初中英语动词时态核心习题与答案 (100 题)

初中英语动词时态核心习题与答案(100题)答题须知1.本试卷涵盖初中阶段6大核心时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时），共100道习题，分三大题型：单项选择（40题，每题1.5分）、动词填空（30题，每题1分）、句型转换（30题，每题1分），满分100分，建议答题时间80分钟。2.习题精选自中考核心考点题库，侧重基础巩固与易错点辨析，贴合课堂教学与中考备考需求，适合初中生日常强化训练。3.试卷排版简洁规范，无冗余信息，可直接打印下载；参考答案完整汇总于卷尾，便于快速核对与针对性查漏补缺。一、单项选择题（共40题，每题1.5分，满分60分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mymotherusually______breakfastat7:00a.m.Shenevergetsuplate.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake2.—When______you______toBeijing?—Lastsummervacation.IvisitedtheGreatWallthere.A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.have;gone3.Look!Thestudents______ontheplayground.TheyarehavingaP.E.class.A.runB.ranC.arerunningD.willrun—Haveyou______yourhomework?—Yes,Ifinishedithalfanhourago.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.willfinish5.We______apicnicintheparkthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving6.WhileI______TVlastnight,mybestfriendcalledme.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching7.Theearth______aroundthesun.It’sabasicscientificfact.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo8.He______inthisschoolforthreeyears.Helikeshisclassmatesverymuch.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy9.—What______you______atthistimeyesterday?—Iwasreadingastorybook.A.do;doB.did;doC.are;doingD.were;doing10.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheschooltrip.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain11.Myfather______anewcarlastmonth.Hedrivesittoworkeverydaynow.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy12.—Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.Whoisit?—Maybeit’smysister.Shelikessinging.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang13.We______already______themovie.It’sveryinteresting.A.have;seenB.see;sawC.will;seeD.are;seeing14.She______tothelibraryeverySaturday.Sheborrowstwobookseachtime.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo15.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents______quietly.A.talkB.talkedC.aretalkingD.weretalking16.They______toShanghainextmonth.Theyhavealreadybookedthetraintickets.A.travelB.traveledC.willtravelD.havetraveled17.—Howlong______you______thispen?—Fortwoyears.It’smyfavoritepen.A.have;hadB.do;haveC.did;haveD.will;have18.He______lateforschoolyesterdaybecausehisbikewasbroken.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen19.Look!Theworkers______thenewbuilding.Itwillbefinishednextyear.A.buildB.builtC.arebuildingD.willbuild20.Theteachertoldusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.goB.goesC.wentD.wasgoing21.I______mykeys.Ican’tfindthemanywhere.Couldyouhelpme?A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose22.Whilemymother______dinner,Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking23.We______theGreatWalllastyear.Wehadagreattimethere.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited24.—What______you______tomorrowmorning?—Iwillgotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.are;doing25.Thestudents______Englishnow.TheyarehavinganEnglishclass.A.studyB.studiedC.arestudyingD.willstudy26.He______inthiscitysince2020.Hedoesn’twanttoleavehere.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive27.WhenIgothomeyesterday,myfather______newspapers.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading28.Ifshe______hard,shewillpassthefinalexameasily.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy29.We______already______ourclassroom.It’sverycleannow.A.have;cleanedB.clean;cleanedC.will;cleanD.are;cleaning30.Mysister______abirthdaypartylastSaturday.Allherfriendscame.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.hashad31.—Listen!Thebirds______inthetree.—Howbeautifultheirsongsare!A.singB.sangC.aresingingD.willsing32.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.Buttodayhewalkstoschool.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo33.Whilethey______footballontheplayground,itsuddenlyrained.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying34.We______tothezoonextSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone35.She______herhomeworkyet.Shehastofinishitbeforedinner.A.didn’tfinishB.hasn’tfinishedC.won’tfinishD.doesn’tfinish36.Whentheaccidenthappened,he______towork.A.driveB.droveC.wasdrivingD.willdrive37.Thesun______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.willrise38.They______theoldhouseforthreemonths.Theywillfinishtheworksoon.A.repairB.repairedC.arerepairingD.havebeenrepairing39.—Howlong______you______inChina?—Forfiveyears.Ilovethiscountry.A.have;beenB.do;stayC.did;stayD.will;stay40.Mybrother______TVnow.Hewillfinishhishomeworklater.A.watchB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。41.Myfatherusually______(go)toworkbycar.Buttodayhe______(walk)towork.42.—What______you______(do)lastnight?—I______(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.43.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.They______(have)agoodtime.44.We______(alreadyfinish)ourhomework.Wecangoouttoplaynow.45.She______(live)inthiscitysince2019.She______(like)thiscityverymuch.46.Whilemymother______(cook)dinner,myfather______(read)newspapers.47.Theearth______(go)aroundthesun.It’sanaturallaw.48.We______(have)apicnicintheparknextweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?49.Whentheteacher______(come)intotheclassroom,thestudents______(talk)loudly.50.He______(lose)hiskeysyesterday.He______(lookfor)themeverywhere,buthecan’tfindthem.51.—______you______(see)themoviebefore?—Yes,I______(see)itlastmonth.52.Thestudents______(study)Englishnow.They______(have)anEnglishclass.53.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)theschooltrip.54.She______(visit)hergrandparentslastSunday.She______(bring)themsomefruits.55.He______(alreadylearn)Englishforfiveyears.He______(speak)Englishverywell.56.Whilethey______(play)basketball,itsuddenly______(rain).57.Mysisterusually______(getup)at6:30a.m.Buttodayshe______(getup)late.58.We______(willvisit)theGreatWallnextmonth.We______(alreadybook)thetickets.59.WhenI______(get)homeyesterday,mymother______(wash)clothes.60.Theteacher______(tell)usthatthemoon______(go)aroundtheearth.61.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.He______(haveto)finishitbeforedinner.62.Look!Theworkers______(build)anewbuilding.It______(be)finishednextyear.63.She______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.She______(borrow)twobookseachtime.64.We______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.We______(sing)and______(dance)happily.65.He______(be)lateforschoolyesterdaybecausehisbike______(breakdown).66.They______(alreadyvisit)thezootwice.Theydon’twanttogothereagain.67.Whilemyfather______(watch)TV,I______(do)myhomework.68.Ifshe______(study)hard,she______(pass)thefinalexameasily.69.We______(clean)ourclassroomnow.It______(be)verycleansoon.70.Mybrother______(play)computergamesnow.He______(finish)hishomeworklater.三、句型转换（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩写）。71.Mymotherusuallymakesbreakfastat7:00a.m.（改为一般过去时）Mymother____________at7:00a.m.yesterday.72.Heisplayingfootballontheplaygroundnow.（改为一般将来时）He____________footballontheplaygroundtomorrow.73.Wehavefinishedourhomework.（改为否定句）We____________ourhomework.74.ShewenttoBeijinglastsummervacation.（改为一般疑问句）______she______toBeijinglastsummervacation?75.WhileIwaswatchingTV,myfriendcalledme.（改为同义句）I____________TV______myfriendcalledme.76.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.（改为宾语从句）Theteachertoldusthattheearth____________thesun.77.Hehaslivedinthiscityforthreeyears.（改为同义句）He____________inthiscitythreeyears______.78.Theywillhaveapicnicintheparknextweekend.（改为否定句）They____________apicnicintheparknextweekend.79.ThestudentsarestudyingEnglishnow.（改为一般疑问句）______thestudents______Englishnow?80.Ilostmykeysyesterday.（改为现在完成时）I____________mykeys.81.Whilemymotherwascookingdinner,Iwasdoingmyhomework.（改为同义句）Mymother____________dinner______Iwasdoingmyhomework.82.ShegoestothelibraryeverySaturday.（改为一般疑问句）______she______tothelibraryeverySaturday?83.WevisitedtheGreatWalllastyear.（改为现在完成时）We____________theGreatWall.84.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.（改为同义句）______it______raintomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.85.HeiswatchingTVnow.（改为一般过去时）He____________TVanhourago.86.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheirwork.（改为一般疑问句）______they______theirwork______?87.Whiletheywereplayingfootball,itrained.（改为同义句）It____________theywereplayingfootball.88.ShewillgotoShanghainextmonth.（改为一般疑问句）______she______toShanghainextmonth?89.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork.（改为否定句）Myfather______usually______towork.90.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）______you______yourhomeworkatthistimeyesterday?91.Theyhavelivedinthiscitysince2020.（改为一般疑问句）______they______inthiscitysince2020?92.Heboughtanewbikelastmonth.（改为同义句）He____________anewbikeforamonth.93.WhileIwasreadingabook,mysistercamein.（改为同义句）I____________abook______mysistercamein.94.WewillvisitthezoonextSunday.（改为现在进行时表将来）We____________thezoonextSunday.95.Shedoesn’tfinishherhomeworkontime.（改为一般过去时）She____________herhomeworkontimeyesterday.96.Theyarebuildinganewbuildingnow.（改为现在完成进行时）They__________________anewbuildingforthreemonths.97.Theteachertoldusastoryyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）______theteacher______youastoryyesterday?98.HehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.（改为同义句）He____________Englishfiveyears______.99.WhilemyfatherwaswatchingTV,itsuddenlyrained.（改为同义句）Itsuddenly____________myfatherwaswatchingTV.100.Wewillhaveaclassmeetingtomorrow.（改为否定句）We____________aclassmeetingtomorrow.参考答案一、单项选择题（40题）1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B21.C22.C23.B24.C25.C26.C27.C28.B29.A30.B31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B36.C37.B38.D39.A40.C二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（30题）41.goes;walks42.did;do;watched