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初中英语动词时态专项素养培优练习与答案(100题)一、单项选择题(共50小题,每小题1分,满分50分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。—I______thisnovelforthreedays,andI'mgoingtofinishittomorrow.
—Itsoundsinteresting.CanIborrowitafteryoufinish?
A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willreadBythetimetheguestsarriveatourhome,mymother______allthefoodanddrinks.
A.preparesB.preparedC.willhavepreparedD.hasprepared—Whatdidyoufindintheoldbox?
—Ifoundaletterthatmygrandfather______tomygrandmother50yearsago.
A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.hadwrittenShe______inthefactoryfor10yearsbeforeshestartedherownbusinessin2023.
A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworkedThere______agreatchangeinourneighborhoodinthepastfiveyears.Manynewbuildingshavebeenbuilt.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe—Whydidn'tyouanswermycallat8o'clocklastnight?
—Sorry,I______mylittlebrotherwithhishomeworkandforgottocheckthephone.
A.helpB.helpedC.washelpingD.havehelped—HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?
—Yes.I______therewithmyfamilylastsummer,andweenjoyedthebeachverymuch.
A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgoIfwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment,ourcity______morebeautifulinthefuture.
A.pay;willbecomeB.willpay;becomesC.pay;becomesD.willpay;willbecomeMycousin______inBeijingnow.He______therethreeyearsagobecauseofhiswork.
A.lives;movesB.lives;movedC.lived;movedD.haslived;movesThemeeting______for15minuteswhenIgottothemeetingroom.Themanagerwasalreadyspeaking.
A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.isonLook!Theworkers______theroad.We'dbettertakeanotherwaytoavoidtrafficjams.
A.repairB.repairedC.arerepairingD.willrepair—When______you______thecomputer?Itworksmuchfasternow.
—Ihaditrepairedyesterdayafternoon.
A.do;fixB.did;fixC.have;fixedD.will;fix—WhereisMs.Wang?
—She______aspeechintheschoolhall.Shewillbebackinabouthalfanhour.
A.giveB.givesC.isgivingD.hasgivenWe______Englishfor5years,andwecannotonlyspeakitbutalsowriteinit.
A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearnBeforehewentabroad,he______allhisfriendsandrelativesgoodbye.
A.tellsB.toldC.hastoldD.hadtoldThere______littlewaterleftinthebottle,soweneedtobuysomeassoonaspossible.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were—Whatareyourplansforthecomingholiday?
—We______tovisittheGreatWall.Wehavebookedtheticketsonline.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneWhilemyfather______thecar,mymotherwascleaningthehouse.Theywerebothbusy.
A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashingHeusually______tothegymafterwork,buttodayheisgoingtothecinemawithhiswife.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoBytheendofthisterm,we______2000newwords.OurEnglishteachertoldusthislastweek.
A.learnB.learnedC.willhavelearnedD.havelearned—DidyouseeTomthismorning?
—No,he______tothelibrary.Heoftengoestheretoreadbooksonweekends.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgoneThechildren______kitesintheparkwhenitsuddenlystartedtorainheavily.Theyhadtorunhomequickly.
A.flyB.areflyingC.wereflyingD.haveflownMymother______breakfastforuseverymorning.Sheneverletsusgotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.
A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmakeThey______awonderfultriptoYunnanlastmonth.Theytookalotofphotosthere.
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhaveShe______herpianoskillseveryday.Shewantstotakepartinthepianocompetitionnextyear.
A.practiceB.practicesC.practicedD.willpracticeLook!Thestudents______acharitysaleontheplayground.Theyareraisingmoneyforthepoorchildren.
A.holdB.heldC.areholdingD.willholdBythetimeshewas18,she______fourforeignlanguages.Sheisreallytalented.
A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearnedThere______somebreadandacupofmilkonthetable.It'smybreakfastfortoday.
A.isB.areC.wasD.wereWe______ourparentscleanthehousethisweekend.It'safamilytraditionbeforethefestival.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelpI______nevertastedsuchdeliciousfoodbefore.Wheredidyoubuyit?
A.haveB.hasC.doD.didWhenwearrivedattherestaurant,thewaiter______usatablebythewindow.Wewereveryhappy.
A.preparesB.preparedC.ispreparingD.waspreparingHe______inthiscompanyfor5years.Heisplanningtochangehisjobnextyear.
A.workB.workedC.hasworkedD.willworkIfit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdoorpicnicandstayathometowatchmovies.
A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrainMyfather______areportinhisofficenow.Hetoldmenottodisturbhim.
A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.haswrittenThey______theoldschoollastyearandbuiltamodernoneinthesameplace.
A.pulldownB.pullsdownC.pulleddownD.willpulldownTherain______forfourhours,andtheriverhasrisenalot.
A.fallsB.fellC.isfallingD.hasbeenfallingShe______herwalletthismorning,andsheisstilllookingforiteverywhere.
A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willloseWhilemysisterwaswatchingTV,I______myhomework.Wefinishedourthingsatthesametime.
A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.havedoneWe______themuseumwithourclassmatesnextFriday.Ourteacherhasalreadymadetheplan.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisitedHe______hishomeworkjustnow,sohecangoouttoplaywithhisfriends.
A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinishedThere______nosugarinthefridge.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeenLily______emailstoherpenpaleverymonth.Theysharetheirdailylifewitheachother.
A.sendB.sendsC.sentD.willsendBytheendoflastweek,they______theprojectsuccessfully.Theyheldapartytocelebrate.
A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinishedListen!Someone______atthedoor.Pleasegoandseewhoitis.
A.knockB.knockedC.isknockingD.hasknockedWe______apicnicintheparkiftheweatherisfinethisSaturday.Wehopeitwon'train.
A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehadShe______inthiscitysinceshegraduatedfromcollege.Shehasmanygoodfriendshere.
A.liveB.livedC.haslivedD.willliveThey______thezoolastSunday.Theysawmanylovelyanimalsthere.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisitedWhilemymotherwascookingdinner,myfather______TVinthelivingroom.
A.watchB.watchesC.waswatchingD.haswatchedHe______themeetingtomorrowbecausehehastogototheairporttopickuphisfriend.
A.attendB.attendsC.attendedD.won'tattendI______mykey.Ican'topenthedoor.Ineedtocallalocksmith.
A.loseB.losesC.lostD.havelostThere______amathcompetitioninourschoolnextmonth.Manystudentsarepreparingforit.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeenWe______inthishousefor10years.It'sfullofourhappymemories.
A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willliveShe______herhairwhenthetelephonesuddenlyrang.Shewasverysurprised.
A.washB.washesC.waswashingD.haswashedThestudents______morningexerciseseverydaytokeepfit.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdoIfitdoesn'traintomorrow,we______hikingwithourteachers.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneMygrandfather______inthecountrysideallhislife.Hedoesn'twanttomovetothecity.
A.liveB.livesC.livedD.haslived二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时加助动词、情态动词或系动词。Myfather______(work)inahospitalfor30years.Hewillretirenextyear.They______(visit)thePalaceMuseuminBeijinglastsummervacation.Theysaiditwasamazing.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyonthebeach.Thesealookssobeautiful.We______(learn)Englishsincewecametojuniorhighschool.OurEnglishlevelhasimprovedalot.There______(be)anewshoppingmallnearourcommunitynextyear.Itwillbeconvenientforus.WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,mysister______(listen)tomusicquietly.Shedidn'tdisturbme.He______(leave)hishometown15yearsagoandhasn'treturnedyet.Hemisseshisfamilyverymuch.Lucy______(usuallyget)upat6:30everymorning.ShealwaysreadsEnglishforhalfanhourfirst.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theplane______(takeoff)already.Wehadtochangeourtickets.Ifshe______(come)tothepartytomorrow,shewillbringabigcakeforus.Listen!Someone______(sing)abeautifulsonginthenextroom.Whoisit?Mybrother______(repair)hisbikeintheyardnow.Heneedsmyhelptofixthewheel.They______(build)anewschoolinourtownlastyear.Thestudentsmovedintoitthisterm.We______(live)inthisapartmentfor8years.It'sverycomfortable.She______(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTVlastnight.Sheisahard-workinggirl.There______(be)manytreesandflowersinthispark5yearsago.Itwasverybeautiful.We______(go)tothebeachthisweekend.Wehavealreadypreparedourswimsuits.Whiletheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard,thestudents______(copy)thenotescarefully.I______(read)thisinterestingbooktwice.Iwanttorecommendittomyclassmates.They______(play)footballontheplaygroundeverySundayafternoon.It'stheirfavoritesport.Bytheendofthisyear,we______(learn)3000Englishwords.Ourteachermadethisplanforus.He______(break)hislegyesterday.Hehastostayinbedforamonth.Thestudents______(have)amathclasswhenthefirealarmsuddenlyrang.Theylefttheclassroomquickly.Mysister______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.It'sgoodforherhealthandtheenvironment.We______(have)awonderfultimeatthebirthdaypartylastnight.Wesanganddancedhappily.She______(practice)playingthepianoeveryevening.Shedreamsofbecomingafamouspianist.Look!Thelittleboy______(chase)abutterflyinthegarden.Helooksveryhappy.Bythetimeshewas14,she______(learn)toswimverywell.Shewonmanyswimmingcompetitions.I______(notsee)mybestfriendforalongtime.Imissherverymuch.They______(plant)treesinthemountainnextspring.It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.三、句型转换(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)按要求改写下列句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。Sheusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)
______sheusually______toschooleverymorning?TheyvisitedtheirgrandparentslastSunday.(改为否定句)
They____________theirgrandparentslastSunday.Thestudentsarehavingamathclassintheclassroom.(对划线部分提问)
______arethestudents______intheclassroom?WehavelearnedEnglishfor4years.(改为同义句)
We______learningEnglish4years______.Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.(改为否定句)
There____________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.Whilehewasreadingabook,hissisterwaswatchingTV.(改为一般疑问句)
______hereadingabookwhilehissister______watchingTV?Hehaslivedinthiscityfor6years.(对划线部分提问)
____________hashelivedinthiscity?Tomoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.(改为否定句)
Tom______often______basketballafterschool.Bythetimewegotthere,theconcerthadstarted.(改为一般疑问句)
______theconcert______bythetimeyougotthere?Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.(改为同义句)
Wewillstayathome______it______tomorrow.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.(改为一般疑问句)
____________knockingatthedoor?Theybuiltanewlibraryinourcitylastyear.(对划线部分提问)
______didthey______inourcitylastyear?Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchennow.(改为否定句)
Mymother____________dinnerinthekitchennow.Wehavelivedheresince2019.(对划线部分提问)
____________haveyoulivedhere?Hefinishedhisworkbeforehewenthome.(改为同义句)
He______gohome______hefinishedhiswork.Thereweremanystudentsinthelibraryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
____________manystudentsinthelibraryyesterday?ShewillgoshoppingwithhermothernextSaturday.(对划线部分提问)
______willshe______withhermothernextSaturday?Whilethet
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