2026年全国GMAT考试语文

2026年全国GMAT考试语文考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年全国GMAT考试语文考核对象：GMAT考试应试者题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列陈述的正误。1.IntheGMATVerbalsection,thereadingcomprehensionpassagesarealwaysaccompaniedbyquestionsthattesttheauthor'stone.2.Theanalyticalwritingassessment(AWA)requiresthetest-takertocritiqueanargumentpresentedinagivenprompt.3.SentencecorrectionquestionsintheGMATtypicallyfocusongrammaticalerrorsratherthanlogicalcoherence.4.Criticalreasoningquestionsoftenrequirethetest-takertoidentifyassumptionsunderlyingagivenargument.5.TheGMATdoesnotallowtheuseofcalculatorsduringthequantitativesection,butitdoespermitthemintheverbalsection.6.Inreadingcomprehension,themainideaofapassageisusuallystatedexplicitlyinthefirstparagraph.7.Sentencecorrectionquestionsmayincludeerrorsrelatedtosubject-verbagreement,parallelstructure,orpronounusage.8.Criticalreasoningquestionsmayinvolveevaluatingthestrengthofevidencesupportingaconclusion.9.TheGMATverbalsectionincludesvocabulary-basedquestionsthattestthetest-taker'sabilitytounderstandnuancedmeanings.10.TheAWAessayshouldbewritteninaformalacademicstyle,similartothatofaresearchpaper.---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择最符合题意的选项。1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofGMATreadingcomprehensionpassages?A.TechnicaljargonwithoutexplanationsB.Short,straightforwardparagraphsC.MultiplenarrativeswithunresolvedendingsD.Detailedcasestudieswithstatisticaldata2.Inasentencecorrectionquestion,whicherrorismostlikelytobetested?A.VerbtenseinconsistencyB.RedundantphrasingC.IncorrectpunctuationD.Alloftheabove3.WhatistheprimarypurposeofcriticalreasoningquestionsintheGMAT?A.Toassessthetest-taker'screativityB.ToevaluatelogicalreasoningskillsC.TotestknowledgeofspecificindustriesD.Tomeasurereadingspeed4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheGMATverbalsection?A.ReadingcomprehensionB.SentencecorrectionC.CriticalreasoningD.Quantitativeproblem-solving5.Howshouldthemainideaofareadingcomprehensionpassagebeidentified?A.ByanalyzingtheconclusionofthelastparagraphB.BysummarizingallsupportingdetailsC.ByfocusingonthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphD.Bynotingrepeatedkeywords6.Incriticalreasoning,whatisthekeytoevaluatinganargument?A.AgreementwithpersonalbeliefsB.IdentificationofunderlyingassumptionsC.EmotionalappealoftheconclusionD.Lengthoftheargument7.Whichofthefollowingisacommongrammaticalerrorinsentencecorrectionquestions?A.MisuseofadjectivesB.IncorrectverbformsC.OveruseofsemicolonsD.Alloftheabove8.WhatshouldbethestructureofanAWAessay?A.PersonalnarrativewithemotionalappealsB.PersuasiveargumentwithlogicalreasoningC.DescriptiveessaywithvividimageryD.Scientificreportwithdataanalysis9.HowdoesvocabularycontributetoGMATverbalsectionperformance?A.ByincreasingthespeedofreadingB.ByenhancingtheabilitytounderstandnuancesC.ByreducingthenumberofquestionsansweredD.Byeliminatingtheneedforcriticalreasoning10.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofastrongcriticalreasoningquestion?A.Vagueandopen-endedB.HighlytechnicalandspecializedC.ClearandlogicallystructuredD.Biasedandone-sided---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择所有符合题意的选项。1.WhatarethekeycomponentsoftheGMATverbalsection?A.ReadingcomprehensionB.SentencecorrectionC.CriticalreasoningD.Quantitativeproblem-solving2.Whichofthefollowingstrategiescanimproveperformanceinreadingcomprehension?A.SkimmingthepassageforkeywordsB.ReadingeverywordcarefullyC.MakingpredictionsbeforereadingD.Highlightingimportantinformation3.Whatarecommontypesoferrorstestedinsentencecorrectionquestions?A.Subject-verbagreementerrorsB.ParallelstructureerrorsC.PronounreferenceerrorsD.Verbtenseerrors4.Howcancriticalreasoningskillsbedeveloped?A.Analyzingreal-worldargumentsB.PracticingwithGMAT-stylequestionsC.MemorizinglogicalfallaciesD.Avoidingemotionalbiases5.WhatshouldbeincludedintheintroductionofanAWAessay?A.AclearthesisstatementB.ApersonalanecdoteC.AsummaryoftheargumentD.Acounterargument6.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofcriticalreasoningquestiontypes?A.StrengtheningtheconclusionB.WeakeningtheargumentC.IdentifyingassumptionsD.Evaluatingevidence7.WhatarethebenefitsofpracticingvocabularyfortheGMATverbalsection?A.ImprovedcomprehensionB.EnhancedwritingskillsC.Fasterquestion-solvingD.Reducedstressduringthetest8.Howshouldreadingcomprehensionpassagesbeapproached?A.FocusonthefirstandlastparagraphsB.LookfortransitionsbetweenideasC.IgnoreunfamiliartermsD.Notetheauthor'stone9.WhatarethekeyelementsofastrongAWAessay?A.LogicalstructureB.ClearevidenceC.EmotionalappealsD.Conciselanguage10.Whichofthefollowingarecommonpitfallsincriticalreasoning?A.OverlookingunderlyingassumptionsB.BeinginfluencedbypersonalbiasesC.FocusingonirrelevantdetailsD.Relyingsolelyonemotionalreactions---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy:ReadingComprehensionBelowisapassagefollowedbythreequestions.Answerthequestionsbasedonthepassage.Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.WhileproponentsarguethatAIenhancesefficiencyandaccuracy,criticsraiseconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalimplications.CompaniesinvestinginAImustbalancetechnologicalinnovationwithsocietalimpact.TheintegrationofAIintodecision-makingprocesseshasalsosparkeddebatesabouttransparencyandaccountability.Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Whichsentenceprovidesevidenceforthecritics'concerns?c.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheopposingviewpoints?2.CaseStudy:SentenceCorrectionIdentifytheerrorinthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitcorrectly.OriginalSentence:"Thecommittee,includingmembersfromdiversebackgrounds,haveworkedtirelesslytoaddresstheissue."3.CaseStudy:CriticalReasoningBelowisanargumentfollowedbyaquestion.Evaluatetheargumentandprovideareasoning-basedresponse.Argument:"Sincetheintroductionofthenewpolicy,saleshaveincreasedby20%.Therefore,thepolicyiseffectiveandshouldbeimplementednationwide."Question:Whatassumptionunderliestheargument?---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.EssayPrompt:"TheuseofAIineducationhassparkeddebatesaboutitsimpactonlearningoutcomes.SomearguethatAIenhancespersonalizedlearning,whileotherscontendthatitreduceshumaninteraction.Writeanessaydiscussingbothperspectivesandprovideyourownstance."2.EssayPrompt:"Incriticalreasoning,identifyingassumptionsisakeyskill.Explainwhyassumptionsareimportantinevaluatingargumentsandprovideexamplesofhowoverlookingassumptionscanleadtoflawedconclusions."---标准答案及解析---一、判断题1.错误-Tonequestionsarenotalwayspresent.2.正确-AWArequirescritiquinganargument.3.错误-Logicalcoherenceisalsotested.4.正确-Identifyingassumptionsisacoreskill.5.错误-Calculatorsarenotallowedinverbal.6.错误-Mainideasmayappearanywhere.7.正确-Thesearecommonerrortypes.8.正确-Evaluatingevidenceiskey.9.正确-Vocabularyiscrucialfornuancedunderstanding.10.正确-AWArequiresformalacademicstyle.---二、单选题1.B-GMATpassagesareconciseandstructured.2.D-Alllistederrorsmaybetested.3.B-Logicalreasoningistheprimaryfocus.4.D-Quantitativeisaseparatesection.5.B-Summarizingsupportingdetailshelps.6.B-Identifyingassumptionsiskey.7.D-Alllistederrorsmaybetested.8.B-Logicalreasoningwithevidenceisrequired.9.B-Vocabularyenhancescomprehension.10.C-Clearandlogicallystructuredquestionsarebest.---三、多选题1.A,B,C-Quantitativeisseparate.2.A,C,D-Skimmingandpredictionsareefficient.3.A,B,C,D-Alllistederrorsmaybetested.4.A,B,C-Emotionalbiasesshouldbeavoided.5.A,C-Athesisandsummaryareessential.6.A,B,C,D-Alllistedskillsarerelevant.7.A,B,D-Vocabularyaidscomprehensionandreducesstress.8.B,D-Transitionsandtoneareimportant.9.A,B,D-Emotionalappealsarelesseffective.10.A,B,C-Emotionalreactionsarenotreliable.---四、案例分析1.CaseStudy:ReadingComprehensiona.MainIdea:ThepassagediscussesthedualnatureofAI,highlightingbothbenefitsandconcerns.b.EvidenceforCritics:"criticsraiseconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalimplications."c.Author'sPresentation:Theauthorpresentsopposingviewpointsbystatingbothsidesoftheargumentwithoutbias.2.SentenceCorrectionError:Subject-verbagreement("committee"issingular,"have"isplural).CorrectedSentence:"Thecommittee,includingmembersfromdiversebackgrounds,hasworkedtirelesslytoaddresstheissue."