托福听力专项训练模拟题及答案

托福听力专项训练模拟题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分试卷名称：托福听力专项训练模拟题考核对象：托福考试备考学员题型分值分布：-判断题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thespeakerbelievesthatlisteningtomusiccanimproveconcentration.2.Theuniversityplanstoopenanewlibrarybranchnextsemester.3.Thestudentsuggeststhattheprofessorshouldprovidemoreofficehours.4.Theconversationtakesplaceinacoffeeshop.5.Thewomanmentionsthatshehasalreadyfinishedherresearchpaper.6.Themaniscomplainingaboutthequalityoftheinternetconnection.7.Thelecturediscussestheeffectsofclimatechangeonpolarbears.8.Thewomanrecommendsthatthemantakeataxiinsteadofwalking.9.Theprofessorexplainsthattheterm"metaphor"iscommonlyusedinliterature.10.Theconversationisbetweenastudentandacampustourguide.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWallofChinaB.TheconstructiontechniquesofancientwallsC.TheculturalsignificanceoftheGreatWallD.TheeconomicimpactoftourismonChina2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewcourse?A.ExcitedandinterestedB.ConfusedandoverwhelmedC.DisappointedanduninterestedD.Neutralandindifferent3.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestthestudentdo?A.AttendatutoringsessionB.ReadmorearticlesonthetopicC.TalktothelabassistantD.Submittheassignmentlater4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AuniversitylecturehallB.AbookstoreC.AcoffeeshopD.Anairport5.Whatistheman'smainconcern?A.HisexamscoreB.HislackoftimeC.HisinternetconnectionD.Hisresearchtopic6.Howdoesthewomanrecommendthemangettotheairport?A.TakeabusB.DrivehiscarC.TakeataxiD.Walk7.Whatisthelectureprimarilyabout?A.ThelifecycleofstarsB.TheformationofblackholesC.TheroleofgalaxiesintheuniverseD.Thediscoveryofnewplanets8.Whatdoestheprofessoremphasizeabouttheterm"metaphor"?A.ItsmathematicalapplicationsB.ItsliteraryusageC.ItsscientificrelevanceD.Itshistoricalorigins9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB.TourguideandvisitorC.FriendsD.Strangers10.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheresearchpaper?A.Shethinksitiswell-writtenB.ShebelievesitneedsmorecitationsC.SheisunsureaboutitsqualityD.Shethinksitistoolong三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatarethebenefitsoflisteningtoclassicalmusic?A.ImprovedconcentrationB.ReducedstressC.EnhancedmemoryD.Bettersleepquality2.Whatdoestheuniversityplantodonextsemester?A.OpenanewlibrarybranchB.InstallmoreseatingintheexistinglibraryC.AddmorestudyroomsD.Hostaguestlectureseries3.Whatdoesthestudentsuggesttheprofessordo?A.ProvidemoreofficehoursB.PostlecturenotesonlineC.OffermoreextracreditopportunitiesD.Schedulemorereviewsessions4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AuniversitycampusB.AcoffeeshopC.AbookstoreD.Anairport5.Whatistheman'smainconcern?A.HisinternetconnectionB.HislackoftimeC.HisexamscoreD.Hisresearchtopic6.Howdoesthewomanrecommendthemangettotheairport?A.TakeabusB.DrivehiscarC.TakeataxiD.Walk7.Whatisthelectureprimarilyabout?A.ThelifecycleofstarsB.TheformationofblackholesC.TheroleofgalaxiesintheuniverseD.Thediscoveryofnewplanets8.Whatdoestheprofessoremphasizeabouttheterm"metaphor"?A.ItsliteraryusageB.ItshistoricaloriginsC.ItsscientificrelevanceD.Itsmathematicalapplications9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB.TourguideandvisitorC.FriendsD.Strangers10.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheresearchpaper?A.Shethinksitiswell-writtenB.ShebelievesitneedsmorecitationsC.SheisunsureaboutitsqualityD.Shethinksitistoolong四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.Astudentisdiscussingtheirresearchpaperwiththeirprofessor.Thestudentmentionsthattheyarestrugglingtofindenoughsources.Theprofessorsuggestsusingtheuniversitylibrary'sdatabasesandprovidessometipsonhowtonarrowdownthesearch.Whatarethekeypointsoftheconversation?2.Twostudentsareplanningtheirtriptothecity.Onestudentwantstovisitthemuseum,whiletheotherpreferstogotothebeach.Theydiscussthetransportationoptionsanddecidetotakeabustothemuseum.Whatarethemainpointsoftheirdiscussion?3.AprofessorisgivingalectureontheGreatWallofChina.Theyexplainitshistoricalsignificanceandhowitwasconstructed.TheprofessoralsomentionstheculturalimpactoftheGreatWallonmodernChina.Whatarethekeypointsofthelecture?五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceofactivelisteninginacademicsettings.Provideexamplesofhowactivelisteningcanimprovelearningandcommunication.2.Explainthechallengesoflisteningcomprehensionfornon-nativespeakersofEnglish.Offerstrategiestoimprovelisteningskills.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×解析：1.Thespeakerbelievesthatlisteningtomusiccanimproveconcentration.-正确。讲座中提到音乐有助于集中注意力。2.Theuniversityplanstoopenanewlibrarybranchnextsemester.-正确。对话中提到学校计划下学期开设新图书馆分馆。3.Thestudentsuggeststhattheprofessorshouldprovidemoreofficehours.-正确。学生建议教授增加办公时间。4.Theconversationtakesplaceinacoffeeshop.-错误。对话发生在校园内，不是咖啡店。5.Thewomanmentionsthatshehasalreadyfinishedherresearchpaper.-错误。女人表示论文还没完成。6.Themaniscomplainingaboutthequalityoftheinternetconnection.-正确。男人抱怨网络质量差。7.Thelecturediscussestheeffectsofclimatechangeonpolarbears.-正确。讲座讨论气候变化对北极熊的影响。8.Thewomanrecommendsthatthemantakeataxiinsteadofwalking.-正确。女人建议男人打车而不是走路。9.Theprofessorexplainsthattheterm"metaphor"iscommonlyusedinliterature.-正确。教授解释“隐喻”在文学中常用。10.Theconversationisbetweenastudentandacampustourguide.-错误。对话是学生和教授之间。二、单选题1.C2.A3.A4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B解析：1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?-C.TheculturalsignificanceoftheGreatWallofChina-讲座主要讨论长城的文化意义。2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewcourse?-A.Excitedandinterested-女人对新课程感到兴奋和感兴趣。3.Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestthestudentdo?-A.Attendatutoringsession-教授建议学生参加辅导课。4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?-A.Auniversitylecturehall-对话最可能发生在大学讲堂。5.Whatistheman'smainconcern?-C.Hisexamscore-男人主要担心考试分数。6.Howdoesthewomanrecommendthemangettotheairport?-C.Takeataxi-女人建议男人打车去机场。7.Whatisthelectureprimarilyabout?-A.Thelifecycleofstars-讲座主要讨论恒星的生命周期。8.Whatdoestheprofessoremphasizeabouttheterm"metaphor"?-B.Itsliteraryusage-教授强调隐喻的文学用法。9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?-A.Professorandstudent-说话人是教授和学生。10.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheresearchpaper?-B.Shebelievesitneedsmorecitations-女人认为论文需要更多引用。三、多选题1.A,B,C2.A,B,C3.A,B,C4.A,B5.A,B,C6.C7.A,B,C8.A,B9.A,B,C,D10.A,B,C,D解析：1.Whatarethebenefitsoflisteningtoclassicalmusic?-A.Improvedconcentration,B.Reducedstress,C.Enhancedmemory-听古典音乐的好处包括提高注意力、减轻压力、增强记忆力。2.Whatdoestheuniversityplantodonextsemester?-A.Openanewlibrarybranch,B.Installmoreseatingintheexistinglibrary,C.Addmorestudyrooms-学校计划下学期开设新图书馆分馆、增加现有图书馆座位、增设学习室。3.Whatdoesthestudentsuggesttheprofessordo?-A.Providemoreofficehours,B.Postlecturenotesonline,C.Offermoreextracreditopportunities-学生建议教授增加办公时间、在线发布讲座笔记、提供更多额外学分机会。4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?-A.Auniversitycampus,B.Acoffeeshop-对话最可能发生在大学校园或咖啡店。5.Whatistheman'smainconcern?-A.Hisinternetconnection,B.Hislackoftime,C.Hisexamscore-男人主要担心网络连接、时间不足、考试分数。6.Howdoesthewomanrecommendthemangettotheairport?-C.Takeataxi-女人建议男人打车去机场。7.Whatisthelectureprimarilyabout?-A.Thelifecycleofstars,B.Theformationofblackholes,C.Theroleofgalaxiesintheuniverse-讲座主要讨论恒星的生命周期、黑洞的形成、星系在宇宙中的作用。8.Whatdoestheprofessoremphasizeabouttheterm"metaphor"?-A.Itsliteraryusage,B.Itshistoricalorigins-教授强调隐喻的文学用法和历史起源。9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?-A.Professorandstudent,B.Tourguideandvisitor,C.Friends,D.Strangers-说话人可能是教授和学生、导游和游客、朋友或陌生人。10.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheresearchpaper?-A.Shethinksitiswell-written,B.Shebelievesitneedsmorecitations,C.Sheisunsureaboutitsquality,D.Shethinksitistoolong-女人对论文的看法包括写得不错、需要更多引用、不确定质量、太长。四、案例分析1.Keypointsoftheconversationbetweenthestudentandtheprofessor:-Thestudentisstrugglingtofindenoughsourcesfortheirresearchpaper.-Theprofessorsuggestsusingtheuniversitylibrary'sdatabases.-Theprofessorprovidestipsonnarrowingdownthesearch.-Thestudentexpressesgratitudeforthehelp.2.Mainpointsofthediscussionbetweenthetwostudents:-Onestudentwantstovisitthemuseum,whiletheotherprefersthebeach.-Theydiscusstransportationoptions,includingbusan