雅思考试听力专项练习题库及参考答案

雅思考试听力专项练习题库及参考答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分试卷名称：雅思考试听力专项练习题库及参考答案考核对象：雅思考试备考学员题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.ThespeakermentionsthatthelibraryoffersfreeWi-Fiforstudents.2.Themansuggestsbookingatablefortwoattherestaurant.3.Thewomanstatesthatshepreferscoffeeovertea.4.Theconversationtakesplaceinauniversitylecturehall.5.Thewomanasksforadiscountonthebooksheisbuying.6.Themanmentionsthathehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.7.Thespeakeradvisesthelistenertotakepublictransportationtotheairport.8.Thewomanexpressessatisfactionwiththehotelroomshestayedin.9.Theconversationisaboutajobapplicationprocess.10.Thespeakermentionsthatthemuseumopensat9:00AMonweekends.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhattimedoesthetraintoLondondepart?A.7:00AMB.8:30AMC.9:00AMD.10:15AM2.Howmuchisthetaxifarefromtheairporttothecitycenter?A.£15B.£25C.£35D.£453.Whatisthewoman’sreasonforcallingthecustomerservice?A.Shewantstocancelhersubscription.B.Sheneedstoreportatechnicalissue.C.Sheisaskingforarefund.D.Shewantstoupgradeherplan.4.Whichsubjectdoesthemansayheismostinterestedin?A.HistoryB.BiologyC.EconomicsD.Literature5.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendforthewoman’scold?A.Restanddrinkmorewater.B.Takemedicineimmediately.C.Visitthedoctor.D.Dosomeexercise.6.Howmanybedroomsdoesthemansaytheapartmenthas?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four7.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AmoviereviewB.AtravelplanC.AuniversityapplicationD.Arestaurantreservation8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Buyheragift.B.Helpherwithherhomework.C.Pickherupfromthelibrary.D.Attendherbirthdayparty.9.Whichdirectionshouldthelistenerfollowtoreachthesupermarket?A.Turnleftatthetrafficlight.B.Gostraightandthenturnright.C.Turnrightatthecorner.D.Walkpastthepostoffice.10.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Hestronglysupportsit.B.Heisneutralaboutit.C.Heisagainstit.D.Heisunsureaboutit.三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whataretherequirementsforthescholarshipapplication?A.ApersonalstatementB.TworecommendationlettersC.AminimumGPAof3.5D.ProofoffinancialneedE.Aportfolioofartwork2.Whichactivitiesdoesthegymoffer?A.SwimmingB.WeightliftingC.YogaD.BasketballE.Tennis3.Whatproblemsdoesthewomanfacewithherlaptop?A.Thebatterydrainsquickly.B.Thescreenisflickering.C.ItcannotconnecttoWi-Fi.D.Thekeyboardisnotworking.E.Itismakingstrangenoises.4.Whatarethebenefitsofthenewpublictransportsystem?A.ReducedfaresB.MorefrequentservicesC.ImprovedsafetyD.Eco-friendlyvehiclesE.Extendedoperatinghours5.Whichplacesarementionedintheconversation?A.ThelibraryB.ThesupermarketC.ThecinemaD.ThemuseumE.Thepark6.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotoimproveherEnglish?A.WatchEnglishmovies.B.Practicespeakingwithnativespeakers.C.ReadEnglishbooks.D.TakeanEnglishcourse.E.ListentoEnglishmusic.7.Whatarethefeaturesofthenewsmartphone?A.High-resolutioncameraB.LongbatterylifeC.FastprocessorD.Water-resistantE.Voicerecognition8.Whataretheman’splansfortheweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visithisfamily.C.Watchafootballmatch.D.Studyforanexam.E.Attendaconcert.9.Whatarethecommonsymptomsoftheflu?A.FeverB.CoughC.HeadacheD.SorethroatE.Muscleaches10.Whataretheadvantagesofworkingfromhome?A.NocommutetimeB.FlexibleworkinghoursC.FewerdistractionsD.Betterwork-lifebalanceE.Highersalary四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.Scenario:Astudentcallsauniversity’saccommodationofficetoinquireaboutdormitoryfees.Thestudentasksaboutthemonthlyrent,whetherutilitiesareincluded,andifthereisadepositrequired.Theofficestaffprovidesdetailsaboutthefees,explainsthatelectricityandinternetarenotcovered,andmentionsa£500deposit.Questions:a.Whatisthemonthlyrentforthedormitory?b.Areutilitiesincludedinthefee?c.Howmuchisthedeposit?d.Whatelsedoesthestudentneedtoknowbeforedeciding?2.Scenario:Acoupleisdiscussingarestaurantreservation.Thewomansuggestsaplacecalled"TheGourmetGarden,"whilethemanprefers"CityBistro."Theydiscussthemenu,prices,andwhetherit’ssuitablefortheiranniversary.Questions:a.Whichrestaurantdotheyconsiderfirst?b.Whatarethemainfactorstheydiscuss?c.Whymighttheychooseoneovertheother?d.Whatshouldtheydonexttomakeadecision?3.Scenario:Atravelerisaskingfordirectionsatatrainstation.Thelistenerhelpsbyexplaininghowtoreachtheplatform,thedeparturetime,andthenearestcaféforrefreshments.Questions:a.Whereisthetravelertryingtogo?b.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?c.Whatdoesthelistenersuggestforabreak?d.Howdoesthelistenerhelpthetraveler?五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Topic:DiscusstheimportanceofpracticingEnglishlisteningskillsforinternationalstudents.Provideexamplesofhowlisteningskillscanhelpinacademic,social,andprofessionalsettings.2.Topic:Explainhowtoimprovelisteningcomprehensioninaforeignlanguage.Suggestatleastthreeeffectivestrategiesandprovidereasonsfortheireffectiveness.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√(ThespeakermentionsfreeWi-Fiinthelibrary.)2.×(Themansuggestsbookingatableforfour,nottwo.)3.√(Thewomansaysshepreferscoffee.)4.×(Theconversationtakesplaceinacafé.)5.√(Thewomanasksforadiscountonthebook.)6.×(Themansayshehasnotfinishedhishomework.)7.√(Thespeakeradvisestakingpublictransporttotheairport.)8.√(Thewomanissatisfiedwiththehotelroom.)9.×(Theconversationisaboutamovierecommendation.)10.√(Thespeakermentionsthemuseumopensat9:00AMonweekends.)解析：判断题主要考察对细节的捕捉能力。正确答案基于对话中的明确信息，干扰项通过排除法可得出。二、单选题1.B(8:30AM)2.C(£35)3.B(technicalissue)4.C(Economics)5.A(Restanddrinkmorewater)6.B(Two)7.D(Universityapplication)8.C(Pickherupfromthelibrary)9.A(Turnleftatthetrafficlight)10.C(Againstit)解析：单选题需仔细阅读选项，排除明显错误的选项，结合上下文选择最符合题意的答案。三、多选题1.A,B,C2.A,B,C,D3.A,B,C,D4.A,B,C,D,E5.A,B,D6.A,B,C7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,E9.A,B,C,D,E10.A,B,C,D,E解析：多选题需全面分析选项，确保不遗漏正确答案，同时注意排除干扰项。四、案例分析1.a.£800permonthb.No,utilitiesarenotincluded.c.£500d.Thestudentshouldconsiderifthelocationisconvenient,iftheroomhassharedorprivatefacilities,andiftheamenitiesmeettheirneeds.2.a.TheGourmetGardenb.Menu,prices,andsuitabilityfortheiranniversary.c.TheGourmetGardenmighthaveamoreromanticatmosphere,whileCityBistrocouldbemorecasual.d.Theyshoulddecidebasedontheirpreferencesandpossiblycalltherestaurantsformoredetails.3.a.ThetraveleristryingtoreachPlatform5.b.Thetrainleavesat10:30AM.c.Thelistenersuggeststhecaféneartheentrance.d.Thelistenerhelpsbygivingcleardirections,thedeparturetime,andasuggestionforabreak.解析：案例分析需结合情景，准确提取关键信息，并合理推断后续行动或建议。五、论述题1.ImportanceofEnglishListeningSkillsforInternationalStudentsListeningskillsarecrucialforinternationalstudentsastheyenableeffectivecommunicationinacademic,social,andprofessionalsettings.Inacademia,understandinglecturesanddiscussionsisessentialforsuccess.Forexample,studentswhocanfollowEnglishlecturescantakebetternotesandparticipateinclass.Socially,listeninghelpsinmakingfriendsandintegratingintothelocalculture.Professionally,manyjobsrequireEnglishproficiency