiningamathclub.Itwasanewschool,anewme,andIdecidedtochallengemyselfandjoinamathematicshonorsociety.Surprisingly,Iactuallyenjoyedbeinga"mathlete".EvenmoresurprisingwasthatnobodymadefinofmydecisionIrealizedthatmyfearsofpeople'sjudgments（评价）weregone.MovinggavemethefreedomtoseethatIdecidewhatshapesme.Thecourageandconfidencewerealwaysthere,hiddeninmyfears.Theycametolightwhenthetimewasright.Thefearoftheendbecameexcitementforanewstart.Everynewbeginningisscarybutalsofullofhopes.26．Whatwasthemainreasonbehindthewriter'ssadnessinthebeginning?A．Shehatedtoleaveherfriends.B．Shedidn'tlikehernewschool.C．Shewasuncertainabouthernewlife.D．Shehadtostudyinjuniortwoalloveragain.27．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriteratheroldschool?A．Shedidpoorlyinmath.B．Shewaspopularinclass.C．Shetookpartinmanyactivities.D．Shehaddoubtsaboutherabilities.28．Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying"Ihaveneverfeltmore'me'."?A．Shehasachievedpersonalgrowth.B．ShehaschangedherselfcompletelyC．Shehasdiscoveredhertalentinmath.D．Shehasgotmoretearinthenewplace.29．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．ANewCityFullofHopesB．EndingsCanBeBeginningsC．TheNightMyLifeChangedD．TheWayofDiscoveringConfidence阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Manyofushavefeltthisbefore.Onemoment,we'relyinginbed,readytosleep.Thenext,we'rewideawake,thinkingorworryingaboutthefuture.Whatwillwebedoingintenyears?Canwebecomewhowewanttobe?Shouldwetrytoshapethefuture,orjustacceptwhathappens?Storiesoftwofamouswritersmayhavetheanswers.TheAmericanwriter.ErnestHemingway,madeuphismindtowritefromearlyboyhood.Afterhighschool,heworkedatalocalnewspaper.HelaterbecameaforeignreporterandusedhisexperiencesinEuropeandCubainhiswriting.Inhiswords,"IdecidedthatIwouldwriteonestoryabouteachthingthatIknewabout."Havingsethimselfthisgoal,hewrotenovelsandshortstoriesaccordingtohispersonalexperiencessuchasbullfightinganddeep-seafishing.HisnovelTheOldManandTheSeawonthePulitzerPrize.Later,hewentontowintheNobelPrize.UnlikeHemingway,theyoungArthurConanDoyle,startedasadoctor.Healwaysdreamedofbecoming.awriterofhistoricalnovels.However,thesuccessofthesenovelswasnothingcomparedstories,SherlockHolmes.Interestingly,Doylepatients.AfterSherlockHolmesmadehimwidelyknown,Doylegaveupmedicineandwrotefull-time.Buthestillhopedtobecomeknownforhishistoricalnovels.Asaresult,Doylekilledoffthefamousdetectiveinanovelsothathecouldhavetimeforhis"serious"writings.Thereaders,however,couldn'tgetenoughofSherlockHolmes.TheyweresoangrythatDoylehadtobring,Holmesbackfromthedead.Doyle'smanyhistoricalnovels,playsandpoemsarelargelystoriesarelargeforgotten,butSherlockHolmesremainspopular.Bothofthesemensucceededintheend,buttheirroadstosuccesswereverydifferent.Somepeopleareluckierthanothersandplansdonotalwaysbecomereality,ascanbeshownbycomparingthelivesofthesetwofamouswriters.So,whatevertwistsandturnsyoumightmeetwith,takealeafoutofthebooksofthesetwowritersandbereadyfortheunexpected.30．WhatmadeHemingwayasuccessfulwriter?A．Meetingreaders'interest.B．ReceivingtheNobelPrize.C．Writingfromanearlyage.D．Connectinghisworkswithlife.31．WhydidDoylekilloffSherlockHolmesinanovel?A．Hewastiredofwritingdetectivestories.B．Hefailedtocomeupwithanynewideas.C．Hehopedtobesuccessfulinotherwritings.D．Heconsideredhismedicalcareermoreimportant.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"twistsandturns"mostprobablymean?A．easyandstraightroadsB．plannedandexpectedeventsC．difficultandunexpectedchangesD．smallandunimportantchallenges33．Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowriters?A．Developourcareersasweexpect.B．Getpreparedfortheunknownfuture.C．Changeourplansaccordingtoourgoals.D．Theharderwework,theluckierwewillbe.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Headingoutsideafterdarkandrecordinghowmanystarsyoucansee.Watchingforhowmanylittlebirdsareborninyouryard.Spendingadaycountingallthebutterfliesinalocalpark.Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon?Theyareallexamplesofcitizenscienceprojects.Readontolearnmoreaboutwhatcitizenscienceisandwhatyoucando.Citizenscientistsareordinarypeoplewhovolunteertocollectdata（数据）orwatchcloselyforpossibleproblems.Thentheyreporttheirfindingsbacktoresearchgroups.Thisallowsscientiststogetlotsofdatafromaroundthecountryandtheworldsothattheycanbetterunderstandanimals,natureandmore.Todaymostoftheseprojectsprovidetrainingonhowtohelpandencouragevolunteerstouploadtheirfindingsontheirwebsitesorapps.Belowwehaveincludedsomeofthegreatideasyoucanconsider.YoucantrytheBirdCountproject.Groupsofcitizenscientistscometogetherandcountallthebirdstheyseetohelpscientistslearnmoreaboutbirdtravelpatterns.YoucanalsochoosetheWaterMonitorprojectwhichwillteachyouhowtotestwaterforpH,temperatureandturbidity（浊度）.Yourfindingswillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandthestateoftheworld'swater.Besides,youcanjointheFrogWatchtokeepacloseeyeonwetlandfrogpopulations.Withtheinformationyouprovide,scientistswilllearnaboutthefrogpopulationsandfindendangeredfrogtypesearly.Finally,theOnlineGalaxyprojectletsyoulookatstarphotostakenbythespacetelescope（望远镜）andgroupthembyshape.Inthisway,scientistscanlearnmoreabouthowthestarshavechangedovertime.Onceyouhavefoundaresearchproject,askyourparentstohelpyoulookthroughthewebsiteorapptoseehowtogetstarted.Insomecases,youmightneedtowatchonlinevideostolearnmoreaboutwhattheresearcherswantyoutodo.Theymightalsosendyouapacketofinformationtohelpyou.Closelyfollowtheinstructionsandenjoythewonderfulworldofscience.34．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byexplainingreasons. D．Bycomparingdifferences.35．Whataretherequirementstobeacitizenscientist?①providingdataforscientificresearch②discussingpossibleproblemswithscientists③beingpreparedtotakepartbecauseofinterest④travellingaroundtheworldtocollectinformation.A．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③36．Whatdoweknowaboutthefourprojectsmentionedinthetext?A．BirdCountmemberslookforendangeredbirdtypes.B．OnlineGalaxymemberstakephotosofthenightsky.C．WaterMonitormembersstudywaterquantitytogether.D．FrogWatchmemberswatchfrognumberchangesclosely.37．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Asciencemagazineforkids.B．Asciencepostbyresearchers.C．Asciencehandbookforparents.D．Asciencereportbyvoluntarygroups.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。http:///daily-life/adviceHowtoStayoutofTroubleSometimesitmayseemlikeyou'realwaysgettingintotroublewithteachersorparentsandthatnomatterwhatyoudo,youjustcan'tseemtogetthingsright.Thebestthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.Trysomeoftheeventsbelow.Tip1JoinasportsteamThingstodo•Weeklyexercise•Teamsportslikeplayingsoccer•TryleadingateamAdvantages•Meetpeoplefullofenergy•Buildconnectionswithothers•ReducestressafterexercisingTip2GovolunteeringThingstodo•Helppeoplelearntoread•Cleanupalocalpark•WorkinavoluntarykitchenAdvantages•Helpthosetrulyinneed•Makefriendswithothers•Helpyoufocusonwhat'simportantTip3CreatesomethingThingstodo•Attendaclassandmakeaclaypot•Writeaplayandactitoutwithfriends•DrawsomenewpicturesforastoryyoulikeAdvantages•Learnsomethinguseful•Keepyourmindworking•Createabeautifulmemory38．Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage?A．Youngsportslovers.B．Teenagersinneedofhelp.C．Voluntaryworkplanners.D．Kidslookingforcreativeideas.39．IfAmyisinterestedinTip3,whatadvicewillyougiveher?A．Youmustattendaclass.B．Thingscreatedwouldbeuseful.C．Beingcreativecanimproveyourmemory.D．Youcantrycreatingthingswithyourfriends.40．Whatdothethreetipsshareincommon?A．Theyleavebeautifulmemories.B．Theyencourageindooractivities.C．Theysuggestfindingsomethingtodo.D．Theyimprovetheabilitytobealeader.四、阅读（共两节20小题；满分35分）第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TipsonWritingaFilmReviewAslongastherehavebeenfilms,therehavebeenfilmreviews.Butwritingareviewisn'tawalkinthepark.41．.Forfirst-timereviewers,it'simpossibletocatcheverydetailinoneviewing.Enjoythefilmfirst.Then,watchitagainandtakenotes.Thisisaneasywaytoimproveyourreview.42．.Aswithanyotherformofwriting,beforeyoubeginwritingyourreview,youneedtothinkaboutwhowillbereadingyourarticleandwhataretheirinterests.43．Youshouldalsoadjust(调整)yourwritingstyleaccordingly.44．.Besuretosupportyourthoughtswithdetailssuchasaterribleperformanceordifficultmaterialthatleavesyouthinking.Butrememberthatthepointofwritingafilmreviewistohelpitsreadersdecideiftheywanttoseethefilm.Thefinalpieceofadviceistolearnfromexcellentreviewers.Readreviewsforsomeofyourfavoritefilms.Thinkaboutwhatstyleofreviewyoulikeanddon'tlike,andwhy.Considerwhyonereviewerhasahundredthousandfollowersandanotherhasonlytwo.45．A.Itwillhelpyourememberyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutcertainscenes.B.Goodreviewersshouldsharetheirrealthoughtsifafilmisnotgoodenough.C.Herearesomeusefultipsforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtoreviewafilm.D.Knowingyouraudiencewillhelpyoudecidethelengthanddepthofyourreview.E.Themoreyoustudyandthink,thegreaterprogressyouwillmakeinyourreviews.五、写作（共三节11小题，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）。OnOctober20",theWorldAquaticsSwimmingWorldCup2024cametoanendatShanghaiPudongDevelopmentBankOrientalSportsCenter.Duringthethree-daycompetition,teamChinawonatotalof24medals,includingsixgold,elevensilver,andsevenbronze.TangQianting,atalentedswimmerfromShanghai,wontwogoldmedals.The20-year-oldswimmerwassoona46．oftheotherswimmersinthewomen's50mbreaststroke.Finally,sheb47．allhercompetitors（对手）andsetanewAsianrecordwithanimpressivetimeof28.76s48．.WhentalkingaboutherachievementattheWorldCup,Tangsaid,"W49．agoldmedalatthe2024WorldAquaticsChampionshipsinDohainFebruarygavemegreatconfidence.Iamh50．withmyperformanceandIwillkeepworkinghard."六、写作（共三节11小题，满分30分）第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）51．汤姆想减肥，因此他决定不再吃油炸食品。Tomwantedto,sohedecidedtostopeating