广东省惠州市2025年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

九年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。A.OK,Ipromisetolookafterhimforyou.B.Don'tworry,Mum.C.Howlongwillyoubeawayfromhome?D.WhenareyouleavingforLosAngeles?E.Remembertoeathealthyfood.F.WhyareleavingforLondon?Myron:Morning,Mum!1．Mum:Tomorrowafternoon.Myron:2．Mum:Forthreedays.YouneedtolookafteryourselfwhenI'mnotathome.Don'tplaytoomuchwithyoursmartphone,youreyesarealreadyshort-sighted.Myron:3．Ihavegrownup.Mum:It'snoteasy.4．Myron:OK,I'llrememberwhatyousaid.Iwon'teattoomuchtake-outfood.Mum:Don'talwaysgetyourdadangry,he'stoobusyatworkthesedays.Myron:5．二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）语法选择Liamisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Acoupleofmonthsago,Liam6．tostartaspecialjourney.HisfriendZoehadtoldhimaboutasmallvillagewithoutelectricity,whichhad7．unusualconnectiontonature,andhewascurioustocompareitwithhisownbusycitylife.AsLiampreparedhisbag,hefeltexcited.Assoonashearrived,he8．bythecalmfeelingthatstoodoutasthegeneralspiritoftheplace.Thevillagers9．welcomedLiam.Theysharedtheirtraditions10．theytookprideinwithLiam.So,Hewassupposed11．memories,andindeed,hedid.Oneafternoon,thevillagersshowedLiamhowtocollectaspecialamountofwildberriesthatonlygrewduringtheholidayseason.12．wonderfulexperience!Liamrealizedthiswasmuch13．thanhisusuallifestyle.14．hethoughtabouthistrip,hewasgratefulforhowvariedvacationexperiencescouldbeallovertheworld.Hepromised15．toexploremore,keepingthespiritofadventurealiveeachyear.6．A．decidedB．isdecidingC．decide7．A．aB．theC．an8．A．istouchedB．wastouchingC．wastouched9．A．warmB．warmlyC．warmth10．A．whatB．whichC．who11．A．tomakeB．makingC．make12．A．HowB．WhataC．Howa13．A．differentB．moredifferentC．themostdifferent14．A．WhenB．WhereC．If15．A．himselfB．hisC．he三、完形填空。(共10分)完形填空IusedtotraveledbyairwhenIwasaboy.Myparentsworkedand16．inSouthAmericaandIoftenflewtherefromEuropeduringtheholidays.Everytime,anair-hostesswould17．careofmeandIalwayshadapleasantjourney.I'vegottenusedtotravellingbyair,buttherewasoneflightthatIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,after18．,ourplanewasflyinglowoverthecityandslowlyreaching19．.Allofasudden,theplanemadeasharpturnandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewere20．toland,anair-hostesscametousandtoldustostaycalmandgetofftheplaneas21．asitlanded.Youcanimaginehowworriedandcuriousweallwere!Wehadnoideawhatexactlyhappened.Allthepassengersweresonervousthattheycouldhardlybreathe(呼吸).Later,welearnedthattherewasavery22．persononboard.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabomb(炸弹)hadbeenputontheplane.After23．,theplanewassearchedfromtoptobottom.24．,nothingwasfound.Fivehourslater,wewere25．totakeoffagainandcontinueourjourney.16．A．performed B．lived C．studied D．traveled17．A．take B．make C．put D．have18．A．takingon B．takinginC．takingover D．takingoff19．A．height B．depth C．length D．weight20．A．waiting B．asking C．looking D．making21．A．slowly B．soon C．sooner D．lately22．A．sick B．harmless C．helpless D．dangerous23．A．landing B．parking C．suffering D．falling24．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Angrily D．Strangely25．A．necessary B．important C．able D．impossible四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解GreenRiceBall,knownas"aiban"(艾粄)insouthernChina,isatraditionalChinesesweetsnack.It'smainlyeatenontheQingmingFestival.It'spopularfoodinHakkaarea,soaslocalpeople,let'slearntomake"aiban".Materialsweneed:wormwoodleaves(艾叶),glutinousriceflour(糯米粉),sugar,water,redbeansfillingWormwoodisaherbthatisgoodforourhealth.Itcanhelpusstaystrongandoutofsickness.Andtheglutinousriceflourgivesusenergy,whichisimportantforgrowingteenagerslikeus.Whynotgoandmake"aiban"now?26．Whydoesthewriteradviseustolearntomake"aiban"?A．Becauseit'smainlyeatenoneveryfestival.B．Becauseit'seasytomake.C．Becauseit'spopularinHakkaarea.D．Becauseit'sthetraditionalfoodinnorthernChina.27．Howmanythingsshouldyouprepareaccordingtothetext?A．Seven B．Two C．Five D．Four28．Weneedtoboilthewormwoodleavesforabout____.A．10minutes. B．15minutes. C．25minutes. D．10seconds.29．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstepsofmakingthesnack?①Beatthemandthenmixwiththeglutinousriceflour,waterandsugar.②Washthewormwoodleavesandboilthem.③Dividethedoughintosmallballsandwrapitupwiththeredbeanfilling.④Steamtheaibaninasteamer.A．②→①→③→④ B．②→①→④→③C．①→②→③→④ D．①→③→④→②30．Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A．Acookingguide. B．Asciencereport.C．Aproductintroduction. D．Arestaurantmenu.阅读理解Haveyouevernoticedthatsometimes,afteracoldwinter,theweatherstartstogetwarmer,butthingsinyourhomestarttobewet?Thisishuinantian,orlastinghumid(湿热的)weather.HuinantianisaspecialweatherconditioninsouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandthehumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,thereareusuallyafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12℃.Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquicklycomesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapor(蒸气).Smallwaterdropscanbeseenonwindowsandwalls.Forexample,ifthetemperatureisbelow12℃fromMarch7thto9thbutsuddenlyrisesonMarch10th,huinantianwillappearonMarch10th.Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteria(细菌)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasilyandclothesstaywet.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldisprevalentduringthistime,asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot,fornature,itcanbehelpful.Thankstothehumidweather,plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeopleinthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertotakeawaywaterfromtheair.It'salsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontables,andatthedoortotakeinwaterandwetair.31．Wherearewemostlikelytomeethuinantian?A．TheeastofChina. B．ThesouthofChina.C．ThewestofChina. D．ThenorthofChina.32．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthuinantianaccordingtothepassage?A．Italwaysappearsinsummer.B．Thereisheavyraineveryday.C．Thereareusuallyafewcolddaysbeforeit.D．Itisaspecialweatherconditioninthenorth.33．Inwhichofthefollowingconditionsishuinantianmostlikelytoappearonthe10th?A． B．C． D．34．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"prevalent"?A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHumidWeather B．TheWarmAirRisesC．TheGrowthofPlants D．TheWeatherChanges配对阅读。左栏是5名学生对一些现象的推测，右栏是某百科全书的解释。请为每位学生选择合适的信息。36．Vincentknowssomegroupsofpeopletodaystilllivebyhuntingandtheyareusuallymen.Sohethinkswomenhuntersmightbefoundthousandsofyearsago.37．Wehumansuseelectricitytolightourworld.Maggiethinksthatthereareanimalsinthedeepseathatlightupusingspecialability.38．Karlisveryinterestedintherocksweighing700poundsthatmoveacrossthedesert(沙漠)intheNationalPark.Hethinksitmustbetheearthmovementthatpushesthestones.39．Ourbodyisprettygoodatrepairingitself.Charlieissurethatsomeanimalscangrowbackthewholebodypartsafterlosingtheminsomesituations.40．Bellareadsabookaboutadangerousplacewheresomeshipsandplanesstrangelydisappearoveritswaters.Shethinkstheremightbesomeforceunderthesea.A.Scientistshavefoundthatakindofsharkhasthousandsofverysmalllightorgans(组织)initsbodythatgiveoutbluelighttohelphuntotheranimals.B.Around2000yearsago,ancientpeopleinMayahadbuiltstonepalacesandotherbuildingsfullofpeople.Theyhadgoodwatertodrinkbyusingstonestomakewaterclean.C.Researchershavefoundthispartofseahasnospecialabilitytocausedanger.Anyaccidentsthathappenedinthisplacehavebeenexplainedbybadweatherandpeople'smistakes.D.Researchersdiscoveredtwokindsofseaanimalswhoseheadssometimesjustfalloffandlatertheheadskeepmovingaroundandeating.Theyhavetheirotherpartsbackagainsoon.E.IntheAndesMountainsinSouthAmerica,scientistsfoundaburial(埋葬的)place.Severalancientwomenhadbeenburiedwithstonetoolsforhuntinganddealingwithanimals'meatandskins.F.Twoscientistsfoundthatastormdroppedalotofsnowwhichturnedtobeasmalllakewhentemperaturewentup.Thetoppartofwaterfroze(结冰)andlaterbrokeintoicepieces,pushingthestoneswiththeforceofwind.G.ResearchersfoundmanyancientanimalsinAfricathatworecollars(颈圈)andwereoldwhentheydied2000yearsago.Thatmeanshumanswereprobablytakingcareofthemaspets.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余选项。springhowduringweandcelebratewhatonmakehappyimportantunderstandTheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)puttheSpringFestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)41．4thDecember,2024.It's42．foreveryChinese,becauseitmeansthattheworldrecognizes43．specialthisfestivalis.TheSpringFestivalhasbeen44．byChineseforalongtime.It'satimewhenpeoplegettogether45．withtheirfamilies,waitingthestartofahopefulnewyear.TherearemanypoetsabouttheSpringFestivalin46．history.Let'sseeanexample.元日宋·王安石爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏,千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。YUANDAYWangAnshiAmidthedinofcrackersgoesthedepartingyear;Thewindsof47．bringwarmthtohelpthewinemature.Toeveryhomethesunimpartsitsbrighterrays;Oldpeachwoodcharms,renewed,againstevilshallinsure.NowthattheSpringFestivalisontheUNESCOlist,ithelpstokeepthetraditionsoftheSpringFestivalalive48．helpspeoplefromdifferentcountries49．andrespectChineseculture.Itwillremindeveryonethatourtraditionsareimportantfor50．theworldabetterplace.六、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Haveyounoticedthattherearemoreandmoreparksincitiesthesedays?From"pocketparks"betweencommunitiestoforestparksintheoutercities,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scitiesgreener.Huizhou,knownasatouristcity,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.Upto2024,Huizhouhasatleast200differentkindsofparks.Peoplecantakeawalkinnatureandgetclosertowildlife.In2025,eachcountyanddistrict(县区)inHuizhouwillbuildatleastonemountainparkorwildernesspark.Theparksarenotonlygreatplacestobreathethefreshair,butalsoplacestomakepeople'slivescolorfulandacquirenewknowledgeatthesametime.Forexample,theHuizhouBotanicalGardenwelcomespeopletohaveapicnicorhaveaneducationalresearchtripthere.Besidesmeetingpeople'sneeds,parkscanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.TakeBeijing'sCentralGreenForestParkasanexample.Theparkhasbeencarbon-neutral(碳中和的)for4years.Theparkalsofullyreusesrainwaterandgeneratesgreenenergy.AscitiesinChinabecomegreener,theconceptof"parkcities"isbecomingareality.Theymeetpeople'sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandareapeople-centeredideathattakestheformofanimprovednaturalenvironmentinallfields.51．WhoplayedaroleinmakingChinesecitiesgreener?52．HowmanyparksarethereinHuizhouin2024?53．WhatcanpeopledoinHuizhouBotanicalGarden?54．HowlonghasBeijing'sCentralGreenForestParkbeencarbon-neutral?55．WhatisbecomingarealityascitiesinChinabecomegreeneraccordingtothetext?七、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）B.书面表达。（15分）56．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。近年来，"公园20分钟效应"被很多人所认同：游客在公园停留短短20分钟后，情绪状态和生活满意度会显著提升。假设你叫李明，你的外国朋友Tom来信表达了想邀请你去你家周边公园体验一下公园20分钟效应的意愿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示给他写一封回信介绍你的看法。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedin20-MinuteParkEffect.Lookingforwardtohangingoutwithyouatthepark!Yours,LiMing

答案【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．E；5．A【答案】6．A；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．A【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．A